(完整版)2019青島中考英語試題及答案

第第頁共8頁B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語，完成句子。每空一詞。（5分）Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom（我的）.Thehotelis（在的后面）thepolicestation.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany（土豆）astheirmainfood.Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit（嚴肅地）.Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais（瘦的）thanbefore.C.選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項）（10分）because,robots,ovei;recycle,oi;dangerous,oui;and,forever;safe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhave“clevef'1.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents.2theywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin3situations.Also,ourcarswill4onelectricityorwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco-friendly（環(huán)保）.Wewillusesolar（太陽的）energy,andwewillcleanand5ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld6ourhouseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave7tohelpclean,cookanddo8homeshopping.Nswon'tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive9.Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand10100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WbwillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays.IV.閱讀表達（共20分）A閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務。（共6分）Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanothercultural,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowerstanddependsonourcultural.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage（平均的）distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclose.Touchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesinhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmorethanAmericanteens.CanadaIfycuareCanadaIfycuareinW忸dforairwmLyoushoulid

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onor^bovethetablf.任務一請將劃線句子Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.翻譯成漢語。（2分）任務二請根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。（2分）Inwhichcountryshouldyouarriveontimeforameal?WhatdoFrenchpeopledowhentheyeatout?任務三請根據(jù)短文內容，完成下面的句子。（2分）Accordingtothepassage,Italiansstand1thanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch___2thanFrenchteenagers.B閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務。（共7頁）Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftoday’steenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgeneration（一代人）ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.Theyshowthattherearemanymore（A）similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplearoundtheworldthandifferences.Gapyears（間隔年）betweenschoolanduniversityarebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Today’steenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment.Formostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey,60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheirrelationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanceto（B）them.75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy.4Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweek,whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld.任務一根據(jù)文章內容，把相關的信息匹配。將答案的字母代號填入對應的橫線上。（每小題1分，共4分）A.HopeinthefutureB.CrazyforinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Familyandfriends.任務二根據(jù)上下文，猜測文中（A）處劃線單詞similarities的中文意思。（1分）任務三找出（B）處劃線單詞them所指代的內容。（1分）任務四請從文中找出與Theyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradio,television,Internetandsoon.意思相近的句子。（1分）C閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項任務。（共7分）Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers.Humpbackwhales（座頭鯨）preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughtheydon,tswimfast,humpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesaboveOntarioandMontrealmillionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）beginningtheir4,000--kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,whichtakesabout3months,islongerthantheaverage（平均的）lifeofthebutterfly.FinallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswhobeganthejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.任務一根據(jù)文章內容，完成下列句子。（5分，每空不超過3個單詞）Humpbackwhalesswimataspeedof1anhourfromAlaskato2.Theytravelslowlybut3amongallwhales.Monarchbutterfliesspend4flyingfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Itlastslongerthantheiraveragelife.Theoneswhicharriveatthefinalplaceare5oreventhegreatgrandchildren.任務二請用英語簡要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超過10個單詞。（2分）Thepassageismainlyabout.V.書面表達（共15分）某英語雜志社對部分中學生的周末活動做了問卷調查（結果如圖），請你寫一篇英語短文參加征文活動。games內容包括：1.簡要描述調查結果。.談一談中學生應該如何度過一個有意義的周末（至少兩條）。要求：1.詞數(shù)：80-100。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名。Wedidasurveyaboutmiddleschoolstudents,weekendactivities.Herearetheresults.答案：選擇題：1-10：ADBCBABDAC11-20：BDADCBABAA21-30：BCADBDCBACIII：A：1.issleeping2.shares3.willbedivided4.hit5.haveplanted1.mine2.behind3.potatoes4.seriously5.thinner1.cars2.because3.dangerous4.run5.recycleand7.robots8.our9.forever10.overA:任務一:當我們遇見其他人時，我們所說的和所做的一切都表達了我們的文化背景。任務二：1.C