廣西來賓市2020年中考英語真題試題(含答案)

2020年來賓市初中畢業(yè)升學統(tǒng)一考試英語（考試時間：120分鐘總分：120分）注意事項：.本試題卷分第I卷和第n卷兩部分 ，共8頁。.答卷前，考生在答題卡上務必用直徑 0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的準考證號、姓名、座位號填寫清楚，并貼好條形碼，請認真核準條形碼上的準考證號、姓名及座位號。.選擇題作答時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。在試題卷上作答無效。.非選擇題作答時，請用直徑 0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內作答。在試題卷上作答無效。.聽力考試時間共20分鐘（9:00?9:20）。考前5分鐘（8:55?9:00）為對話聽力試音時間。.考試結束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。、聽「力理解（共30分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內容相符的圖片。每個句子僅讀一遍。（每小題1分，共4分）DABC1. 2. 3.（二）聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子僅讀一遍。 （每小題4.1分，共6分）5.A.No,thanks.6.A.Itseasy.B.Yes,please.B.Goodluck.A.Thankyou!A.Heisdoinghishomework.momcook.A.Twiceaweek.A.Yes,you'reright.（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案。A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題。B.Justso-so.B.Hewashavingdinner.B.Threeaweek.B.Becausewe'refree.（每小題1分，共10分）每段對話及問題讀兩遍。C.You'rewelcome.C.Congratulations.C.Notbad.C.HehelpedhisC.Aboutaweek.C.Goodidea.A.Adoctor.A.Cloudy.A.Adoctor.A.Cloudy.A.Becausethey'restrong.recute.B.Adriver.B.Sunny.B.BecausetheyC.Ateacher.C.Rainy.C.Becausethey'refriendly.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.A.$15.$10.$5.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.A.$15.$10.$5.B）你將聽到兩段對話，請根據對話內容，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第16?17小題。Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Asweater. B.AT-shirt. C.Acap.

Whatcolordoesthewomanchoose?A.Brown. B.Yellow.聽第二段對話，回答第 18?20小題。HowoldisTony?A.11yearsold. B.12yearsold.DoesdancingmakeKatehappy?A.No,itdoesn't. B.Yes,itdoes.does.WhatdoesTonylikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Watchingfootballmatches. B.Playingfootball.volleyball.（四）聽短文，請根據短文內容，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。C.Blue.C.13yearsold.C.Yes,sheC.Playing（每小題C.Blue.C.13yearsold.C.Yes,sheC.Playing（每小題1分，共5分）A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.WhatdowehaveonSeptember21st?A.Aschoolmeeting.B.Aschooltrip.C.Anartfestival.A.Aschoolmeeting.B.Aschooltrip.C.Anartfestival.WhatarethetwoballgamesonOctoberthe12thandthe15th?A.Soccerandvolleyball. B.Basketballandfootball.C. Soccerandbaseball.WhatdayisonOctober22nd?A.ClassDay. B.SchoolDay. C.TeamDay.OnwhichdaydowehaveanEnglishparty?A.October15th. B.November3rd. C.November30th.（五）聽短文，請根據短文內容，選擇正確的答案，補全以下信息。短文讀兩遍。 （每小題1分，共5分）A.at7:30A.fruitandvegetablesA.at7:30A.fruitandvegetablesA.badA.doesherhomeworkA.goeshomeat6:30B.foodandvegetablesB.deliciousdoesherhouseworkgoestobedat6:20C.soupandtomatoesC.goodC.doessomereadingC.playsthecomputerWhentogetupSheusuallygetsup26 WhattoeatforlunchSheeatslotsof27 How about theice-creambutittastes28_! Intheeveningshe29 -andusuallyswimsortakesawalk.At9:30she30.games二、單項選擇（每小題 1分，共15分）從下列各題所給的A、BC、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IhaveEuropeanpenfriend,andhelikesplayingguitar.A.an;/ B.an;the C.a;/ D.a;theMysisterdoesn'tlikefish,Ilikefishverymuch.A.and B.or C.but D.soItisnecessaryforusstudentsthelisteningability.

A.toimprove B.improving C.improveD.improvesThereabasketballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A.willhave B.willbe C.areD.isgoingtohaveDearclassmates,mayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihavetotellyou.A.importantsomething B.importantanythingC.somethingimportant D.anythingimportantYourtoysarehereandthere.Please,Linda.A.putawaythemB.putthemaway C.putthemoutD.putupthem—MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?A.Yes,youneed.needn't.B.No,youmustn't.C.Yes,youhave.D.No,youA.Yes,youneed.needn't.B.No,youmustn't.C.Yes,youhave.D.No,youbeautifulmusic!A.What B. Whata C.How D.HowaTheteenagerstochoosetheirownclothes.A.allow B. allowed C.areallowing D. shouldbeallowed-Jackdidn'tgotobed12o'clocklastnight.—That'swhyhewaslateforschoolthismorning.A.until B.for C.to D.atBobisoneofboysinClass1,Grade9.A.clever B.cleverer C.themostcleverD.thecleverestThestudentslovetheteacherscanmaketheirlessonsfun.A.whom B.who C.whose D.whichstudentsfromGrade1toGrade7.Therearefourteachersintheschool.Theyarevolunteersandtheyteachstudents48gettinganymoney.Butsometimesstudentswillgive49teacherssomechickenandcorn.Thereareover70languagesin-Couldyoupleasetellme?-Tenyearsago.A.whenyoutaughtinthisschool-Couldyoupleasetellme?-Tenyearsago.A.whenyoutaughtinthisschoolC.howlongyoutaughtinthisschoolschool—Therearemanyaboutthisfarm.—Yes,lotsofareplantedonit.A.photo;potatoB.photos;potatospotatoesTherearemonthsinayeartwelve;twelvetwelve三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、WeliveinaforestinZambia（贊比亞）.AndthiscommunityschoolisaboutanhourwhendidyouteachinthisschoolD.howlongdidyouteachinthis.DecemberistheB.twelfth;twelfthC.twelve;twelfthphotos;potatoes D.photoes;monthofayear.D.twelfth;B、CD四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Therearen'tanyneighbor46nearby.'sdrivefromourhome.It47169Zambia.Englishisthemostpopularand50ofthestudentscanspeakEnglish.Thereisnorunningwaterintheschoolandthewaterpump（ 水泵）isbroken.Teachersandstudentscan't51it fortwomonths.Sotheyhaveto52theirwaterfromanearbyriver.Duringschoolholidays,italwaysrains53andthegrassgrowstallerandtaller.Whenschoolopensagain,studentswill54thegrassandtheschoolground.MostchildreninZambiagotothecommunityschools55otherschoolsaretoofarforthemtogo.Theyliketheirschoolsandtheylovetheirteachers.46.A.restaurantsB.classroomsC.schoolsD.libraries47.A.servesforB.servesC.worksD.workswith48.A.ofB.withC.for D.without49.A.theirB.hisC.her D.your50.A.bestB.moreC.many D.most51.A.digB.useC.fill D.solve52.A.sendB.touchC.get D.borrow53.A.heavilyB.loudlyC.quietlyD.comfortably54.A.raiseB.cutC.cleanD.choose55.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.so四、閱讀理解（第56?60小題，每小題1分；第61?75小題，每小題2分、共35分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AProblemsCausesAdviceFeelstressedToomuchhomework.Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelax.Getshortsighted（近視）Toomuchhomework.Badstudyhabits.Dohomeworkorreadinacorrectway.FightwitheachotherDon'tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Don'tliketostudyPlaycomputergamestoomuch.Playcomputergamesjustforashorttime.GetfatHavemorepocketmoneytobuysnacks.Don'tliketodoexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful.Doexerciseeveryday.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.Whatproblemsarecausedbytoomuchhomework?A.Getfat. B.Fightwitheachother.C.Feelstressedandgetshortsighted. D.Don'tliketostudy.IfSimonisfeelingstressed,heshould.A.domuchmorehomework B.makeaplanforstudyandhobbiesC.buysomesnacks D.askformorepocketmoneyPeterdoesn'tliketostudy.Maybehe.A.playstoomanycomputergames B.hasnopocketmoneyC.getsfatterandfatter D.haslotsofpocketmoney60.isagoodwayforstudentstostopfights.A.Doinglesshomework B.PlayingcomputergamesC.Buyingmorebooks D.LearninghowtomakefriendsBAnoldmanwasgoinghomelateonenightwithhishorseandcartafteraday'shardwork.Whenhewasnotfarawayfromhishouse,thelightonthecartwentout.Hetriedbutcouldnotrepairit.Hewasnearhishome,andsohewentalongtheroadwithoutalight.Whenapolicemansawthis,hestoppedtheoldman.“Whereisyourlight?”askedthepoliceman."Nomanmaytakeacartalongtheroadatnightwithoutalight.Youknowthat.Youhavebrokenthelaw. " "Ihadalight,butithasjustgoneout, “saidtheoldman."Idon'tbelievethatstory.What'syournameandwheredoyoulive?”askedthepoliceman."Pleasedon'twritedownmyname,"saidtheoldman."Myhomeisjustthere.Youcanseeitfromhere.Ihadalightnearlythewholeway. ”“Youcameallthewaywithoutalight.What 'syourname?"Theoldmanquicklytookthepoliceman'shandandputitdownonthetopofthelight.Thelightwasstillhotandburntthepoliceman 'shand.Thepolicemanjumpedandhewasveryangry."Now,whatdoyouthink?”saidtheoldman."DidIcomeallthewaywithoutalight? "Whatdoestheunderlinedword "cart"meaninthepassage?A.Itmeanshouse. B.Itissomethingpulledbyahorse.C.Itmeanslight. D.Itissomethingusedforcookingfood.62.Theoldmandrovehome.A.lateonenightB.withhisdonkey C.withapolicemanD.earlyonemorning63.Wheredidthepolicemanstoptheoldman?A.Underastreetlight. B.Atthetrafficlights.C.Neartheoldman'shome. D.FarawayfromtheoldmaHshome.Whywastheoldmanstoppedbythepoliceman?Becausethelightonhiscartwasnoton.Becauseheburntthepoliceman'shand.Becausehebrokeastreetlight.Becausehedidntwanttohelpthepoliceman.Whatmadethepolicemanbelievetheoldman 'swords?A.Hemadethepolicemanangry. B.Hejumpedandshoutedangrily.C.Thelightburntthepoliceman'shand.D.Hemadethepolicemantouchthecart.CThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicy（政策）andletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.Theplanwasmeanttobalance（平衡）populationdevelopmentandstopafallingbirthrate（ 出生率）.Chinastartedtheone-childpolicyinthe1980s.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.In2020,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.JiangQuanbao,apopulationexpert,explainedhowChinesefamiliesreacttothenewestpolicy."Lotsofyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild,"hesaid.Attheendof2020,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthe“twochildren"policy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothe “twochildren"policy?A.Theysupportthepolicy. B.Theydon'tthinkitisgood.C.They'reveryinterested. D.They'renotinterested.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-ch ildpolicycontinues?A.In2025. B.In2035.C.In2050. D.In2070.What'sthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?①.The“twochildren"policywasannounced.②.Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.③.Somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.④.Familiescouldhavetwochildrenifoneparentwasanonlychild.A.③④②① B.②①④③C.④③②①D.③①④②

Whatmayhappenafterwehavethe “twochildren"policy?Therewillbemoreoldpeople.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.DItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste. Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually buried.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallyg oneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75million yuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtherivers inGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.A.France B.Japan C.Germany D.AustraliaTheunderlinedword“buried"probablymeansinthepassage.A.焚燒 B.降解 C.回收 D.掩埋ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.A.isthee-capitaloftheworld B.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.dealswiththee-wastesafelyThisyear,theChinesegovernment.C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyThisyear,theChinesegovernment.closedsomecomputercompaniescomputersC.madeanewenvironmentalprotection75.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaD.spendsmuchmoneyone-wasteaskedpeopletohandinoldlawD.triedtochangepeople'slifeB.thecostofburninge-wasteC.thewaystodealwithe-waste D.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste五、情景交際：補全對話（每小題 1分，共5分）根據對話內容，從方框 6個選項中選出5個最佳選項補全對話（其中有一項是多余的） 。W:Excuseme,sir.76yourright.W:77yourright.W:77IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.You'rewelcome.CanItakeabusthere?Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?Whereisthebusstop?CouldyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?

M:Itsaboutthirtyminutes.W:Isee.78M:Yes.ANo.1buswilltakeyouthere.W:79 M:Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:80六、綜合填空（每小題 1分，共15分）（一）選詞填空：根據句子內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。finishpronounceIbefamousPaulandIinNo.1MiddleSchool.Guilinisforitsbeautifulmountainsandwater.Lucyisaclassmateof.She'sgoodatEnglish.Withoutglasses,Tomhadtroublehisdrawingontime.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguage,youshouldpayattentiontoyour.（二）單詞拼寫：根據句子意思及所給的中文或首字母提示完成單詞。每空只能填一詞。誠實的）boy.誠實的）boy.親戚）andfamiliestogether.你們自己）duringthesummer說）inourcountry.TheSpringFestivalisaholidayfor（Boysandgirls,Ihopeallofyouenjoy（vacation.Morethan200locallanguagesare（Which（科目）doyoulikebest,Chinese,Englishormath?LaibinisbthecitiesofLiuzhouandNanning.TherearetofpeopleinTian 'anmenSquare.KimimetospendmywinterholidaywithhiminTibetlastyear.Don'tspeakloudlyinp.It'simpolite.一Whatdayisit?—It，sW.七、書面表達（共10分）根據以下提示，請以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為題寫一篇短文。從良好的生活習慣、適當的體育鍛煉以及健康的飲食習慣等方面，為"howtokeephealthy”提出良好的建議。要求：1.表達清楚，語句通順，意思連貫；.不得使用真實的地名、校名和姓名等；.詞數：80左右。文章的開頭與結尾部分已給出，不計入總詞數。部分參考詞匯：熬夜stayup;垃圾食品junkfood;均衡飲食keepabalanceddiet;按時飲食havemealsregularlyHowtoKeepHealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy .Inthisway,wecanenjoyahappylife.2020年來賓市初中畢業(yè)升學統(tǒng)一考試英語參考答案及評分標準一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共30分）1.B 2.C 3.D4.A5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C11.C 12.B 13.C14.A15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A21.A 22.B 23.A24.B25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）31.D 32.C 33.A34.B35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.A41.D 42.B 43.A44.C45.C三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）46.C 47.B 48.D49.A50.D 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.B四、閱讀理解（第56?60小題，每小題1分；第61?75小題，每小題2分，共35分）56.B 57.C 58.B59.A60.D 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.C66.D 67.D 68.C69.A70.D 71.B 72.D 73.B 74.C 75.A五、情景交際（每小題1分，共5分）76.F 77.D 78.C79.E80.B六、綜合填空（每小題1分，共15分）（一）選詞填空81.are 82.famous83.mine 84.finishing 85.pronunciation（二）單詞填空honest87.relatives 88.yourselves89.spoken90.subjectbetween92.thousands/tens 93.invited 94.public95.Wednesday七、書面表達（共 10分）HowtoKeepHealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy. Herearethreemainwaystokeephealthy.Firstly,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet.Wearen ’tsupposedtoeattoomuchjunkfood.Itisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.What’smore,wearesupposedtohavemealsregularly.Secondly,weshouldn’tstayuptoolate.Gettingenoughsleepisalsonecessary.Finally,itisimportanttotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Inaword,weshoulddevelopagoodhabitofkeepinghealthy .Inthisway,wecanenjoyahappylife.

書面表達評分細則：.評分時先根據短文內容和語言表達， 初步確定其所屬檔次，然后根據該檔次的要求衡量，確定或調整檔次，最后給分。2.本大題滿分為10分，不設小數點以下分值。按五個檔次給分。3.文中若出現真,實的人名、校名，扣1分。一檔9-10分包含所啟要點，應用J較豐富的語百結構和詞匯， 用詞準確、語法正確、句子通順、行文連貫、表達清楚，具有較強的語言運用能力。二檔7-8分基本包含所用要點，應用J較豐富的語百結構和詞匯，句子較通順，表達較清楚，但有少量錯誤。三檔5-6分內容包含了多數要點，語言表達過于簡單，句子不夠通順，有部分語言錯誤，基本上不影響總體理解。四檔3-4分只包含了少數要點，語言不規(guī)范，句子無條理，行文不連貫，語言錯誤嚴重，影響理解。五檔1-2分只寫出與要求的內容相關的一些信息詞語，語言錯誤多。0分未表達與本題內容有關的信息，只字未寫或只抄下提示詞。2020年來賓市初中畢業(yè)升學統(tǒng)一考試英語聽力錄音材料一、聽力理解 （共30分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內容相符的圖片。每個句子僅讀一遍。（每小題1分，共4分）Weshouldn’tspendmuchtimeoncomputergames.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolonfoot.IwonderwhentheTVsetwasinvented.WhenIgothome,Icouldn’tfindmykeys.（二）聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子僅讀一遍。（每小題1分，共6分）Thanksforyourhelp!Iwonthetabletennisgameyesterday.Youlooksobeautifulinthisreddress.WhatwasTomdoingat6:30yesterdayevening?HowoftendoyouwatchTV?Whynotgoshoppingwithusthisafternoon?（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案。（每小題1分，共10分）A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。W:Hi,Jack.Isyourmotherin?M:No,sheisatschoolwithherstudents.Question:WhatdoesJack’smotherdo?M:Itwassunnyjustnow.W:Butnowit’scloudy.Itseemstorainsoon.Question:Howwastheweatherjustnow?W:Whatanimalsdoyoulike,Mike?M:Dog