2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theideasoundsverygood,butwillitworkin_______（）

A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.company

2.We_____buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth（）

A.arefinishing

B.havefinished

C.wouldfinish

D.willhavefinished

3.Anymanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome（）

A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital

4.Thereasonwhyhehasn'tcometothepartyis_______（）

A.becausehisfriendiscomingtoseehim

B.becauseofhisfriend'scomingtoseehim

C.thathisfriendiscomingtoseehim

D.forhisfriendiscomingtoseehim

5.There'snoreasontobedisappointed.,thiscouldberatheramusing（）

A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact

6.ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near（）

A.drawingB.joiningC.takingD.operating

7.Markplaysviolin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplaybaseball（）

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

8.Theauthoritieswouldn’t（）uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco

A.grantB.allowC.provideD.admit

9.Theideasoundsverygood,butwillitworkin_____（）

A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.company

10.Onlyyearslater______thetruthaboutthematter（）

A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned

11.BeforeChristmasalltheshopsare______withcustomers（）

A.loadedB.jammedC.chargedD.mixed

12.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox（）

A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.putdown

13.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,I_____somuch（）

A.don’tachieve

B.didn’tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

14.A_____personisextremelythin,inawaythatyoufindunattractive（）

A.lonelyB.meanC.braveD.skinny

15.I’mtryingtobemore（）whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed

A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics

16.Onlyinthiswaytheplansuccessfully（）

A.wecancarryout

B.wecanagreeon

C.canweagreeon

D.canwecarryout

17.HewasenoughtoseethatJackwasthebestcandidateforthejob（）

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

18.Mr.Brownhadanunusual（），hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher

A.positionB.occupationC.professionD.career

19.I（）alongtheGreatWallforhourswhenIsawher

A.traveledB.wastravelingC.travelD.mighttravel

20.Wheredidyou______themagazineIwasreading（）

A.layB.lieC.remainD.let

二、情景對話(10題)21.74.____（）

22.67.____（）

23.69.____（）

24.3（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

25.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

26.9.____（）

27.4（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

28.75.____（）

29.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.72.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.（threat）

32.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

33.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?（contain）

34.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

35.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

四、情景對話(5題)36.69.____（）

37.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

38.75.____（）

39.7.____（）

40.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.45.____（）

42.Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A.TomarrivedinParisontime

B.Thenextbusleftafterhalfanhour

C.AfterthatTomdidn’tlikeclocksanylonger

D.Tomlookedattheclockinthemirroronlyonce

43.（84）Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhour’sflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,Lookhereforprobablemetals.Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainregion,sentamessagetootherscientistsontheground,Goldpossible.Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,Thisgroundshouldbesearchedformetals.Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword,Uranium.

NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:theyhadnomagicpowersforlookingdownbelowtheearth’ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingmineralsintheground—usingtreesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.

（85）Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface.AtWatsonBarCreek,abrooksixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees,androotsweredugoutandputintoboxeswitheachbagandboxcarefullymarked.Inascientificlaboratory,thepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.

Studyoftheroots,branches,andseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebranchesandseeds.Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.

Ifthetreeshadnotindicatedthattherewasgoldintheground,thescientistswouldnothavespentmoneytopayfordiggingdeeper.Theydiddigandfoundmoregoldbelow.Whentheydugdeeper,theyfoundlargequantitiesofgold

Scientistswereflyingoveradesert,orhillywasteland,oramountainregioninordertosearchfor_____intheground（）

A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals

44.Whyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation（）

A.Topassonthemessagesbetter

B.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime

C.Toallowtheaudiencetotakenotes

D.Toleavemoretimeforquestions

45.PassageTwo

Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate（補(bǔ)償）,theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher（）

A.Lookforanewcourse

B.Becriticaloftheteacher

C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A句意：這個(gè)想法聽起來不錯(cuò),但是實(shí)際中行得通嗎?本題測試固定搭配。inpractice意為：在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上。inplace：在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；inadvance：提前。因此A最符合題意

2.D句意：到下個(gè)月底，我們將完成橋的建設(shè)。將來完成時(shí)。由時(shí)間狀語bytheendofnextmonth可知本句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，表示在將來某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作

3.D任何想創(chuàng)業(yè)的人都必須有一些資金。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcurrency:貨幣；income：收入（常指工資）；wealth:富有，富裕，財(cái)富；capital:資金。根據(jù)句意，選D

4.C他沒有來聚會(huì)的原因是他的朋友要來看他了。

［考點(diǎn)］表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處為表語從句。當(dāng)主語是reason時(shí)，常用that引導(dǎo)表語從句，而不用because。另外，也可將Thereasonwhy…isthat…視為固定用法。故選C

5.D沒有什么好失望的。事實(shí)上，這可能會(huì)相當(dāng)有趣。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Daboveall:尤其是，最重要的是；asaresult:結(jié)果；inaddition:此外；asamatteroffact:事實(shí)上。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.A當(dāng)圣誕節(jié)越來越近時(shí)，孩子們變得越來越興奮。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Adraw:移動(dòng)，行進(jìn)，臨近，與near連用構(gòu)成drawnear（臨近，靠近）。join:連接，會(huì)合；take:拿，取；operate:運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，操作。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

7.B馬克拉小提琴，然而他的哥哥更喜歡打棒球。

［考點(diǎn)］冠詞的用法

【精析】B樂器前面應(yīng)用定冠詞the，playtheviolin意為拉小提琴；表示球類、棋類等體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和娛樂活動(dòng)的名詞之前，不加冠詞，playbaseball意為打棒球。故選B

8.A官方不會(huì)允許我們一直飛到舊金山的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Agrant：授予，允許，grantpermissionto意為授予……的權(quán)利，允許；allow：允許，許可，不可與permission連用；provide：提供，供給；admit：承認(rèn)，容許。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.AA句意：這個(gè)想法聽起來不錯(cuò),但是實(shí)際上行得通嗎?詞語搭配題。inpractice意為在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上；inplace意為在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫籭nadvance意為提前。因此A最符合題意

10.B【翻譯】直到若干年之后，我才知道這件事情的真相。［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句B“only+狀語”位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語前面。另外，本句是在陳述過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的情況，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。

11.B句意：圣誕節(jié)前夕，商店里到處都是顧客。詞義辨析題。load：裝載；jam：擁擠，擠滿；charge：掌控；mix：混合

12.C隨著天氣越來越暖和，你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來放到那個(gè)木箱子里。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup：張貼，建造；putoff：取消，讓……下車；putaway：把……收起來；putdown：放下，寫下。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

13.D【翻譯】如果沒有你的善良和幫助，我就不會(huì)取得這么多的成就。［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣D根據(jù)句意可知，本句含有without引導(dǎo)的含蓄條件句，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬，句子的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。

14.D骨瘦如柴的人是極其瘦的，瘦得讓人覺得沒有吸引力。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dlonely:寂寞的，孤獨(dú)的；mean:卑鄙的，低劣的；brave:勇敢的；skinny:皮包骨的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

15.C在購物的時(shí)候，我盡量節(jié)儉一點(diǎn)，只買真正需要的東西。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ceconomy:經(jīng)濟(jì),節(jié)約；economic:經(jīng)濟(jì)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)上的；economical:節(jié)約的,合算的;economics:經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

16.DD句意：只有這樣我們才能成功地實(shí)施計(jì)劃。倒裝句型。當(dāng)only+狀語位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝，即把謂語的一部分（如助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等）放在主語的前面。agreeon:對……取得一致意見；carryout:執(zhí)行，實(shí)施。故選D

17.A他很明智，看出杰克是這個(gè)工作的最佳人選。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通曉事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轟動(dòng)的,聳人聽聞的;sensual:感官的,世俗的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

18.D

19.B沿著長城走了幾個(gè)小時(shí)，這時(shí)我看到了她。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B由句中的forhours可知，該動(dòng)作持續(xù)了很久，所以應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)某一階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B

20.A你把我當(dāng)時(shí)正在讀的雜志放哪兒了？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Alay:放置，擱；lie:躺，說謊；remain:保持，保留；let:允許，讓。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.A

25.B

26.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子，一切都沒有改變可推知，空處應(yīng)該和前面表示相近的意思，或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知，只有選項(xiàng)F符合語境

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.A

31.threatensthreatens題意：嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten，且為單數(shù)形式

32.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是：這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，從容的，修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞，指不慌不忙地，從容地，如walkleisurely

33.containercontainer題意：你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎？根據(jù)空前的a可知，此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

34.occasionallyoccasionally題意：去年偶爾下下雪，但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知，此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed，故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional，再加上-ly變成副詞，用來修飾snowed

35.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是：她因?yàn)檫^度驚嚇，什么也說不出來，只是無助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly，指無助地

36.A

37.C

38.A

39.E由前一句想見生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知，史密斯先生不在。故選E

40.B

41.A

42.DD事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段可知，最后一班車再等一個(gè)小時(shí)也不會(huì)開，從那時(shí)起湯姆再也不喜歡鏡子了。故選項(xiàng)A、B、C錯(cuò)誤。由全文內(nèi)容也可知D項(xiàng)正確