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英語朗讀斷句英語朗讀斷句英語朗讀斷句xxx公司英語朗讀斷句文件編號:文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計,管理制度按意群分,我先幫你明確分開,你一步一步熟悉:
Oneofthemaskedhimifhecouldtellthemwhattheweatherwouldbelike
withinthenextfewdays.
TheseoldIndiansknowmoreofthesecretsofNaturethanwedo
withallourscience.
念的時候要注意音調(diào),熟悉后再加快速度。Oneofthem‘a(chǎn)skedhim’if‘’hecouldtellthem‘whattheweatherwouldbelike’within‘’thenextfewdays.
TheseoldIndians‘know’‘moreofthesecretsofNature’than‘’wedo‘’withallourscience.
ps:
標記為“'”的停頓,標記為“''”的也停頓,不過停頓時間較標記為“'”的短其一,要想讀的連貫,一定注意“連讀”和“失去爆破”,不然英語說的再快也不能算是“流利”,聽起來很別扭,也就是所說的中國式英語。連讀:當相鄰的兩個詞,前面的以輔音結(jié)尾,后面以元音開頭,通常是可以連讀的,這里所說的元音輔音都是指國際音標。如:comeand。失去爆破:英語的音標中有6個爆破音,[b、p、t、d、k、g],當這樣的兩個音相鄰時,第一個音不發(fā)音,只稍稍停頓一下再讀后面的音。如:andgo。綜合上面的兩個例句comeandgo,按照“連讀”和“失去爆破”的原則,讀出來是這樣的(為了表達方便這里用漢字標注,見諒)“康蠻購”,而不是“康姆安的購”
其二,正確把握句子中重讀與輕讀的詞。詞的重讀基本按照:重讀:名、形、數(shù)、代、動、副;
輕讀:介、連、冠、嘆。
但一個句子中通常只有幾個詞是重讀的,這要多模仿,久了就自然了。其三,“斷句”在表達中很重要,話不用說的很快,但卻顯得很連貫自然。長的句子按照意思的群落(即“意群”)適當斷開、稍加停頓(即“停頓”),斷開的幾部分都具有相對完整的意思。這樣,你每一次停頓,別人都會聽懂你表達的意思,不至于前言不搭后語。其四,斷句的方法:大致按照句子成分“主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語、補足語”的結(jié)構斷開或停頓。這樣將長句子拆開來讀,只要“斷”的適當,即便你讀得很慢,聽起來也非常自然連貫。當然,短句子就沒必要斷開了,請看下面的例句:例句一:那邊正在會上發(fā)言的人是我哥哥最好的朋友。
Themanoverthere//speakingatthemeeting//ismybrother'sbestfriend.
------中心語-------斷-------較長的定語--------斷-----較長的謂語(系表)------
例句二:這是我昨天在超級市場買的書。
Thisisthebook//Iboughtyesterday//atthesupermarket.
----中心語-------斷------較長的定語----斷-----較長的狀語-----
1.有標點的地方常是斷句所在。如:
JohnSmith,/ourteacher,/camein/withabookinhishand.
Ourteacher前后逗號隔開,那么一般讀的時候這也需要斷開。2.一個功能可能是斷句所在。如:
JohnSmith,/ourteacher,/camein/withabookinhishand.
從另一個角度講ourteacher做的是同位語,因此作為一個語調(diào)群。Camein做謂語Withabookinhishand做方式狀語,因此要放在一起作為一個語調(diào)群。3.
分句常是斷句的地方,如:
Hedidnotcometoworkyesterday/becausehewasseriouslyill.
但是具體地還是要看錄音中是如何讀的。比如:
Hedidnotcometoworkyesterday/becausehewasseriouslyill.
這個句子的兩個分句還可以劃分為:
He/didnot/cometowork/yesterday/because/he/wasseriouslyill.
按意群分Oneofthemaskedhim
ifhecouldtellthem
whattheweatherwouldbelike
withinthenextfewdays.
TheseoldIndiansknow
moreofthesecretsofNature
thanwedo(清讀)
withallourscience.Ourstorytoday//iscalled//NoPlacetoHangtheLantern.ItwaswrittenbyJohnWotarua.Itisaboutayoungfarmer//Nate//andhiswife//Olive//whoissoontobecomeamother.AndtheircowMaudie//whoisalsogoingtobeamother.Itisastoryaboutthebeautyofbirth,//thewonderofnewlife.HereisShepO'Neal//withourstory.今天我們的故事叫《無處掛燈籠》,作者JohnWotarua。這是關于一個農(nóng)夫Nate和他的即將成為媽媽的妻子Olive的故事。他家的奶牛Maudie也即將做媽媽了。這是一個新的生命即將誕生的美麗而奇妙的經(jīng)歷。故事由ShepO'Neal講述。OliveBowenmadesomehotcoffee//totaketoherhusbandNate//whowasoverinthebarn.HewashelpingtheircowMaudie//togivebirth.Oliveherself//wasexpectingababy//verysoon.Shefeltheavy//andmovedaround//slowly.Thecoffeeboiledonthestove//andOlivepouredsomeintoapot//andcarriedit//tothebarn.Itwasblackinsidethebarn.ThedarknessmadeOlivenervous//andshestoodatthedoor//notsurewhattodo.ShouldshecallNate//orgoslowly//(強調(diào))andcarefully//(強調(diào))throughthedarkness.Thenshesawalightatthefarend.OlivecalledouttoNate//andwashappytoseethelight//cometowardher.Nateheldhislanternhigh//ashecameuptoOlive//andsaid://WhereisyourlampYoushouldn'thavesomeout//whenit'stoocold.Ibroughtyou//somehotcoffee.Natewashappy//thatshedid.Buthedidnotwanthertosay.Hetookthethings//Olivecarried//andaskedhertositdown.Maybeforaminutetogetwarm,shesaid.Olivekeptlookingintothedarknessofthebarn//tosee//whereMaudiewas.Maudiewasready//tohavehercalf//anyminutenow.Idon'twantyoutostay,//herhusbandsaid.Oh,no,Nate,Idon'twantto.Ifitbeginstohappen,I'llgobacktothehouse.Theywalkedslowly//tothebackofthebarn//tolookatMaudie.Natelookedaroundforsomething//Olivecouldsiton.Wouldthisbeallright?HehelpedOlive//sitdown//onasmallstool.Hemadetheoilstovehotter//soshecouldgetwarm.Thenhetoldheragain//thathedidnotwanthertostay//whenMaudie'scalfcame.Itwasn'tsomething//ayoungwifeshouldsee,especially//ayoungwife//whowouldsoonbeamotherherself.Natesatdownonthefloor//nearOlive.Thecowlayquietly,//chewingsomehay.Husbandandwife//didnotsaymuch//astheywaited;wordsdidnotseemtocomeeasilytothem.But,aftersometime,Olivesaidshewassorry//thatshecouldnothelpNate//withthecow.Natesmiles//andtoldher//nottoworryabouthim--//afterall,//hesaid,//Maudiewashavingthecalf-nothe.AndMaudiewouldknow//whattodowhenthetimecame.Therewassomethingelse//thatwasworryingOive,andshedidnotknow//justhowtobegintotalkaboutit--//Atlast,shespokeout,notsure//whatNate'sanswerwouldbe.Mommasays--//ImeanMommathinks--//maybeIshouldgotoherhouse//tohavethebaby...//Afterall,thedoctorlivesintown.Ifyoucouldn'tgethimhereintime,//Idon'tknow//whatIwoulddo.Shehadsaidit,andwasgladthat//atlast//shegotthewordout.Natewasaquiet,//thoughtful//andgentleman.HeknewthatOlivewasafraid//andhewantedtocalmherfears.Ofcourse,heanswered.That'sagoodidea.Itwouldbemucheasierforyou//inyourmother'shouse.Timeseemedtobemovingslowly--//tooslowlyforOlive.Shelookednervouslyatthecow.SheaskedNate//whenthecowwouldbegin.Nateanswered//thatbirthhadalreadystared--//Maudiehadpain//ashorttimeago.ThenNatebegantorubthecow'shead...//thecowturneditsheadaway//fromhishands...andthenSuddenly//itcame...//afrighteningbellowthatgaveOliveaviolentshark.Olivecouldseeit//clearly--partoftheheadoftheyoungcalf//stowly,//painfullycomingout.Olivefeltveryshaky.Herhandsnervouslytouchedherownbody.Shecouldfeeltheshapeofherbaby.Natewasworried,hetoldOlive//toleave.ButOlivecouldnotgo....//shejustcouldnotpullherselfaway.ShekeptlookingatMaudie//asthecowmadehergreatnoises//andstruggledtopushoutthecalf.Natesawthatthecowwasintrouble.Heknewsheneededhelp.Helookedforanailinthewallwherehecouldhanghislamp.Therewasnone.Hewasangry,butdidnotknowwhattodo.Hehadtohavelight.Olivesaid//heshouldhaveaskedanotherfarmer//tohelphim.ThismadeNateevenmoreangry.HeorderedOliveoutofthebarn.Suddenly,OlivesawthatNatewasalsoafraid--fearfulthatthecow'sstrugglewouldbetoomuch//forhimalone.Andatthatmoment//shedecidedthatnothingcoulddriveher//fromthebarn.ShedemandedthatNategiveherthelamptohold//sothathecouldhaveallthelight//heneededtohelpMaudie.Natesaid,no,thebirthwouldmakehersick...Pleasego,hesaid.Olivelaughed//andanswered://Nate,Ithinkitisyou//whoisgoingtobesick.Givemelamp!TheemergencystrangelychangedOlive.Shenolonger//feltfearful.Therewasasuddennewstrengthinher...//itsurprisedher.Natelookedathiswife.Asshetookthelampfromhim,//hesmiled.HesoftlytouchedOlive'sfacewithhishand.Olivehadneverbeforefeltsocloseherhusband.Itwasawonderfulmoment.Now,Natecouldsee,andcouldwork.HeputfreshhayaroundMaudie//andwenttolookforsomeoldcloth.Heneededthecloth,hesaidtoholdthecalf'swethead//ashepulleditout.NateandOlivejokedandlaughedastheywaited.Butsoontheystopped.Forthecowwasnowinviolentpain,andtheycouldsee//thecalf'swholehead.Oliveheldthelamp.Natetoldhernottolook.Butshehadtolook.Asshewatched,Olivewasafraid,butnotforthecow//orevenforherself.Shewasfearfulforthebaby-//forthelittlecreature//thatwascomingintotheworld.Atlast,itwasdone.Maudiewasquiet.Inthehay,laya1ittlewetcalf.Ittriedtostandup,butcouldnot.Nategentlyhelpedthecalftoitsfeet.HebroughtittoMaudie.Heopenedthecalf'smouth//sothatitcouldtakemilkfromitsmother.ButMaudiemadeanangrynoiseandkickedthecalfaway.NateSpoketoMaudieatthoughshecouldunderstandhim:Herenow!Amothershouldn'tdothattoherbaby!Oliveasked,Doesn'tsheloveherbably?Natesaid,Shestillremembersherpain.Butshe'lllovehercalf//inthemorning.OliveandNatewerebothtired.Oliverememberedthecoffeeshehadbroughttothebarn.Sheputitonthehotstove.Natedriedthecalf//withthecloth.Asheworked,Olivelookedthrough//thebarnwindow.Shesawtheappletree
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