譯林英語選修8Unit3grammar優(yōu)秀課件

完全倒裝（fullinversion）部分倒裝

(partialinversion)123

表語在句首+謂語（be）+主語表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語在句首+謂語+主語地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間/方位等副詞在句首+謂語+主語…+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語+句子剩余

部分完全倒裝（fullinversion）部分倒裝(1部分倒裝

(partialinversion)否定詞（副詞/連詞）在句首o(hù)nly+狀語在句首so/nor/neither+部分倒裝so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中，so/such短語在句首as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句if條件句虛擬語氣中的倒裝句表示祝福的特殊句型1234567鳳凰新學(xué)案P58.部分倒裝(partialinversion)否定詞（副21否定副詞/連詞在句首+部分倒裝句never,seldom,little,notonce,nowhere,rarely,scarcely,hardly……atnotime,innosense,innoway,bynomeans,innocase,onnoaccount,undernocircumstances……絕不hardly/scarcelyhadsbdonewhen…=nosoonerhadsbdonethan…一…就…notonly+部分倒裝，butalso+陳述句notuntil……+部分倒裝1否定副詞/連詞在句首+部分倒裝句never,se3譯林英語選修8Unit3grammar優(yōu)秀課件4

FreetalkWhatdoyouthinkofEnglishgrammar?Isitapieceofcakeorahotpotato?Easy/DifficultisEnglishgrammar.Difficultasitis，Iwon’tgiveitup.

疑問句中用倒裝語序FreetalkWhatdoyouthinko51_______________________lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.

Standinginsideare/were表語在句首

+謂語（be）+主語Afive-starredflagisflyinginthesky.Ournationalflagisfastenedtothepole.Fastenedtothepoleisournationalflag.Flyinginthesky

isafive-starredflag.1_______________________lots61______________________peoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.InthispeacefulworldlivedAtthefootofthemountainsliesabiglake.Onthegrasslandexistcowsandsheep.表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語在句首+謂語+主語1______________________peop7

“Now

comesyourturntodrawaconclusion.”

There

goesthebell.

Incametheteacher.

“Nowcomesyourturntodraw8副詞

here,there,now,thenin,out,up,down,away,off等在句首+謂語+主語Here

weare!Upitflew.注意：上述倒裝中，主語是人稱代詞，主謂句序不變！In

hecame.Outrushedtheboy.Off

itwent.Downjumpedthecat.副詞here,there,now,thenHere9

完全倒裝（fullinversion）123

表語在句首+謂語（be）+主語表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語在句首+謂語+主語地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間/方位等副詞在句首+謂語+主語Tip：主語是人稱代詞，則主謂不倒裝完全倒裝（fullinversion）1表語在句首101Carlwasridinghomeasusualwhensuddenlythere______forhelpfromtheriver.A.ascreamcameB.cameascreamC.ascreamcomesD.comesascream2Presentatthemeetingyesterday_____MrLi,MrWang,andmanyotherteachers.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are1Carlwasridinghomeasusua111.Little_____aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare2.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.wavedwasteachers’energyB.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassavedD.wassavedteachers’energy1.Little_____aboutherown12Makesentencesaccordingtothecontextusingpartialinversion.Iamsooutofshape.原因/決心

Never/SeldomdoIgotothegym.NotonlyamIfondofdessertbutIalsolikesleeping.NotonlywillIgoonadietbutalsoIwilltakeexercise.InnocasewillIloseweight.NotuntilIamunhealthywillIconsidertakingexercise.NotuntilIrealizetheriskwillIloseweight.Makesentencesaccordingtoth132____一……就________itbegantorainheavily.1HardlyhadIleftmyofficewhen…2Nosoonerhadwegottotheplaygroundthan…3ScarcelyhadwebegunourPElessonswhen…2____一……就________1Hardlyhad142Ifithadn’trainedheavily,wewouldhavehadPElessons.

Haditnotrainedheavily,wewouldhave….Ifitwerenottoraintomorrow,wewouldhavePElessons.Ifitshouldnotraintomorrow,wewouldhavePElessons.Wereitnottorainheavilytomorrow,wewouldhavePElessons.Shoulditnotrainheavilytomorrow,wewouldhavePElessons.If條件句虛擬語氣中倒裝：had,

were,should放句首,省略if,not不變2Ifithadn’trainedheavily,15Class15likePElessons.Class16alsolikePElessons.Class15likePElessons,and

sodoClass16.Ifwedon’twatchvideosinclass,____________________.

nor/neitherwillthey

…也

……也不前肯定句；so+部分倒裝前否定句；nor/neither+部分倒裝Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and______.A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasIClass15likePElessons.Clas16Footballissopopulartodaythatmanypeoplelikeit.Footballissuchapopulargametodaythatmanypeoplelikeit.

Sopopularisfootballtodaythatmanypeoplelikeit.Suchapopulargameisfootballtoday

thatmanypeoplelikeit.so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中，so/such短語部分在句首+部分倒裝Footballissopopulartodayt17技術(shù)發(fā)展如此之快以至于我們都趕不上。他的英語講得那么好，以至于我們都崇拜他。Sofastdoestechnologydevelopthatwecan’tkeeppace(withit).Sofastisthedevelopmentoftechnologythatwecan’tkeeppace(withit).SowellcanhespeakEnglishthatwealladmirehim.技術(shù)發(fā)展如此之快以至于我們都趕不上。Sofastdoe18HowcanwespeakEnglishwell?OnlybypracticingspeakingEnglishcanwespeakitwell.OnlybyreadingEnglishaloudOnlywhenweovercomeshynessOnlywhenwemakeeffortsOnlyifwefollowtheteacher’sadviceOnlyinthiswaycanwe…..

Only+狀語在句首+部分倒裝HowcanwespeakEnglishwell19DifficultasEnglishis,weshouldn’tgiveup.Tryashemay,heneverseemssatisfying.Muchas/thoughIlikethecar,Ican’taffordit.Childas/thoughhewas,hehadtomakealiving.

=Although/ThoughEnglishisdifficult,…=Although/Thoughhemaytry,…=Although/ThoughIlikethecarverymuch,…

=Although/Thoughhewasachild,…DifficultasEnglishis,wesh20DifficultasEnglishis,weshouldn’tgiveup.Tryashemay,heneverseemssatisfying.Muchas/thoughIlikethecar,Ican’taffordit.Childas/thoughhewas,hehadtomakealiving.

形容詞/副詞/動詞原形/名詞+as/though+陳述句語序

雖然，盡管DifficultasEnglishis,wesh21Mayyoumasterinversion!

Longlivegrammar!祝你們掌握了倒裝！語法萬歲！

Maysbdosth.祝愿……Longlivesth/sb.……萬歲Mayyoumasterinversion!Long22部分倒裝

(partialinversion)1否定詞（副詞/連詞）在句首2only+狀語在句首3so/nor/neither+部分倒裝4so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中，so/such短語在句首5as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句6if條件句虛擬語氣中的倒裝句7表示祝福的特殊句型部分倒裝(partialinversion)1否定詞23HomeworkWritedowntheserulesandattachanexampletoeachrule.鳳凰新學(xué)案P60-61CorrectthemistakesHomeworkWritedowntheserules241.美育包括美術(shù)教育和審美教育,文化是美育的底色和靈魂,不能忽視文化精神的培養(yǎng)。

2.欣賞中國繪畫,應(yīng)該了解其中計(jì)白當(dāng)黑、濃淡生趣、意境天成等藝術(shù)手法和精神追求。

3.美育在中國近代歷史上是一個(gè)很重要的概念,一直承載了愛國救亡、除弊振新的重任。

4.當(dāng)下美育應(yīng)重傳統(tǒng)輕西方,融匯西方與民族、古典與現(xiàn)代的文化,形成好的審美教育體系。5.要推動人工智能規(guī)?；瘧?yīng)用,就必須推動人工智能與各行業(yè)融合創(chuàng)新,在制造、農(nóng)業(yè)、物流、金融等重點(diǎn)行業(yè)和領(lǐng)域開展人工智能應(yīng)用。6.美國各執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)每年與白宮主管預(yù)算科技政策辦公室溝通,說明優(yōu)先推動人工智能發(fā)展情況,按時(shí)列明計(jì)劃,可期獲得該項(xiàng)目預(yù)算優(yōu)先權(quán)。7．用金銀珠玉來裝點(diǎn)堂皇的宮殿廟宇，這種行為使得大量珍貴的人力物力降低為符號的陪襯，只能揭示意義的貧瘠和精神的無力。8．讓日常的景色轉(zhuǎn)換成大師的杰作，使普通的詞語凝結(jié)成千古不朽的詩句，這些審美和藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造，體現(xiàn)著人的精神世界的富足。9．“富”的美應(yīng)該是一種由內(nèi)而外的富貴氣，它是一種自然流露的美，它得自個(gè)人長期的、自覺的涵養(yǎng)，也得自社會的普遍氛圍，與金錢沒有必然關(guān)系。1.美育包括美術(shù)教育和審美教育,文化是美育的底色和靈魂,不能25

完全倒裝（fullinversion）部分倒裝

(partialinversion)123

表語在句首+謂語（be）+主語表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語在句首+謂語+主語地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間/方位等副詞在句首+謂語+主語…+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語+句子剩余

部分完全倒裝（fullinversion）部分倒裝(26部分倒裝

(partialinversion)否定詞（副詞/連詞）在句首o(hù)nly+狀語在句首so/nor/neither+部分倒裝so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中，so/such短語在句首as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句if條件句虛擬語氣中的倒裝句表示祝福的特殊句型1234567鳳凰新學(xué)案P58.部分倒裝(partialinversion)否定詞（副271否定副詞/連詞在句首+部分倒裝句never,seldom,little,notonce,nowhere,rarely,scarcely,hardly……atnotime,innosense,innoway,bynomeans,innocase,onnoaccount,undernocircumstances……絕不hardly/scarcelyhadsbdonewhen…=nosoonerhadsbdonethan…一…就…notonly+部分倒裝，butalso+陳述句notuntil……+部分倒裝1否定副詞/連詞在句首+部分倒裝句never,se28譯林英語選修8Unit3grammar優(yōu)秀課件29

FreetalkWhatdoyouthinkofEnglishgrammar?Isitapieceofcakeorahotpotato?Easy/DifficultisEnglishgrammar.Difficultasitis，Iwon’tgiveitup.

疑問句中用倒裝語序FreetalkWhatdoyouthinko301_______________________lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.

Standinginsideare/were表語在句首

+謂語（be）+主語Afive-starredflagisflyinginthesky.Ournationalflagisfastenedtothepole.Fastenedtothepoleisournationalflag.Flyinginthesky

isafive-starredflag.1_______________________lots311______________________peoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.InthispeacefulworldlivedAtthefootofthemountainsliesabiglake.Onthegrasslandexistcowsandsheep.表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語在句首+謂語+主語1______________________peop32

“Now

comesyourturntodrawaconclusion.”

There

goesthebell.

Incametheteacher.

“Nowcomesyourturntodraw33副詞

here,there,now,thenin,out,up,down,away,off等在句首+謂語+主語Here

weare!Upitflew.注意：上述倒裝中，主語是人稱代詞，主謂句序不變！In

hecame.Outrushedtheboy.Off

itwent.Downjumpedthecat.副詞here,there,now,thenHere34

完全倒裝（fullinversion）123

表語在句首+謂語（be）+主語表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語在句首+謂語+主語地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間/方位等副詞在句首+謂語+主語Tip：主語是人稱代詞，則主謂不倒裝完全倒裝（fullinversion）1表語在句首351Carlwasridinghomeasusualwhensuddenlythere______forhelpfromtheriver.A.ascreamcameB.cameascreamC.ascreamcomesD.comesascream2Presentatthemeetingyesterday_____MrLi,MrWang,andmanyotherteachers.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are1Carlwasridinghomeasusua361.Little_____aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare2.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.wavedwasteachers’energyB.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassavedD.wassavedteachers’energy1.Little_____aboutherown37Makesentencesaccordingtothecontextusingpartialinversion.Iamsooutofshape.原因/決心

Never/SeldomdoIgotothegym.NotonlyamIfondofdessertbutIalsolikesleeping.NotonlywillIgoonadietbutalsoIwilltakeexercise.InnocasewillIloseweight.NotuntilIamunhealthywillIconsidertakingexercise.NotuntilIrealizetheriskwillIloseweight.Makesentencesaccordingtoth382____一……就________itbegantorainheavily.1HardlyhadIleftmyofficewhen…2Nosoonerhadwegottotheplaygroundthan…3ScarcelyhadwebegunourPElessonswhen…2____一……就________1Hardlyhad392Ifithadn’trainedheavily,wewouldhavehadPElessons.

Haditnotrainedheavily,wewouldhave….Ifitwerenottoraintomorrow,wewouldhavePElessons.Ifitshouldnotraintomorrow,wewouldhavePElessons.Wereitnottorainheavilytomorrow,wewouldhavePElessons.Shoulditnotrainheavilytomorrow,wewouldhavePElessons.If條件句虛擬語氣中倒裝：had,

were,should放句首,省略if,not不變2Ifithadn’trainedheavily,40Class15likePElessons.Class16alsolikePElessons.Class15likePElessons,and

sodoClass16.Ifwedon’twatchvideosinclass,____________________.

nor/neitherwillthey

…也

……也不前肯定句；so+部分倒裝前否定句；nor/neither+部分倒裝Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and______.A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasIClass15likePElessons.Clas41Footballissopopulartodaythatmanypeoplelikeit.Footballissuchapopulargametodaythatmanypeoplelikeit.

Sopopularisfootballtodaythatmanypeoplelikeit.Suchapopulargameisfootballtoday

thatmanypeoplelikeit.so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中，so/such短語部分在句首+部分倒裝Footballissopopulartodayt42技術(shù)發(fā)展如此之快以至于我們都趕不上。他的英語講得那么好，以至于我們都崇拜他。Sofastdoestechnologydevelopthatwecan’tkeeppace(withit).Sofastisthedevelopmentoftechnologythatwecan’tkeeppace(withit).SowellcanhespeakEnglishthatwealladmirehim.技術(shù)發(fā)展如此之快以至于我們都趕不上。Sofastdoe43HowcanwespeakEnglishwell?OnlybypracticingspeakingEnglishcanwespeakitwell.OnlybyreadingEnglishaloudOnlywhenweovercomeshynessOnlywhenwemakeeffortsOnlyifwefollowtheteacher’sadviceOnlyinthiswaycanwe…..

Only+狀語在句首+部分倒裝HowcanwespeakEnglishwell44DifficultasEnglishis,weshouldn’tgiveup.Tryashemay,heneverseemssatisfying.Muchas/thoughIlikethecar,Ican’taffordit.Childas/thoughhewas,hehadtomakealiving.

=Although/ThoughEnglishisdifficult,…=Althoug