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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省淮安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hetalksasifhe_____everythingintheworld()

A.doesknowB.hasknownC.knewD.know

2.Ithasbeenquitealongtime_____thetwocompaniesestablishedabusinessrelationship()

A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.since

3.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic()

A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate

4.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience()

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

5.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

6.Iwon'tlendyoumycomputeryoupromisetotakecareofit()

A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if

7.A.GB.HC.ID.J

8.YoucanonlyflytoLondonthisevening()youdon’tmindchangingplanesinParis

A.exceptB.providedC.althoughD.where

9._____rawmaterialsintousefulproductsiscalledmanufacturing()

A.Transform

B.Transforming

C.Beingtransformed

D.Whentransforming

10.Beyondtheriver()

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

11.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,()

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

12.Theeveningnewscomesonat7o'clockand_____forthirtyminutes()

A.keepsB.endsC.finishesD.lasts

13.Whattohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies()

A.mattersB.happensC.refersD.applies

14.Notlongago,apersonwhoIknowverywellwas____anaccident()

A.relatedtoB.includedinC.involvedinD.subjectedto

15.Anystudentwho_____hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination()

A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects

16.Wearelate.Iexpectthefilm()bythetimewegettothecinema

A.hadalreadystarted

B.havealreadystarted

C.willalreadyhavestarted

D.havealreadybeenstarted

17.Thetalltree,()leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

18.Thiswebsitemaycontainlinkstootherwebsitesprivacymeasuresmaybedifferentfromours()

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose

19.Climateandweatheraffecteveryofourlives()

A.factorB.respectC.factD.aspect

20.TheViceChairmanoftheconferenceis()invitingtheVIPs

A.inviewofB.inchargeofC.intermsofD.inplaceof

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.67.____()

22.74.____()

23.68.____()

24.2()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

25.5()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

26.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

27.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:1

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department,isthatright?

Tom:2

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:5

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch

1()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

28.75.____()

29.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

30.70.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

32.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

33.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

35.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.69.____()

37.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

38.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

39.5()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

40.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thewriterwrotethispassageto______()

A.tellusaboutastudyhedidrecently

B.explainwhyadogkissesotherdogs

C.tellushowtoraisedogs

D.helpustomakefriendswithdogs

42.AccordingtowhatMcGladesaidinParagraph2,allcountriesshould()

A.makefulluseoftheirfossilfuels

B.worktogethertowardsthe2-degreegoal

C.findbetterwaystodigoutthecoal

D.increasetheglobalcarbonbudget

43.Asforthefirstmanwhosuccessfullyusedaparachute,__________()

A.itwassaidtobeLeonardodaVinci

B.weknowforsurehewasVeranzio

C.thereweresomehistoricalrecords

D.wedon’tknowforsureyet

44.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordbashfulinParagraph5mean()

A.ShyB.HonestC.LovelyD.Little

45.ThewordfavoritisminParagraph3isusedtodescribethephenomenonthat_____()

A.brightchildrenusuallygetbetterjobs

B.poorchildrenwithcertificatesarefavoredinjobmarkets

C.childrenattendingordinaryschoolsachievegreatsuccess

D.childrenfromwell-respectedschoolswillhavegoodjobs

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C他說得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知后面的狀語從句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的虛擬假設(shè),因此從句謂語應(yīng)用過去式,故選C

2.D自從這兩家公司建立起一種商業(yè)關(guān)系之后已經(jīng)有很長一段時(shí)間了。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

since…,意為自……以來已有……時(shí)間了

3.C乘客應(yīng)該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機(jī)場可能要花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cactual:實(shí)際的;exact:準(zhǔn)確的;additional:額外的;accurate:精確的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

4.C如果我在一家小工廠上班,我就不可能獲得這么多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Clovely:可愛的;lonely:孤單的,寂寞的;likely:可能的,belikelyforsb.todosth.意為某人有可能做某事;lively:活潑的,生動(dòng)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

5.C對(duì)我來說,我們的新家非常便利,因?yàn)閺募业睫k公室只需要五分鐘。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Cadaptable:能適應(yīng)的;comfortable:舒適的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.C除非你答應(yīng)好好保管我的電腦,不然我不會(huì)把它借給你。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cas:因?yàn)?,隨著,當(dāng)……時(shí);while:然而,當(dāng)……時(shí);unless:除非,如果不;if:如果,是否。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.D令我興奮的是,他在如此艱難的環(huán)境下完成了這個(gè)艱巨的任務(wù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Jtoone’s+表示情感的名詞為固定搭配,意為令某人……的是。exciting:(adj.)令人興奮的;excite:(v.)使興奮;excited:(adj.)興奮的;excitement:(n.)興奮。故選J

8.B只有你不介意在巴黎轉(zhuǎn)機(jī),你才可以今晚飛到倫敦。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句應(yīng)是provided引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)條件狀語從句,意為假如,只要

9.B把原材料轉(zhuǎn)變成有用的產(chǎn)品的過程叫生產(chǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之前為主語,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞短語作主語,排除選項(xiàng)A、D。且根據(jù)句意可知,transform的邏輯主語應(yīng)為人,兩者之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以動(dòng)名詞應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式。故選B

10.B有個(gè)老漁夫住在河的對(duì)岸。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B在英語中,有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào),會(huì)將作狀語的介詞短語置于句首,并且要把謂語動(dòng)詞置于主語之前,構(gòu)成倒裝。本題就是將謂語lives提到了主語前面,形成了全部倒裝。故選B

11.C如果你不同意我的觀點(diǎn),他們也不會(huì)同意(我的觀點(diǎn))。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型

【精析】C當(dāng)前面分句所述情況也適用于后面的分句時(shí),后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來引導(dǎo),且句子的主謂應(yīng)倒裝。因前面的分句是否定句,所以應(yīng)選C

12.D

13.A對(duì)他來說重要的是,這個(gè)工作是否能夠讓他繼續(xù)他的學(xué)業(yè)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Amatter:重要,要緊,matterto意為對(duì)……重要;happen:發(fā)生,碰巧;refer:參照,涉及,提到;apply:應(yīng)用,申請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

14.C不久前,一個(gè)跟我很熟的朋友卷入了一場事故中。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cberelatedto:與……有關(guān);beincludedin:包含于……中;beinvolvedin:被卷入……中;besubjectedto:經(jīng)受,遭受。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.DD句意:任何做作業(yè)不認(rèn)真的同學(xué)都不可能通過考試。詞義辨析題。reduce:減少,縮??;offend:冒犯,得罪;practice:練習(xí);neglect:疏忽,玩忽,所以只有D符合題意

16.C我們晚了。我想等我們到達(dá)電影院時(shí),電影已經(jīng)開始了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C句中有by+表示將來的時(shí)間狀語或從句時(shí),主句一般用將來完成時(shí),表示到將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間為止,已經(jīng)完成了某動(dòng)作。故選C

17.B這棵樹和爺爺?shù)哪昙o(jì)一樣大,它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的要深。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。故選B

18.D該網(wǎng)站可能包含通向其他網(wǎng)站的鏈接,這些網(wǎng)站的隱私保護(hù)措施可能與我們的不同。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句。先行詞是otherwebsites,且與privacymeasures之間為所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用whose引導(dǎo),在從句中作定語,相當(dāng)于先行詞的所有格otherwebsites'。故選D

19.D氣候和天氣影響著我們生活的方方面面。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Daspect:方面,everyaspectoflives指生活的方方面面,符合題意。factor:因素;respect:尊敬;fact:事實(shí),均不符合句意。故選D

20.B大會(huì)副主席負(fù)責(zé)邀請(qǐng)重要人士。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Binviewof:由于,鑒于;inchargeof:主管,負(fù)責(zé);intermsof:關(guān)于,至于,在……方面;inplaceof:代替。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

21.E

22.C

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.D

27.D

28.C

29.E

30.B

31.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container

32.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

33.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

34.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

35.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

36.A

37.A

38.A

39.C

40.D

41.B[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】B第一段最后一句Herearesomeotherreasonswhyyourdogmaylickanotherdog’snose.點(diǎn)明了文章的主旨,即一只狗親吻其他狗的一些原因。故選B

42.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可推知,如果國家想繼續(xù)開發(fā)自己的資源,就必須要求不燃燒在其他地方的某種資源,以便碳負(fù)擔(dān)不會(huì)超過限度。由此可推知,要想實(shí)現(xiàn)2攝氏度的目標(biāo),各個(gè)國家必須通力合作,所以B項(xiàng)正確;其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均與第二段內(nèi)容不符。故選B

43.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

根據(jù)文章最后三句可知,F(xiàn)austoVeranzio原本被認(rèn)為是第一個(gè)成功使用降落傘的人,但有些人不這樣認(rèn)為,他們認(rèn)為第一個(gè)使用降落傘的人應(yīng)該是法國人LouisSebastienLenormand,所以可推斷出,究竟誰是第一個(gè)成功地使用降落傘的人還沒有確定的答案。故選D

44.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題

【精析】A根據(jù)第五段第二句Youcancarefullyselectconfident-but-friendlyandgood-tempereddogstoplay

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