中考英語考前練習(xí)試卷

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………中考英語考前練習(xí)試卷（二）姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________一、選擇題（共15題）1、Mr.Blackisverykindtothestudents.Theyalllikeverymuch.A．usB．themC．himD．her2、Mary'sfatherisadoctor.Heworks________ahospital.A．inB．onC．withD．of3、—______isyourbag,Lily?—150yuan.A．HowoldB．HowlongC．HowmuchD．Howmany4、WhenIwasonmywayhome,it_______________torain.A．startsB．startedC．willstartD．hasstarted5、Itisreallyagreatmovie.I_____________itseveraltimes.A．seeB．sawC．willseeD．haveseen6、Ourlives___________greatlyby5Gtechnologyinthenearfuture.A．changeB．a(chǎn)rechangedC．willchangeD．willbechanged7、—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

—_______.A．NevermindB．No,goaheadC．That’sgreat.D．No,thankyou.8、Charliethinksmoneywill________allhisproblem,butasamatteroffactheismistaken.AworkoutBsolveCprovideDsupply

9、—Whattimedoyougetthere?

—.A．OnSunday.B．Intheevening.C．Atfiveo’clock.D．Afterschool.10、Wecouldn’tgoshopping________thebadweather.A．becauseofB．becauseC．a(chǎn)ndD．so11、-Howdoyourparentsgotowork?-Mymothergoestoworkbus

andmyfatheracar.A．takea;dreverB．by;drivesC．takearivesD．by;by12、Thepooroldmanis______.Let’sgoandhelphim.A．indangerousB．inneedC．insurpriseD．ingoodmood13、Many

plants

die______

the

badweather.A．butB．becauseC．becauseofD．a(chǎn)nd14、Thispinkdresslooksnice_______Sandybecauseshelooksverynice_______pink.A．on;inB．in;onC．for;onD．to;in15、—HowdoeshegotoHongKong?—.A．TaketrainB．BytrainC．BythetrainD．Bytrains二、完型填空（共4題）1、A．result

B．collection

C．necessary

D．location

E．connectedInthebeginning,theschoolwasaskedtocloseandthebuildingswouldhavetobesoldoff,astheschoolisinaverygood1．.Butparentsandteachersworkedtogethertoprotecttheschoolandnowtheyarepleasedtoseethe2．.“Thisschoolisanimportantpartofthecommunityandit's3．thatitshouldcontinue,”saidoneparent,adding,“Itisalsoamazingthatthechildrenhavehadasayinthebuildingprocess.Thisgivesthemthefeelingthattheyaremoreclosely4．withtheschool.Ireallythinktheschoolwilldevelopwithsuccess.”2、HowtoSucceedinHighSchoolYouhavebeenfamiliarwiththelearningenvironmentinyourmiddleschool,anditfeelslikehome.Soitisnotalwayseasytosay"

1

"tomiddleschool.Afterenteringhighschool,youmayfacesomenewchallenges.Theschoolworkmaybecomemoredifficultandrequiregreaterskills.Moststudentsneedsupport.Teachersandparentsmaygiveyouahand.However,youcan't

2

othersallthetime.Whatcanyoudo？Herearesomesuggestions：Understandwhatkindoflearneryouare.Doyouneedsilencetofocus？ThenmakesuretheTVisnotonwhenyouarestudying.Provideyourselfwitha

3

learningenvironmentathome.Somestudentsfocusbetterinthemorning；othersatnight.Findtheright

4

sothatyoureffortswillworkwell.Learntobebetterorganized.Itmightbehelpfulwhenyougetusedtomakingato—do—litofallyourschoolwork,andcheckingeachitemoffwhenitiscompleted.Tryto

5

yourwork.Thiswillcreatesmaller,moremanageabletasksoutofthelargerones.Bigprojectsseemlessdifficultiftheyaredonestepbystep.Formgoodreadinghabits.Readeveryday—themore,thebetter.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatyouread.Readingnewspaperregularlyisagoodchoice.Newspapersprovideplentyofdetailsandbackground.

6

,informationyougetfromnewspapersisusuallyofficialandtrue.Highschoollifecanbeenjoyable.Oldfriendshipsmightcomeundoneandnewoneswilldevelop.Hopeyouwillfeelconfidentandperformwellinhighschool!1．A．hello

B．bye—bye

C．sorry

D．thanks2．A．carefor

B．dependon

C．competewith

D．worryabout3．A．warm

B．clean

C．quiet

D．safe4．A．time

B．place

C．habit

D．skill5．A．divide

B．finish

C．remember

D．correct6．A．Forexample

B．Inbrief

C．Onaverage

D．Inaddition3、Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor

13

.Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas

14

.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademe

15

everaskingforajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers.I'llneverforgethow

16

Ifeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabouttheirdays.AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobeso

17

.I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthere'regoingtobeafewgood

18

everydaythere.Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand

19

anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinueto

20

frommyexperience.13．A．food

B．money

C．a(chǎn)ttention

D．a(chǎn)dvice14．A．exciting

B．encouraging

C．confusing

D．disappointing15．A．forget

B．enjoy

C．regret

D．imagine16．A．tired

B．happy

C．curious

D．relaxed17．A．loved

B．missed

C．needed

D．included18．A．dishes

B．choices

C．moments

D．customers19．A．find

B．greet

C．push

D．stop20．A．grow

B．stand

C．rest

D．hide4、ThedaybeforemydaughterNorah’sfourthbirthday,Ipickedherupfrompreschool.Ontheway,shesaid,“IlikeoldpeoplebestbecausetheywalkslowlylikeIwalkslowlyandtheyhavesoftskinlikeIhavesoftskin.”Whatshesaidmarkeda

16

beginning.Thefollowingday—herbirthday—againonthewayhome,sheasked

17

wecouldstopatthestoretobuycakesforher.HowcouldIsay

18

toabirthdaygirl?Afterpayingforthebill,InoticedthatNorahwasstandingupinthecart,

19

announcing,“Hi,oldperson!It’smybirthdaytoday!”However,theoldmaninfrontofher

didn’tshowhewas

20

bymytalkativechild.He

21

withasmile,“Well,littlelady!Andhowoldareyoutoday?”Afterafewminutes’chat,NorahofferedtotakeaphotowiththeoldmancalledMr.Dan,hisexpressionchangedfromsurprisedtodelighted.Weexchangedourphonenumbers.Therewasmagichappeninginthestorethatday,andwecould

22

feelit.DuringourfirstvisitinMr.Dan’shome,Wewalkedwithhimtohisfrontdoor.Hepulledoutaknifeand

23

theonlybloomingredrose.Hespenttenminutescuttingeverythorn（刺）

24

thestem（莖）beforehandingittohisnewfriend.Norahkeepsthatrose,now

25

asabone,underherpillowforalongtime.NorahasksaboutMr.Daneveryday.Sheworriesabouthim.Shewondersifhe’s

26

,orcold.ShewantshimtobeOK.Shewantshimtofeelloved.Mr.DanthinksaboutNorahtoo.After

27

recentvisit,hesaidthathehad

28

hadawholenight’ssleepsincehiswifedied.“Norahhashealedmesincemeetingher.”hesaid.Thatleftme

29

andmyeyeswetwithtears.Somehow,theirheartsandsoulsseemtorecognizeeachotherfromlongago.Sometimestalkingtostrangerscan

30

beautifulnewbeginnings.16．A．broken

B．beautiful

C．boring

D．busy17．A．what

B．that

C．if

D．when18．A．hello

B．no

C．yes

D．thanks19．A．excitedly

B．sadly

C．luckily

D．carefully20．A．treated

B．trained

C．trapped

D．troubled21．A．realized

B．replied

C．repeated

D．recorded22．A．neither

B．both

C．a(chǎn)ll

D．none23．A．let

B．get

C．put

D．cut24．A．off

B．down

C．into

D．a(chǎn)way25．A．wet

B．white

C．dry

D．red26．A．relaxed

B．excited

C．lonely

D．silly27．A．theother

B．a(chǎn)nother

C．other

D．others28．A．never

B．a(chǎn)lways

C．often

D．usually29．A．useless

B．meaningless

C．careless

D．speechless30．A．belongto

B．leadto

C．thanksto

D．speakto三、閱讀理解（共4題）1、SummerProgramsforChildrenMiltonSchoolGrotonSchoolTheAcademicSummerProgramisusedtohelp6thto8thgradeswithADHD．Theprogramusestechnologytoteachstudystrategies,academic(學(xué)術(shù))supportskills,andcooperativelearningactivities.Tel:919-416-2096Web:TheSummerDayProgramisdesignedforchildrenexperiencingacademicdifficulty.Opentokidsages6to12.Thesummerprogrammakeskidslosethemselvesinatotallanguageenvironmentspecificallytailoredtomeethisorherneeds.Tel:203-622-9240Web:HopkinsSchoolOurTraditionalSummerSchoolProgramisforboysandgirlsages8to15.Itoffersaspeciallydesignedcourseforstudentswhohavelanguagebasedlearningdisabilities.SummerProgramlearnerscanbedaystudentsorliveoncampus(校園).Tel:716-652-3450Web:PhillipsSchoolThePhillipsSummerCampProgramisaschoolprogramcateringtowardchildren,teensandtheirfamilieswhoarenotbeingsuccessfulinthetraditionalschoolenvironmentssocially,orathome.ItisforchildrenandteensingradesK(Kindergarten)to12.Tel:954-581-8222Web:1．WhichschooloffersAcademicSummerProgram?A．MiltonSchool.B．GrotonSchool.C．HopkinsSchool.D．PhillipsSchool.2．Ifyouhavelanguagebasedlearningdisabilities,youcancall___________.A．919-416-2096B．203-622-9240C．716-652-3450D．954-581-82223．Whichprogramcanhelpthekidsimprovesocialskills?A．TheSummerDayProgram.B．TheAcademicSummerProgram.C．ThePhillipsSummerCampProgram.D．TheTraditionalSummerSchoolProgram.2、

Egyptisoneoftheoldestcivilizations(文明)intheworld.Ithasgreatcultureandhistory.Let’stakealookatsomewonderfulplacesinthecountry.ArabianDesertDoyouthinkitmightbefuntorideacamelinthedesert?Ifso,youshouldgototheArabianDesert.ItisalsoknownastheEasternDesert.Ittakesupnearlyone-quarterofEgypt'sland.Ridingacamelisfun.Camelskneeldowntoletyousitonthem.LuxorIfyouwanttoseeancientpalacesandbuildings,Luxorisagreatplacetogo.Peopletherecallitthe"open-airmuseumofancientEgypt".ManypeoplevisitLuxoreveryyear.SomefamousplacesthereincludetheValleyoftheKingsandtheValleyoftheQueens.TheGreatSphinxTheGreatSphinxisastatueofalionwithaman'shead.It'sverylarge.TheSphinxisabout240feetlong(about73m)and65feethigh(about20m).Itseyesaretwometershigh!Forhundredsofyears,theSphinxhasguarded(守衛(wèi))theGreatPyramidofKhufu.21．WhatcanweknowabouttheArabianDesert?A．Itisthethirdlargestdesertintheworld.B．Ittakesupnearlyone-quarterofEgypt'sland.C．ItislocatedinWesternAfrica.D．Itisfamousforitslargenumberofcamels.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"refertointhispassage?A．Dessert

B．Egypt.

C．Valley.

D．Luxor.23．WhichofthefollowingplacesisNOTinEgypt?A．Luxor.

B．TheValleyoftheKings.C．TheValleyoftheQueens.

D．Kilimanjaro.24．________guardstheGreatPyramidofKhufu.A．TheEasternDesert

B．TheGreatSphinxC．TheNileRiver

D．TheArabianDesert25．Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A．thehistoryofAfrica

B．famouspyramidsinEgyptC．famousplacesinEgypt

D．thelargestcountryinAfrica3、DearNicole,Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?I’msureyoudo.It’sbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoNewZealand,butI’mstillthinkingoftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imissthedelicioussweetsoupsomuch.Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn’tgotoschooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.ImustgetwellsoonbecauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefortheteststhistimesothatIwon’tfailagain.Irememberthatyoulikeourlocalhandcream(護(hù)手霜),butitisquiteexpensiveinHongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendingittoyou.It’smuchcheaperherethaninHongKong.It’salmosttheendofAugust.It’stimetopack(收拾)yourschoolbagandgetreadyforthenewschoolterm.Takegoodcare.Withlove,Judy26．JudythinksthatlifeinHongKongis________.A．boring

B．exciting

C．useful

D．powerful27．WhatdoesJudymissaboutHongKong?A．Thestadium.

B．Thezoo.

C．Thesweetsoup.

D．Theschool.28．WhatwillJudydonextweek?A．Shewillgotohospital.B．Shewillgoshopping.C．Shewillhaveapicnic.D．Shewillhavetestsonscienceandgeography.29．Ifthehandcreamcosts$45inNewZealand,itmightcost________inHongKong.A．$70

B．$45

C．$40

D．$3030．WhendoesJudywritetheletter?A．InMay.

B．InJune.

C．InJuly.

D．InAugust.4、【2019?湖北省恩施州】Beijingopeneditsfirstbicycle-onlyroadat7a.m.onMay31,whichisexpectedtoreducetrafficintheareabetweenHuilongguanandShangdi.AccordingtoBeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport,the6.5-kilometer-longroadhasahighestspeedofnomorethan15kilometersperhourandpedestrians,electricbicyclesandothervehiclesarenotallowedtoentertheroad.Besides,therearethreelanes(車道)onthesix-meter-wide

road.OnThursday,May30,PengLiyuansaidthatChinaisreadytoworkwiththeinternationalcommunitytocreateagoodenvironmentforwomen’sdevelopmentandprovideequal(平等的)andhighqualityeducationchances.ShecommunicatedwithforeignstudentsattheGreatHallofthePeople.Pengsaidwomen’sdevelopmentisveryimportantandChinawouldliketoworkwithdifferentcountriesintheworldinthisfield.The37thChinaSportShowopenedattheNationalExhibitioninShanghaionMay23,2019.

Thousandsofbuyersandvisitorscametotheevent.TheexpolastedfourdaysanditclosedonMay26.Sofar,theshowhasbecomethelargestsportingproductsexhibitionintheAsia-Pacificregion(亞太地區(qū)).23．Wherecanweprobablyreadthesematerials?A．Inanovel.

B．Inaposter.

C．Inastorybook.

D．Onanewswebsite.24．WhydidBeijingopenitsfirstbicycle-onlyroad?A．Toallowothervehiclestoentertheroad.

B．Tocontrolthespeedofothervehicles.C．ToreducetrafficbetweenHuilongguanandShangdi.

D．ToreducetrafficthroughoutBeijing.25．WhichplacedidPengLiyuancommunicatewithforeignstudents?A．Shanghai.

B．TheGreatHallofthePeople.C．BeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport.

D．TheNationalExhibition.26．Whendidthe37thChinaSportShowend?A．OnMay23.

B．OnMay26.

C．OnMay30.

D．OnMay31.27．Howlongistheroadwiththehighestspeedofnomorethan15kmperhour?A．6.5kilometers.

B．15kilometers.

C．6meters.

D．37kilometers.四、閱讀填空（共4題）1、【2019?浙江衢州】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Itwasourschool’syearlydancingshow.I___36___(be)excitedthatIwaschosenbytheteacherthistimealthoughIdidn’thaveanyexperienceofdancingforashow.Iwoulddanceinfrontofallthestudentsand___37___(teacher).Itmademeveryproud.However，Iwasabitsad___38___myfatherhadnotimetowatchmedance.He___39___(invite)tohaveabusinessmeeting.Iknewthatmyfatherwouldsurelycometomyshowifhecould.___40___(lucky)，mymotherandmyeldersisterwerestillcomingtowatchmyshow.___41___thebeginningoftheday，Iwasverynervous.Afterchangingintothedressandgettingmymakeupdone，Ifelt___42___(relax).ThenIwentontothestagebravely.Iwasverygladtoseemymotherandsistersittingin___43___secondrow.Justbeforethelightsturneddark，Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseatbesidemymother.___44___apleasantsurpriseitwas!Thesightofmyfathermade___45___(I)smile.Ibegandancingconfidently.Soonaftertheshow，myfamilycamebackstagetocongratulateme.Iwassohappyandluckytohavemyfamily’ssupport.2、【2019?浙江衢州】詞匯運(yùn)用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞正確形式，每空限填一詞。ManypeoplegotoUtahbecausetheylovehikinginBryceCanyonNationalPark.Theyenjoy___36___(巖石)climbing，campingandsoon.However，somepeoplegotoUtahforavery___37___(不同的)experience.TheBoulderOutdoorSurvival(生存)School(BOSS)inUtahistheworld’soldestsurvivalschool.Itteachespeoplehowstayalivewithouttents，orevenbackpacks.InBryceCanyon，thedaysarevery___38___(熱的)andthenightsareverycold.Noteveryonewantstogoandexperiencelifewithoutmodern___39___(發(fā)明)likesmartphonesande-books.StudentsatBOSSquicklylearnthatitisimportanttoworkhardand___40___(嘗試)newthingsiftheywanttocompletethetraining.InsurvivalcampsatBOSSstudentsdon'tjustpractisecamping，hikingor___41___(騎)horses.Theygointothewildfordaysorweeks.Theylearnhowtofind___42___(新鮮的)waterfordrinking.Theyalsolearnhowtomakeafire，usea___43___(小刀)andfindfoodtoeat.

Naturecanoftengivethem___44___(每件事)theyneedsosurvive.Afterthesepeoplegobacktotherealworld，theymayneverusetheseskillsagain.Eveniftheydon’t，at____45____(至少)theywillalwaysknowthattheycanlivewithoutcomputers，electricity，andsmartphones—evenifitisonlyforafewdays!3、【2019?浙江紹興】閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

AgroupofrubbishcollectorsinTurkeyarerecyclingthebooksthatpeoplehavethrownaway.Theyhave____46____(已經(jīng))createdamobilelibrary.Therearenowover9,000books,whicharedividedinto20kinds,including____47____(醫(yī)學(xué)的)care,politics,literature,history,healthylivingandsoon.Thelibraryisinsidea____48____(卡車)thattoursschoolsinthecountryside.Theyhopetocreateagreaterpassion(熱情)forreadingbooksinchildren,____49____(尤其)intheageofmobilephonesandcomputers.Manyschoolsdonothaveareadingroomortheir____50____(自己的)library.

ThelibraryhasgotlotsofattentioninTurkey.PeoplefromalloverTurkeyare____51____(送)theiroldbookstothelibrary.A____52____(女士)workingatthemobilelibrarysaid,"Theinterestisgrowing.Eachdaywehaveguestscominghereto58____53____(借)booksorhaveaquiettimetoread."Thedirectorofthelibrarysaid,"Wehavebookshereforkidsagedfromfourto____54____(十),andbooksforolderchildren,likeworldclassicsand____55____(詩).Wehopethatitwilldeveloptheirloveforbooks."4、【2019?浙江杭州模擬】請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A.B.C.D.E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfident（自信的）whenyouarestudying.

16

.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.

17

.Forexample,someteachersmayfocusonlotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass.

18

.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.

19

.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofast

andyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.

20

.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整，連貫。A.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.B.However,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.C.Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’vemissed.D.Itisn’tinterestingbutyoumayfinditveryuseful.E.Oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.F.Ifyoukeepnotesforeachsubject,youcan’tfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.五、書面表達(dá)（共2題）1、（2019浙江紹興）假如你應(yīng)邀參加一個(gè)國際讀書會(huì)，并將分享自己讀過的一本好書。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格中的要點(diǎn)，用英語寫一篇短文，介紹你要分享的書。Keypoints（要點(diǎn)）Wordsandexpressionsforreference（參考詞匯）WhatthenameisTheOldManandtheSea…WhowroteitErnestHemingway,America…WhatitisaboutFisherman,Fightagainstfishandnature…WhyIlikeitMeaningful,nevergiveup,Well-knownsentence:“Manisnotmadefordefeat（失?。?”,…Interesting,helpful,…Well-knownsentence:…注意：（1）可選擇使用所給的書名及內(nèi)容，也可另選書籍；（2）短文內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)增加；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；（4）詞數(shù)：80~100；（5）短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

短文首句：ThebookI’dliketosharewithyouisTheOldManandtheSea.___________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、"綠水青山就是金山銀山．"請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己平時(shí)保護(hù)環(huán)境的一些做法，以"HowtoMakeOurHometownMoreBeautiful"為題，寫一篇英語短文．寫作要求：1．表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2.80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)）；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名、人名等信息．參考詞匯：environment；pollution；reduce；sorttherubbish（垃圾分類）

Thecleanwaterandgreenmountainsareourtreasures．_______________．六、作文（共1題）1、從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校將要開展以“垃圾分分類，地球不受罪”為主題的志愿者進(jìn)社區(qū)宣傳服務(wù)活動(dòng)，你打算邀請(qǐng)你們班交換生Peter參加。請(qǐng)用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，你們將在那兒做什么，以及需要他做什么準(zhǔn)備。提示詞語：volunteerservice（志愿服務(wù)），community,clean,collect,proud提示問題：?Whenandwherewillyoudothevolunteerservice??Whatvolunteerservicewillyoudothere??WhatdoyouadvisePetertoprepareforit?DearPeter，Howisitgoing？I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthevolunteerservice._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfthereisanythingthatIcando,pleaseletmeknow.Yours，LiHua

中考英語考前練習(xí)試卷（二）============參考答案============一、選擇題1、C【詳解】句意：布萊克先生對(duì)學(xué)生很友好，他們都很喜歡他?？疾榇~。us我們；them他們；him他；her她。根據(jù)“Mr.Black”可知是男士，此處like后面用指男性的代詞的賓格him。故選C。2、A【詳解】句意：瑪麗的父親是一個(gè)醫(yī)生，他在醫(yī)院工作?？疾榻樵~的辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；with和……一起；of屬于……的。根據(jù)“works”和“ahospital”可知此處表達(dá)在醫(yī)院里工作，用介詞in。故選A。3、C【詳解】句意：——莉莉，你的包多少錢？——150元?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howold多大歲數(shù)；howlong多長；howmuch多少；howmany多少。根據(jù)“150yuan”可知與價(jià)錢有關(guān)，是不可數(shù)名詞，特殊疑問句提問用howmuch。故選C。4、B【詳解】句意：在我回家的路上，天開始下雨了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。A項(xiàng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B項(xiàng)為一般過去時(shí)；C項(xiàng)為一般將來時(shí)；D項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)從句WhenIwasonmywayhome可知，應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。5、D【詳解】句意：這真的是很棒的電影。我看過好幾次了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。see看，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；saw一般過去時(shí)；willsee一般將來時(shí)；haveseen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“severaltimes”，表示看過幾次，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D。6、D【詳解】句意：我們的生活在不久的將來將會(huì)被5G技術(shù)大大地改變?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。change改變，動(dòng)詞原形。arechanged一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。willchange一般將來時(shí)主動(dòng)語態(tài)；willbechanged一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。首先根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthenearfuture，判定為一般將來時(shí)；然后lives和change之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)，用一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)，故選D。7、正確答案

B試題分析：考查交際用語。A沒關(guān)系；B不，去做吧！C太棒了。D不謝謝你。句意：—你介意我錄下你的演講嗎？—不，請(qǐng)做吧！根據(jù)句意說明B正確。8、答案B解析句義是查理認(rèn)為錢能解決他的所有問題，但事實(shí)上他錯(cuò)了。workout強(qiáng)調(diào)人的解決問題的行為，強(qiáng)調(diào)解決問題經(jīng)歷的困難，如workouttheproblem，潛在意思就是他花費(fèi)了好大力氣才解決這個(gè)難題的，而solvetheproblem則更強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，即問題已被解決。所以選擇B。9、C【解析】句意：——你什么時(shí)候到那里？——在五點(diǎn)鐘。A.星期天；B.在晚上；C.在點(diǎn)鐘；D.放學(xué)后。根據(jù)問句Whattimedoyougetthere?

Whattime是對(duì)具體時(shí)刻時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問，根據(jù)題意可知，只有C符合題意，故選C。10、A【解析】句意：因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?，我們不能去購物?？疾榻x詞辨析。Becauseof“因?yàn)椤?，后面接名詞性短語；because“因?yàn)椤?，后面接從句；and“和”，后跟并列的事物；so“因此”。文中thebadweather為名詞性短語，所以要用becauseof。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A11、B【解析】句意：—你父母是怎么去上班的？—我媽媽坐公共汽車上班，我爸爸開小汽車乘公共汽車用bybus；開小汽車用bycar=driveacar。myfather做主語為單數(shù)，因此謂語加s。故選B。12、B【解析】句意：這個(gè)可憐的老人處于危難中，我們?nèi)椭?。A.indangerous表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；indanger在危險(xiǎn)中；B.inneed在危難中、在危急中；C.insurprise驚奇地；D.ingoodmood情緒佳。根據(jù)后文“去幫助”可知，老人處于“危難中”。故選：B。13、C【解析】句意：許多植物因壞天氣而死亡。A.but連詞，但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B.because連詞，因?yàn)?，后跟句子，表示原因；C.becauseof因?yàn)?，后跟詞（組），表示原因；D.and連詞，和、又，表示并列關(guān)系?！皦奶鞖狻笔恰爸参锼劳觥钡脑?，且thebadweather是短語，而不是句子。故選：C。14、A【詳解】句意：這件粉紅色的衣服在桑迪身上看起來很好看，因?yàn)樗┓奂t色很好看?？疾榻樵~辨析題。onsb.穿在某人身上；“in+顏色詞”表示穿戴，都是特殊用法。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。15、B【解析】句意：-他怎樣去香港?—乘坐火車。A.Taketrain表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)為takethetrain;B.Bytrain介詞短語，乘坐火車；C.Bythetrain表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，去掉冠詞；D.Bytrains表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，使用名詞單數(shù)。故選B。點(diǎn)睛：表示交通方式的介詞短語為“by+單數(shù)名詞”，中間不加任何冠詞;在用其它介詞表達(dá)時(shí)，名詞前常加冠詞等修飾詞。如，bybus=onthe/a/one’sbus。二、完型填空1、1．D2．A3．C4．E【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)學(xué)校在很好的位置上被迫要關(guān)閉，家長和老師們一起努力保護(hù)學(xué)校，讓它可以繼續(xù)下去。1.句意：學(xué)校在非常好的位置。good是形容詞，后接名詞，根據(jù)句意和選詞，可知有一個(gè)好的地理位置；故選D。2.句意：他們很高興看到這個(gè)結(jié)果。the是定冠詞，后接名詞；根據(jù)“Butparentsandteachersworkedtogethertoprotecttheschool”及所給選詞，可知，家長和老師們一起努力保護(hù)學(xué)校，所以他們很高興看到這個(gè)結(jié)果，故選A。3.句意：學(xué)校是社區(qū)一個(gè)重要的部分，所以它很有必要繼續(xù)下去。is是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語；根據(jù)“Thisschoolisanimportantpartofthecommunity”，可知，學(xué)校是社區(qū)一個(gè)重要的部分，所以它很有必要繼續(xù)下去。故選C。4.句意：他們與這個(gè)學(xué)校是更緊密地連接在一起。closely是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞；根據(jù)句意，此空表示“學(xué)生們與這個(gè)學(xué)校是更緊密地連接在一起”，connectwith與……連接一起；故選E。2、1．B2．B3．C4．A5．A6．D【分析】文章是一篇說明文。就如何自主學(xué)習(xí)給出了一下建議。1．句意：因此，對(duì)中學(xué)說“再見”并不總是那么容易。

hello喂；bye—bye再見；sorry對(duì)不起；thanks謝謝。根據(jù)“Youhavebeenfamiliarwiththelearningenvironmentinyourmiddleschool”可知你已經(jīng)熟悉了你的中學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，所以對(duì)中學(xué)說再見是不容易的。故選B。2．句意：但是，你不能一直依賴別人。

carefor關(guān)心；dependon依賴；competewith與…競爭；worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)前文“Moststudentsneedsupport．Teachersandparentsmaygiveyouahand”可知老師和家長可能會(huì)幫助你，結(jié)合轉(zhuǎn)折詞however，所以此處是指：你不能總是依賴別人。故選B。3．句意：在家里為自己提供一個(gè)安靜的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。

warm溫暖的；clean干凈的；quiet安靜的；safe安全的。根據(jù)“ThenmakesuretheTVisnotonwhenyouarestudying”可知要確保你學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候電視沒有開著，所以此處是指找一個(gè)安靜的環(huán)境。故選C。4．句意：找到合適的時(shí)間，使你的工作順利進(jìn)行。

time時(shí)間；place地點(diǎn)；habit習(xí)慣；skill技巧。根據(jù)“Somestudentsfocusbetterinthemorning；othersatnight”可知不同的學(xué)生需要的時(shí)間不一樣，此處是指找到合適的時(shí)間，故選A。5．句意：嘗試把工作分配一下。

divide分成；finish完成；remember記得；correct糾正。根據(jù)“Thiswillcreatesmaller，moremanageabletasksoutofthelargerones”可知這種方法可以將從大任務(wù)中創(chuàng)建更小、更易于管理的任務(wù)，所以此處是指把工作分成不同的類別。故選A。6．句意：另外，你從報(bào)紙上獲得的信息通常是官方的和真實(shí)的。

Forexample例如；Inbrief簡言之；Onaverage平均；Inaddition另外。根據(jù)“…informationyougetfromnewspapersisusuallyofficialandtrue”結(jié)合語境，可知是指：另外，你從