廣州新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)以及過關(guān)練習(xí)(-超實(shí)用)

廣州新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)以及過關(guān)練習(xí)(-超實(shí)用)廣州新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)以及過關(guān)練習(xí)(-超實(shí)用)廣州新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)以及過關(guān)練習(xí)(-超實(shí)用)資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月廣州新版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)以及過關(guān)練習(xí)(-超實(shí)用)版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：2015年廣州版初中英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit1HelpingthoseinneedI.Keywords1.區(qū)分raise/rise2.區(qū)分offer/provide3.區(qū)分lonely/aloneII.Keyphrases1.givesbahand=helpsb2.offertodo主動(dòng)提供做某事3.sufferfromsth.受…之苦，受….折磨4.agirlcalledCindy=agirlnamedCindy5.helpsbdosth/helpsbwithsth6.havedifficultyindoingsth7.raiseone’sspirits使振奮，使鼓起勇氣=cheersbup8.somethingdangerous危險(xiǎn)的事9.wouldliketodo10.becauseof/because跟蹤練習(xí)：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Inorder________________(learn)Japanese,hewenttoJapan.2.Seanhasgreatdifficulty________________(speak)English.3.Doyouknowthegirl_______________(call)Alice?4.Shenzhenhasapopulationofoverten________________(million)5.______________(help)othersmakesmehappy.單項(xiàng)選擇1.MayIhavearestIhavealreadyfinished________thereport.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.written2.--Ifeelabithungrynow.--Whynot________fordinnerwithus?A.goB.didyougoC.togoD.doyougo3.Heaskedher________thebagbecauseitwastooexpensive.A.nottobuyB.tobuynotC.notbuyingD.notbuy4.Althoughyoumaymeetwithsomedifficulties,youshouldnever________.A.turnupB.getupC.giveupD.growup 5.---WouldyouliketogotothehospitaltohelpthesickkidsthisSunday?---________.I’llbefreethen.A.Sorry,Ican’tB.NotatallC.ThankyouD.Sure,I’dloveto6.Isthere_______intoday’snewspaper?A.specialsomethingB.specialanythingC.somethingspecialD.anythingspecial7.---IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?---Ihaven’tdecidedwhere_______.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo8.---Whatareonshowinthemuseum?---Somephotos_____bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.takenIII.Grammar（不定式的用法）Eg:1).Cindywanted_______________(paint)apictureoftheparknearherhome.2)Idon’tknowwhere________________(go).3)Themanmadehisworkers________________(work)tenhoursadayinthepast. 4).Theywenttothehospital_______________(help)thesickchildren5)____________________(get)thereontime,wesetoutatfiveinthemorning語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：1.Thechildrendecide______theirschoolyardthisFridayafternoon.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned2.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim______inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay3.Itwastimeforclass.MrKingaskedallthechildren_______downquietly.A.sitB.satC.tositD.sitting4._______abookinthelibrary,enterakeywordintothecomputer.A.TofindB.FindC.TowriteD.Write5.JustbeforetheChineseclass,IfoundthatIforgot______myChinesetextbook.A.bringB.bringingC.andbringD.tobring6.---Whichdressdoyoulikebest,Madam---Sorry,Ican’tdecide______now.A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichoneC.whichonetobuyD.WhichIshouldbuyitUnit2BodylanguageI.Keywords1.accept/receive區(qū)別2.bored/boring3.part-time/full-timeII.Keyphrases1.

take

place

發(fā)生

=happen

2.

instead

of

代替

+doing=municatewithsb=incommunicationwithsb4.getachancetodosth獲得做….的機(jī)會(huì)5.

give

sb

a

good

impression

給人留下好印象

=makeagoodimpressiononsb6.

decide

to

do

sth決定做某事=decideondoing=makeadecisiontodo

7.

try

doing

sth

嘗試做某事/try

to

do

sth:盡力做8.

at

once立刻，馬上

=rightaway跟蹤練習(xí)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Youhadbetterpractise_______________(exercise)everyday.2.Jimdoeshishomeworkas________________(care)ashisbrother.Henevermakesmistakes.3.Whatabout______________(have)apicnic?4.Theyansweredthequestions__________________(different).5.TheylearnEnglishby______________(sing)Englishsongs.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Youdon’tgivepeopleagood______,sopeoplechooseDebbieinsteadofyou.A.impressionB.instructionC.impressiveD.instruct2.Disneyisfamousforitscartooncharacters_______MickeyMouse,DonaldDuck,GoofyandSnowWhite.A.forexampleB.suchasC.asD.likes3.Thefilm______meofmyfather.Imisshimverymuch.A.promisesB.remindsC.makesD.returns4.YesterdayI_______aninvitationfromTombutIdidn’t_______it.A.received;receiveB.accepted;acceptC.accepted;receiveD.received;accept5.I’m_______withthehomework,Mom.A.boreB.boredC.boringD.tobore6.---Inthisexample,______isnotimportant.---Yes.Weshouldn’tjudgeaperson_____hisorherlook.A.appearance;byB.appearance;forC.expression;byD.expression;for7.----Whattimewillyouarrive______China?----Idon’tknow.Maybefivehours______.A.at;laterB.in;laterC.at;lateD.in;late8.---What’sthe_______withyou?---Ididn’tknowthe______ofthissentence.A.wrong;communicationB.matter;communicationC.wrong;meaningD.matter;meaningIII．Grammar（動(dòng)名詞的用法）基本用法：1.作主語(謂語用三單)Swimmingintheseaisherfavouritesport.2.作賓語（動(dòng)詞及介詞的賓語）IpractisespeakingEnglisheveryday.Debbieisgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.3.作表語（表示主語是什么，可主表互換）Mybiggesthobbyiscollectingstamps.4.作定語（說明所修飾事物的用途）Thereisaswimmingpoolnearby.動(dòng)名詞及不定式作賓語的區(qū)別：情況 常用動(dòng)詞只接不定式做賓語的動(dòng)詞 hope,want,plan,fail,wish,ask,decide,agree,find,think,wouldlike省to的動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語的動(dòng)詞 feel,hear,listen,let,make,have,look,see,watch,notice,whynotdo,whydon’tyoudo,hadbetterdo不定式和疑問詞連用 what,which,when,where,how+todo只接動(dòng)名詞做賓語的動(dòng)詞或短語 finish,practice,mind,miss,enjoy,imagine,,suggest,keep feellike,giveup,beafraidof,lookforwardto,bebusy,beusedto兩者都可以 意義基本相同 begin,start,like,love,hate need,want（接動(dòng)名詞主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義）Thebikeneedsrepairing=Thebikeneedstoberepaired. 意義相反 stoptodo停止手中事，去做另一件事stopdoing停止正在做的事 意義不同 remember/forgettodo（指動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生）remember/forgetdoing（指動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生） goontodo/goondoing trytodo（設(shè)法，努力去做，盡力）trydoing（試試去做，看有何結(jié)果） seesbdosth./seesbdoingsth.語法特訓(xùn)：用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1._________(see)isbelieving.2._________(listen)toEnglishsongs_________(make)mefeelrelaxed.3._________(go)toGuangzhoubytrainfromWuhannow________(take)onlyaboutfourhours.4.InmanyAsiancountries,________(avoid)eyecontact________(show)respect.5.________(do)moreexerciseisthekeyto_______(keep)it.6.Withthehelpofthelittlegirl,wehadnodifficulty_______(find)thewaytoYuexiuPark.7.Itisgoodforyoutohaveaglassofwaterafter________(get)up.8.---Someofusfeellike________(do)somethingforthenextAsianGames.---Great!Isuggest_________(be)volunteers.非謂語動(dòng)詞練習(xí)鞏固用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.

I’m

very

glad

_______

____(hear)

that

great

changes

have

taken

place

in

the

past

30

years

in

our

home

town.2.

He

was

made

_____________

(finish)

a

lot

of

work

during

the

holiday.

3.

You’d

better

_____________

(not

take)

the

trousers

away.

Try

them

on

first.

4.

Now

all

the

students

are

very

busy

_______

(get)

ready

for

the

coming

exam.

5.

Has

the

doctor

allowed

her

_______

(get)

out

of

bed?

6.

I

feel

like

_______

(give)

up

Maths

because

it’s

hard

to

learn.

7.

That’s

the

end

of

the

programme.

Thanks

for

____________

(listen).

8.

___________

(do)

morning

exercises

is

good

for

our

health.

9.

We

are

looking

forward

to

__________

(meet)

a

new

classmate

from

America.

10.

It’s

very

kind

of

you

___________

(tell)

me

about

it.

11.

—

Hi,

Mr

Wang,

could

you

help

me

___________(work)

out

the

problem?

—

OK,

let

me

try.

12.

I

don’t

think

it

easy

for

her

_____________

(finish)

the

work

in

two

days.

13.

The

doctor

advised

me__________________

(not

eat)

too

much

candy.

14.

Look!

There

is

a

pet

dog

_____________

(lie)

on

the

ground.

Let’s

go

and

play

with

it.

15.

If

you

want

to

be

healthy,

you

are

supposed

to

give

up

______________

(smoke)單項(xiàng)選擇

(

)

1.

—

Would

you

like

to

have

dinner

with

me?

—

Sorry,

I

have

a

lot

of

housework

______

.

A.

to

do

B.

done

C.

do

D.

to

be

done

(

)

2.

—

I

tried

to

make

Kate

______

her

mind,

but

I

found

it

hard.

—

Well,

I

saw

you

______

that

when

I

went

past.

A.

changes;

do

B.

changes;

doing

C.

to

change;

do

D.

change;

doing

(

)

3.

—

Oh,

I

had

a

terrible

toothache.

—

You’d

better

______

see

a

doctor

and

have

your

bad

teeth

______

out.

A.

go

to;

pulling

B.

to

go

to;

pulled

C.

go

to;

pulled

D.

to

go

to;

pulling

(

)

4.

—

Mr

Wang,

I

have

trouble

_____

the

text.

—

Remember

_____

it

three

times

before

you

begin

to

understand

it.

A.

to

understand;

reading

B.

understanding;

reading

C.

understanding;

to

read

D.

to

understand;

to

read

(

)

5.

Don’t

worry.

We

will

do

anything

we

can

_____

youA.

help

B.

to

help

C.

be

helped

D.

helped

(

)

6.

—

Did

you

let

anyone

______

the

flowers?

—

Yes,

I

had

the

flowers

________

.

A.

to

water;

water

B.

to

water;

watered

C.

water;

to

be

watered

D.

water;

watered

Unit3TraditionalSkillsI．keywords1.describev–descriptionn2.fitadj.健康的=healthykeepfit=keephealthy3.區(qū)別:reach/arrive/get4.hang用法5.require/need需要6.luck–lucky–luckily--unluckyII.Keyphrases1.usedtodo/beusedtodo/beusedtodoing區(qū)別使用2.setoff=setout3.getreadyfor=bereadyfor4.stopsbfromdoingsth5.upanddown跟蹤練習(xí)：1.Today,theforestshavealmostgone;wemuststoppeople_____downtoomanytrees.A.tocutB.cutC.fromcuttingD.fromcut2._______peoplecometoJilintovisitMountChangbaieveryyear.A.MillionsofB.MillionofC.MillionsD.Million3.---Yourclassroomisreallybrightandclean.---It______afterschooleveryday.A.iscleanedB.cleanedC.wascleanedD.cleans4.---Howsoon______allthework______---Inaweek.A.will;finishB.is;goingtofinishC.will;befinishedD.are;goingtobefinished5.UncleWangusedto_____anewspaperathomeaftersupper.Butnowheisusedto_____outforawalk.A.read;goB.reading;goC.reading;goingD.read;going6.Astrangesound______yesterdayevening.A.washeardB.hearsC.heardD.isheard7.Insomecountries,tea______withmilkandsugar.A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.served8.---Iwanttositatthetablenearthewindow.---Sorry,_______already.A.ittookB.ittakesC.itistakingD.ithasbeentakenUnit4CartoonsandcomicstripsI.Keywords1.appear–appearance--disappear2.success–successful–succeedv.3.show的用法（showsbsth/showsthtosb）II．Keyphrases1.popout張大，睜大2.decideon決定3.playagainst同……比賽4.thankgoodness謝天謝地5.makeit獲得成功6.thinkof考慮，想起，記得Whatdoyouthinkof...7.thinkabout思考，考慮跟蹤練習(xí)：用詞的正確形式填空1.Acomicbookwas________(find)intheclassroomyesterday.2.Haveyougotany________(base)ideasforyourshow?3.MysisterTinaisa_________(please)girl.Everyonelikesher.4.I_______already________(tell)abouttheplan.Butthankyouallthesame.5.Hecan’tunderstandthe_________(speak)inthetextbook.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Sheappearstohavemanyfriends.A.getsB.seemsC.looksD.feels2.It’salittleexpensive.A.akindofB.afewC.abitD.alotof3.Becareful!Atrainiscoming.A.LookatB.LookoutC.WatchoverD.WatchforIII．Grammar(被動(dòng)語態(tài))一．各時(shí)態(tài)中的基本結(jié)構(gòu)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞2.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：was/were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞3.一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：will/begoingtobe+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：am/is/are+being+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞5.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：have/has+been+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞6.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞二．特殊用法1.帶雙賓語的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：動(dòng)詞+sb(間賓)+sth(直賓)HegavemeabookI_______________abookbyhim.Abook_________________mebyhim.2.帶省to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：動(dòng)詞+sb+dosth.動(dòng)詞：make/let/have/see/hear/feel/watchmakesbdosth----sb+be+made+todosth3.以動(dòng)詞短語作謂語的主動(dòng)語態(tài)變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，不可丟掉后面的介詞或副詞。Weshouldtakecareoftheold.Theoldshould____________________________.4.有些詞組沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)1)sell,write,ride,drive,wash等，主語指物，無被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)(用主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表被動(dòng)概念)Thiskindofpenwritesverywell./Thiskindofshirtsellswellhere.2)look,sound,taste,smell等系動(dòng)詞沒有被動(dòng)形式，用主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表被動(dòng)意義。Yourreasonsoundsreasonable./Thecaketastesdelicious.3)want/need/require需要+doing（物做主語，主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)概念）Mybikeneedsrepairing.被動(dòng)語態(tài)練習(xí)鞏固選擇題1.The

road

_______

last

year.

Abuilds

B

built

C

was

built

Dis

built:

2.Liu

Xiang

______

by

his

coach

to

train

regularly.

A

advised

B

advises

C

was

advised

Dbe

advised

3.A

Disneyland

Park

_______

in

Shanghai

Pudong

New

Year

Area

in

the

near

future..

A

builds

Bhas

built

C

will

build

Dwill

be

built

4.The

16th

Asian

Games

________

in

Guangzhou

in

November,2010.

A

holds

B

will

hold

C

was

held

D

will

be

held

5.---Can

you

sing

this

English

song?

---Of

course,

I

can.

It

____

many

times

on

the

radio.

A

taught

B

has

taught

Cis

taught

Dhas

been

taught

6.No

conclusion_____

before

we

complete

this

test.

A

is

made

Bwill

be

made

Chas

made

7.Necessary

action

_______

so

that

students

can

be

safe

at

schools.

A

can

be

taken

B

must

be

taken

C

may

be

taken

D

might

be

taken

8.More

than

100

workers

______

from

the

Wangjialing

Coal

Mine

in

April

this

year.

Ais

saved

B

are

saved

Cwas

saved

Dwere

saved

9.Another

new

railway

station

_______

in

Changsha

in

2011.

A

was

built

B

build

C

will

be

built

10.

---Doctor,

it

seems

that

you

like

to

work

with

animals.

--Yes,

I

think

animals

should

____

as

our

friends.

A

regard

B

be

regarded

Cbe

regarding

D

are

regarded

11.What

are

on

show

in

the

museum?

Some

photos

_____

by

the

children

of

Yushu,

Qinghai.

A

have

been

taken

B

were

taken

C

are

taken

D

taken

12.You’d

better

put

the

books

here.

They,

with

the

dictionary,

________

back

where

they

were..

A

should

put

B

could

put

Ccan

be

put

Dmust

be

put13.Don’t

worry.

You

_____

plenty

of

time

to

decide

A

will

give

Bhave

given

C

will

be

given

Dare

giving

.

14.As

China

grows

stronger

and

stranger,

Chinese

______

in

more

and

more

schools

out

of

our

country.

Ateaches

Bis

taught

C

has

taught

Dwas

taught

15.The

young

man

was

often

seen______

by

the

lake.

A

to

draw

Bto

drawing

C

draw

D

drew16.

Tom,

you

shouldn’t

put

off

today’s

work

for

tomorrow.

I

mean,

today’s

work

_____

today.

A

may

done

B

must

done

C

may

be

done

D

must

be

doneUnit5Savetheendangeredanimals一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞，完成句子。1.Wecanuseours__________tocarryheavything.2.A_________canoftentakegoodcareoftheirbabyanimals.3.It’sc________ofyoutokillthelovelydogs,Youshouldstopdoingthat.4.Inthepast,wecouldseemanyanimalsinthew_________,butnowwecanseethemonlyinthezoo.5.Thep__________ofthiscityisbecominglargerandlargerbecausemorepeoplearemovingtothecity.6.B_________isuseful,wecanuseittomakebaskets.7.Thecoatisverywarmbecauseitismadefromthef________oftigers.8.Theb________ofthebabybringsmuchhappinesstothefamily.9.Weshouldhavethecouragetof__________difficultiesinfrontofus.10.Youcan’tmovetheheavybag.Itw_______morethan50kilograms.二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。11.Tom,payattentiontoyour____________(behave)whenyouareoutside.12.Thereislotsoflitterinthe_____________(centre)partoftheplayground.13.Theboyswereswimminginthedeepriveranddidn’trealizethe___________(danger).14.These___________(file)areveryimportant,You’dbetterputthemaway.15.Tomspendsonehour__________(read)booksafterschool.【詞組歸納與總結(jié)】1.endangeredanimals 瀕危動(dòng)物 2.factfile 小檔案 3.inthewild 在野生環(huán)境中 4.highupinthemountains 在深山里 5.atbirth 出生時(shí) 6.onone’sown 獨(dú)自 7.stayhealthy 保持健康 8.givebirthto 生育 9.closeto 幾乎，接近 10.showagreatlovefor 對(duì)……表示極大的愛 11.naturereserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū) 12.gomissing 失蹤，走丟 13.inmemoryof 紀(jì)念 練一練一、用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。inthewildendangeredanimalstayhealthygivebirthtogomissing1.Inorderto_______________,Iofteneatvegetablesandfish.2.Thiskindofanimalshavediedout.Wecan’tfindthem______________anymore.3.Sometravelers______________inthemountainyesterday.Nowtherescueteamislookingforthem.4.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectanimals,especiallythose_____________.5.Thedogathome________________fivelovelybabydogslastnight.二、根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞。6、那個(gè)嬰兒出生時(shí)的眼睛就很大。Thebabyhadtwobigeyes________________.7、有將近二十個(gè)學(xué)生在這次交通事故中受傷。Thereare____________________twentystudentsgettinghurtinthetrafficaccident.8、那個(gè)婦女從不獨(dú)自散步，她常常和她的丈夫一起散步。Thewomannevergoeswalking________________________.Sheoftendoesthatwithherhusband.9、我們應(yīng)該對(duì)那些愛我們的人表示出我們極大的愛。Weshould____________________________________________thosewholoveus.10、一些旅行者買一些明信片紀(jì)念他們的旅行。Sometravelersbuysomepostcards_________________________theirtrip.【句型歸納與練習(xí)】1.itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth某人做某事太……2.sb./sth.cancauseproblemsto某人/某事會(huì)給……帶來問題3.sb./sth.be+adj.enoughtodo某人/某物足夠……去做某事4.Whatshouldwedoto…為了……，我們應(yīng)該做什么

5.Haveyoueverheardof…你聽說過……嗎

【語法歸納與練習(xí)】語法一：Itis+adj.+for+n./pron.+to+v.語法二：adj.+enough+to+v.語法三：Itis+adj.+of+n./pron.+to+v.Unit6Pets一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞，完成句子。1.Peopleoftensitonas________towatchTVbecauseitismorecomfortablethanachair.2.Yourcatmustbehungrynowbecauseyouhaven’tf_________ityettoday.3.Thiskindofanimalsareveryc________becauseyoucanseethemeverywhere.4.Itisveryn__________inthisstreet.Manypeoplearespeakingloudlyhere.5.Youshouldbemorecareful,Asmallmistakecanc________bigproblems.6.Sheoftentelllies,soallthepeoplearoundherdon’tb________herwordsanymore.7.Howdidyourteacherr________toyourbeinglateDidhegetangry

8.Tomakeyourchildrenfeelbeingcared,youneedtopaymorea________tothem.9.Youshouldgivemear_________toexplainwhyyouhavemadesomanymistakesinyourhomework.10.Theboywasunabletospeaku___________hewasfiveyearsold.二、用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成句子。11.Itisour________________(responsible)totakecareofourparentswhentheyareold.12.Tim,youshouldlearntomakea_______________(choose)byyourself.13.Thekindladyoftenofferstohelpthosepoor______________(strange)onthestreet.14.YoucanlearnEnglishby__________(read)andwritingmore.15.Itisnotagoodidea______________(let)yourparentslivealonewhentheyareold.16.Peopleinthisplacealwaysusebasketsfor______________(carry)things.【詞組歸納與練習(xí)】1.holdsth.inone’sarms 抱住某物 2.carefor 照顧，照料 3.asmallnumberof 一小部分 4.what’more 更為重要的是 5.havenochoicebuttodo 除了……別無選擇 6.runfree 四處自由走的，自由自在 7.liearound 無所事事的混日子，懶散度日 8.keepsb.fromdoingsth. 阻止某人做某事 9.befaithfulto… 對(duì)……忠誠的 10.dieof 死于 11.forthesereasons 出于這些原因 12.keepon 繼續(xù) 練一練一、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。What’smorerunfreekeeponasmallnumberofcarefor1.Whenmymotherisnotathome,Ioften______________thelittlecat.2.Youcanlearnalotbytravelling,___________,youcanknowmorepeople.3.____________________goingforward,andyoucanseethepolicestationyouarelookingfor.4.Thetigerlivesinthecage,soitcannot_________________.5.Only_______________________studentswentswimmingandmostofthemwenthiking.二、根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞。6.過去很多人死于饑餓。Manypeople________________hungerinthepast.7.那個(gè)女孩沒有別的選擇，只有努力學(xué)習(xí)。Thegirl______________________________________studyhard.8.如果你懶散度日，沒有人會(huì)和你做朋友。Ifyou____________________,noonewillmakefriendswithyou.9.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該忠于我們的祖國。Ithinkweshould______________________ourcountry.10.出于這些原因，我現(xiàn)在不能離開家。_______________________,Ican’tleavehomenow.11.這個(gè)小狗是如此可愛以至于她忍不住抱住了它。Thelittledogwassocutethatshecouldn’thelp_______it__________________________.【句型歸納與練習(xí)】1.Isitagoodideato… ……是一個(gè)好主意嗎？2.Therearelotsofreasonsfor… 關(guān)于……的原因有很多3.Iwanttocomplainabout… 我想投訴一下……4.I’lltakecareof…rightnow. 我會(huì)馬上處理……5.Iamsorrytohear… 很遺憾聽到……【語法歸納與練習(xí)】語法一：副詞的用法語法二：副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)練一練一、寫出下列形容詞的副詞形式。1.wide__________2.cheerful__________3.happy__________二、寫出下列副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。4.fast____________________5.slowly____________________6.bad____________________三、用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成句子。7.Lilydid__________(well)inherclassinthefinalexam.8.Theboystudies__________(hard)thanhissister,soheoftengetsbetterscores.9.Peterran____________(fast)inthegame,sohewonfirstprize.10.Ireadthebookcarefully,butmysisterreadit__________________(carefully)11.Jimistheonewhogetsup______________(early)inhisdormitory(宿舍)。Unit7Theunknownworld一．根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞，完成句子。1.Mymotherwasp_______withmyachievementandshesaidshewasproudofme.2.Thebirds_________itswingsandflewtothesky.3.Thescientistsareworkinghardtod_______thesecretoftheuniverse.4.Tomcuttheappleintopieceswithak________.5.Her_________togofishingwithusbecausehewastootired.6.Hewasveryhappybecausehehadr_______lotsofgiftsonChristmas.7.Iw_______whyyouarealwayslateforschool.Canyoutellmethereasons?8.Everyonekeptq________andnoonesaidanything.9.Youcannotfindanywaterinthed________.10.Canyoue________theproblemtousinasimpleway?二．用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成句子。11.Thegirlcriedwhenshesawthosestrange_____________(creature).12.Theanswertotheproblemisstill___________(known)becausenoonehasworkedinout.13.Followthese_____________(mark)andyouwillfindtherightplace.14.Thegirlwasso_______________(frighten)thatshecouldhardysayawork.15.Theyranveryfast_______________(catch)thebus.【詞組歸納與練習(xí)】1.wakeup 醒來 2.keepquiet 保持安靜 3.becauseof 因?yàn)?4.makeaterriblenoise 發(fā)出可怕的聲音 5.infear 恐懼地；害怕地 6.refusetodosth. 拒絕做某事 7.powerline 輸電線 8.mothership 母艦；太空母艦 9.landingsite 降落場(chǎng) 10.assoonaspossible 盡快 11.agreewith 同意；贊成 12.disagreewith 不同意 13.weatherballoon 氣象氣球 練一練一、用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。powerline,makeaterriblenoise,disagreewith,landingsite,infear1.Thetigerwasshotbythehunterand________,whichsoundedlikebeingfullofanger.2.I’msorrythatI__________youbecauseIhaveadifferentplan.3.Therearealotofplanesinthenew_______.4.Shedescribedwhatshehadseentome_____________.5.Becarefulnottosteponthese____________,oryoumaygetburned.二、根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全句子，每空一詞。6.當(dāng)他醒來的時(shí)候，他看到他的母親正在做飯。Whenhe_______________,hefoundhismothercooking.7.聽音樂會(huì)的時(shí)候請(qǐng)保持安靜。Please___________________whenyoulistentoaconcert.8.由于天氣原因我們不得不取消這次旅行。Wehadtocancelthetrip_____________________theweather.9.她拒絕去說謊，因此她媽媽很高興。She________________tellalie,sohermotherwaspleasedwithher.10.他同意了我的看法并支持我。He_______________meandsupportedme.11.請(qǐng)盡快把這些書還給瑪麗，她可能需要它們。PleasereturnthebookstoMary_________________________________.Shemayneedthem.【句型歸納與練習(xí)】1.I’msure…我確定……2.Iwonder…我想知道……3.Ithink/believethat…我認(rèn)為……4.SodoI./Iagree./Ithinkyou’reright.我也這么認(rèn)為/我同意/我主為你是對(duì)的.1.Idon’tagree./Ithinkyou’rewrong./Idisagree.我不這么認(rèn)為/我認(rèn)為你是錯(cuò)的/我不同意.二、單項(xiàng)選擇.4.---lilywillfailtheexam,Ithink.---________Sheworksveryhardsoshe’ssuretopassit.A.Ithinkso.B.SodoI.C.NeitheramI.D.Idisagree.5.---Weneedtoreadthebookatleasttwiceifwewanttounderstandit.----_________itisreallyhardtounderstand.A.Ithinkyou’reright.B.SodoI.C.NeitheramI.D.Soisit.【語法歸納與練習(xí)】語法一：原因狀語從句語法二：Becauseof練一練單項(xiàng)選擇。1.----Whydon’tyoubelievehiswords,Mike?----________healwaystellslies.A.BecauseB.becauseofC.AsD.Since2.Jimfounditdifficulttoseetheblackboardclearly_____hiseyesightbecameworse.A.butB.soCasD.although3._________theweatherissobad,IdecidedtostayathomeandwatchTV.A.AndB.UntilC.SinceD.Unless4.Marymustbeillathome________shedidn’tcometoschooltoday.A.WhenB.becauseofC.butD.because5.Tinawokeupatmidnight__________aloudnoise.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since6.Iwillnottellyoutherules___________Ihavetoldyoubefore.A.becauseB.becauseofC.untilD.whileUnit8Lifeinthefuture練一練一.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞，完成句子。1.----Willyoubeangrywithyourparentssometimes?----C________not.Ialwaysrespectthemverymuch.2.Youcanr________yourselfbybreathingdeeplybeforeyousteponthestage.3.You’vemadehersad.Youshouldmakeana______toher.4.Thestreetisw______withmanyflowersontwosides.5.Whenyoumakemistakes,don’tmakeanye_______It’suseless.6.Ihopewewillbegoodfriendsf________.7.Don’tm_______mymilkwithsugar.Idon’tlikesweetmilk.8.Shewasashygirlinthep______,butsheisveryoutgoingnow.二.用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成句子。9.________(recent),I’vebeenbusywritinganovel.10.Iwanttobuyan____________(electricity)dictionarytoimprovemyEnglish.11.Ittookmealongtime___________(get)totheaiport.12.Ihavealotoftrouble____________(solve)theproblem.Idon’tknowwhattodo.13.Itmustbehardforhim______________(accept)thebadnews.14.Ifyoufeellonely