2021年江蘇省蘇州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年江蘇省蘇州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Accordingtoonebelief,iftruthistobeknownitwillmakeitselfapparent,soone（）waitinsteadofsearchingforit

A.wouldratherB.hadtoC.cannotbutD.hadbest

2.Mostcomputerusersarethreatfromcomputerviruses（）

A.withinB.uponC.towardsD.under

3.finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeattheweekend（）

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

4.Thereason____Ididn’tattendthelecturewasthatIgotabadcoldthatday（）

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.why

5.ismentionedabove,itwon'tbelongbeforeyouregretwhatyouhavedoneifyoucan'tchangeyourstrategy（）

A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.It

6.thestrengthoftheopponent,wedidverywelltoscoretwogoals（）

A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Consider

7.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he（）havedonetheresearchonhisown

A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need

8.Thehuntsmancaughtonlyaofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods（）

A.gazeB.glareC.glimpseD.stare

9.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,（）

A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe

10.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables（）

A.havepersuaded

B.arepersuaded

C.persuade

D.willbepersuaded

11.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother（）

A.isB.areC.anD.be

12.Lastyearhelearned（）hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder

A.twiceasmuchas

B.twiceasmanyas

C.twicemorethan

D.twiceasmoreas

13.Wemovedtothefrontrow______wecouldhearandseebetter（）

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

14.Iwon’tlendyoumycomputer______youpromisetotakecareofit（）

A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if

15.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLi____fortheearthquake-strickenareatohelpthevictims,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords（）

A.justleft

B.hasjustleft

C.isjustleaving

D.wasjustleaving

16.Idon’tthinkthissoftwareisappropriate（）thenewlydesignedproductionline

A.atB.inC.ofD.for

17.Pleaseremember（）theselettersonyourwaytothestation

A.postedB.postingC.topostD.post

18.Thatcoat____heraweek'swages（）

A.spentB.costC.usedD.paid

19.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed（）

A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall

20.Itwasthedrunkendriver______wastoblamefortheterribletrafficaccidentbecausehedrovetoofastontheroad（）

A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when

二、情景對話(10題)21.68.____（）

22.9.____（）

23.7.____（）

24.3（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

25.5（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

26.4（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

27.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

28.8.____（）

29.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

30.72.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

32.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

33.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

34.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

35.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.（cheat）

四、情景對話(5題)36.

11.____

37.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

38.3（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

39.2（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

40.72.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.PassageTwo

Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andselfrespect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.（67）Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquitesenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness

Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______（）

A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship

42.（84）OneofthebestknownproverbsmustbeEarlytobed，earlytorise，makesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.Thepromisesofhealth，wealthandwisdomtothosewhojointheranksoftheearlyretiresandrisersmustbeparticularlyappealingtomanypeopleinourcontemporarysociety.Thereisnodoubtthatoneofthegreatestconcernsofmodernmanishishealth.ItisestimatedthatintheUnitedStates200billiondollarsarespentonhealthcareeachyear.Themedicalfieldhasgrownintosuchabigbusinessthatitemploys4.8millionpeopleanditappearsthatinmanyplaces，morestaffisneededtomeetthedemandsofthepeoplewhoareconcernedabouttheirphysicalwellbeing.

Muchmoreinteresthasbeenshowninpreventive（預(yù)防的）medicineinrecentyears.（85）Thisisprobablydueinparttotheincreasingcostsofmedicaltreatment，butthewritingsofsuchpeopleasDr.KennethCooperhavealsoplayedanimportantrole.InhisbookAerobics，Dr.Coopercommunicatedhismessageofthebenefitsofexercisesoeffectivelythatmanyotherauthorshavefollowedinhistrail，andliterallymillionsofreadershaveputontheirsportsshoesandtakentothehighwaysandbywaysofAmericArecentsurveyshowedthatoveronemillionpeoplearejogging.ThelasttimeIwasinHonolulu，Iwasamazedtoseehundredsofpeople，youngandold，runningfortheirlives，andIdiscoveredmanyofthemhadrunintheHawaiianMarathon.

Exercisehasalsobecomeamajorpartofconversation.Atadinnerpartyrecently，thepresidentofabankaskedme，Youlooklikearunner：howfardoyouruneachday?AfewdayslaterwhenIappearedonanationaltelevisionshow，thehostsuddenlyaskedmeifIwasaregularrunner.OnbothoccasionstheconversationturnedtothesubjectofexerciseandIfound，asIhavefoundwhereverIhavetraveledrecently，thatthisisasubjectonmanypeople’sminds.Ofcourse，therearestillmanypeoplewhoarelessenthusiasticaboutexercise.TheyappreciatethephilosophyofRobertM.Hutchinswhosaid，Wheneverthethoughtofexerciseoccurstome，Iliedowntillitpasses

TheunderlinedwordretiresinPar1probablyrefersto_____（）

A.peoplewhogotobed

B.peoplewholiveinquietplaces

C.peoplewhohavealotoffreetime

D.peoplewhogiveuptheirwork

43.PassageFour

Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisnotgood.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturestellingthatlazinessisimmoral,thatitiswasteful,andthatlazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthat,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasons.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.Theymaynottrusttheirfellowworkersandtheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofbeinglaughedatorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeaffectedbyafearoffailurethatpreventssuccessfulwork.Somepeoplearesobusyplanninggreatdealsthattheyareunabletodealwitheasierworkonhand.Stillothersarenotavoidingwork;strictlyspeaking,theyaresimplyputtingofftheirwork.

Laziness,however,canactuallybehelpful.Somepeoplemaylooklazywhiletheyarereallythinking,planningandresearching.Weshouldallrememberthatgreatscientificdiscoverieshappenedbychance.Newtonwasn’tworkingonthefarmwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesomeonelazybuildthecarwebuy,particularlyifthatlazinesswerecausedbytheworker’stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisworkandtodohisjobright.Andsometimes,beinglazy—thatis,takingtimeoffforarest—isgoodfortheoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultothesportsmanwhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwhoissimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsinthehospital.Sobecarefulwhenyouwanttocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextwork

Themainideaofthispassageisthat（）

A.lazinessisabadhabitthateveryonewantstogetridof

B.thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesinbeinglazy

C.lazinessisthesignofveryseriousemotionalproblems

D.lazypeopleusuallydotheirworkmorecarefully

44.Studiesshowthat_____makepoornutritionaldecisions（）

A.agreatnumberofindividuals

B.someindividuals

C.almostnoindividuals

D.asmallnumberofindividuals

45.Theauthor'sattitudetowardslazinessis（）

A.objectiveB.subjectiveC.criticalD.humorous

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D選［D］。本題重點考查考生對句意的理解以及對所給四個短語的掌握情況。從句意來看so前的句子為本題提供了重要的線索，這半句的意思是：根據(jù)一種信仰，如果要知道真理，真理會使自己一目了然。由這句可以推理出，了解真理的方法是待而不尋求。所給四個選項表達的意思分別：［A］寧愿；［B］不得不，必需；［C］只能；［D］最好。顯然只有［D］項是正確答案。hadbest的意思是"最好"，相當于hadbetter，后面用動詞原形。

2.D

3.C由于還沒完成他的工作，他周末只能待在家里。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語的用法。finish與he之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，且其表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞hadtostay表示的動作之前，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示沒有完成，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的否定形式，即將not前置。故選C

4.D那天我沒有出席講座的原因是我得了重感冒。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，reason和was之間為定語從句，修飾先行詞Thereason，且從句中缺少原因狀語，所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why。故選D。注意：當reason作主語時，其后面的表語從句應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，而不用because，也可將Thereasonwhy…isthat…視為固定用法

5.C如上所述，如果你不能改變你的策略，不久之后你就會為自己所做的事情感到后悔。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個非限制性定語從句。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時可以位于句首，且有正如的含義，所以空處應(yīng)用As，在從句中作主語。也可將asismentionedabove看作固定搭配，意為如上所述。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時不可位于句首；that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;it不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選C

6.C考慮到對手的實力，我們進了兩個球已經(jīng)做得非常好了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知，we和consider之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，在句中作狀語。considering意為考慮到。故選C

7.B因為沒有人幫他，所以他一定是自己完成的那項研究。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】B沒有canhavedonesth.這一用法，只能用couldhavedonesth.，表示過去本能做某事卻未做；musthavedonesth.:一定已經(jīng)做了某事，表示對過去情況的肯定推測；wouldhavedone表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)；needhavedonesth.:本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒有做。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示的是對過去情況的肯定推測，所以應(yīng)用must。故選B

8.C【翻譯】在那只鹿跑進樹林之前,獵人只是瞥了它一眼。［考點］詞義辨析Cgaze:注視,指由于好奇、感嘆等原因而長時間目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而視;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常與catch連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配catchaglimpseof,意為“略微一瞥”;stare:凝視,指由于好奇、驚訝、贊嘆等原因而瞪大眼睛長時間直接地注視。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C。

9.B這周末我們?nèi)ヒ安停脝幔?/p>

［考點］反意疑問句

【精析】B由Let’s開頭的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的反意疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B

10.B［翻譯］如果人們都被勸說多吃水果和蔬菜的話，患心臟病致死的人數(shù)就會急劇下降。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B本題考查動詞時態(tài)中主將從現(xiàn)的用法，即主句是一般將來時，從句則要用一般現(xiàn)在時，且people與persuade之間是動賓關(guān)系，因此要用被動語態(tài)，故選B

11.B

12.A去年學(xué)到的東西是預(yù)期的兩倍，因為他付出了更多的努力。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】A英語中常用的倍數(shù)表達法為A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+BA+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B或者A+be+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/height…of+B。另外，學(xué)到的東西是不可數(shù)的，故應(yīng)用much來修飾。故選A

13.B我們移到前排以便能夠更好地看到和聽到。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Bsince：自從……以來，因為，常引導(dǎo)時間和原因狀語從句；inorderthat:為了，以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；because:因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；when:當……時，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

14.C除非你答應(yīng)好好保管我的電腦，不然我不會把它借給你。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cas:因為，隨著，當……時；while:然而，當……時；unless:除非，如果不；if:如果，是否。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

15.D不巧的是，當我去拜訪的時候，李醫(yī)生正準備出發(fā)去地震災(zāi)區(qū)幫助災(zāi)民，所以我們只有時間說幾句話。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的dropped和had可知，本句陳述的是過去的情況。根據(jù)句意可知，我拜訪的時候，李醫(yī)生正準備出發(fā)，但還沒有出發(fā)，所以應(yīng)用過去進行時，即謂語動詞用was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示按計劃或安排過去將要發(fā)生的動作。故選D

16.DD句意：我認為這個軟件不適合新設(shè)計的生產(chǎn)線。固定搭配題。beappropriateforsth.是固定搭配，意為適合，故選D

17.C請記住在去車站的路上把信寄出去。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Cremembertodosth.表示記得去做某事；而rememberdoingsth.表示記得做過某事。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

18.B那件外套花了她一個星期的工資。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bspend:花費，常用于sb.spendmoneyonsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，主語是人;cost:花費，常用于sth.costsb.money結(jié)構(gòu)中，主語是物;use:使用;pay:花費，支付，主語是人。根據(jù)句意及搭配可知，選B

19.B我原以為我會考試不及格，但終究還是通過了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Baboveall：最重要的是；afterall：畢竟，終究；atall：一點也（不），根本；inall：總計。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

20.C正是那個喝醉的司機該為這場可怕的交通事故負責，因為他在路上開得太快了。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，because前面的句子是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是主語thedrunkendriver，表示人，因此應(yīng)用that或who連接。故選C

21.B

22.B由答句上午9點半方便嗎？可知，空處應(yīng)為對預(yù)約時間的確認。故選B

23.F男生說自己從高一開始就在校隊打球了，并根據(jù)問句Howaboutyou？（你呢？）可知，空處應(yīng)回答是否曾在校隊打過球，所以只有F項Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.（我在高二和高三時打過。）符合語境

24.D

25.C

26.C

27.D

28.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.（我打排球。）及男生的提問Whatpositiondidyouplay?（你打什么位置？）可知，空處應(yīng)是女生表示對排球的喜愛。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說排球是我最喜愛的運動

29.A

30.A

31.excitedexcited題干的大意是：激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited，用來修飾人

32.likelylikely題意：這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配，意為很有可能

33.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read，應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

34.amusementam