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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Ihavegotaloafofbread;nowI'mlookingforaknife________()

A.tocutitwith

B.tocutwithit

C.withittocut

D.withitcutting

2.Ididnotknowtheanswermyclassmatetoldme()

A.untilB.whenC.assoonasD.if

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict_________kind()

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.Thedeparturetimeoftheplanehasbeenpostponed,sowehavenothingtodonowbut_________()

A.waitB.tobewaitingC.towaitD.waiting

5.Peopleinvestmoneyinthiscompany()theybelieveitwillmakeprofits

A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until

6.Thegovernmenthastakeneffectivemeasuresto______itselftothechangingworld()

A.settleB.adoptC.changeD.adjust

7.Myfather_____Georgequitewell,andtheywereintroducedataparty()

A.isknowingB.hasknownC.knowsD.hadknown

8.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively()itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

9.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe

time()

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

10.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()

A.withB.ofC.forD.on

11.Thenews______theChinesefootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

12.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

13.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanager____forthiscompany()

A.shouldappoint

B.beappointed

C.shouldbeappointing

D.appoint

14.Ihavemade()Iwillnevergobackonmywor

A.thatitclear

B.itclearthat

C.itthatclear

D.clearthatit

15.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,______()

A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe

16.Trainingisprovided,sono______experienceisrequiredforthejob()

A.previousB.principalC.followingD.precious

17.Wehadalreadysentouttheinvitationcards,butwedidn'tknowhowmanypeople()

A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.wouldcome

18.Theyhave______mostcarefullythetimeandthematerialsneededtocompletetheproject()

A.pickedoutB.leftoutC.takenoutD.figuredout

19.Thetwoboyshadso_____incommonthattheysoonbecamegoodfriends()

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

20.Thesebooksaredesignedtochildren()

A.agreewithB.applyforC.addresstoD.appealto

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.68.____()

22.75.____()

23.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

24.73.____()

25.70.____()

26.4()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

27.5()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

28.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

29.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

30.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

三、填空題(5題)31.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

32.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

33.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

34.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

35.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

37.73.____()

38.69.____()

39.5()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

40.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Rememberedhistoryrefersto______()

A.historybasedonaperson’simagination

B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth

C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents

D.bothBandC

42.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout()

A.Students'readinghabits

B.Theknowledgeofpoetry

C.DeFelice'sskilfuluseoflanguage

D.ThefriendshipbetweenJessamineandCallie

43.Thestrategyofdistributedpracticeshowsthat()

A.weshouldnotstudyforlonghourseveryday

B.reviewingwhatwehavestudiedisoflittlehelp

C.theshortertheintervalis,thebetterwe'llstudy

D.doingrepetitionatintervalsisthebestway

44.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.It'scommontodeliberatelyomitimportantinformationinanewsreport

B.It'squitelikelythatthetruthcanbeusedindishonestways

C.MostpeoplebecamejoblessduringGovernorSmith'sterm

D.Itisafactthatliesareliesbuttruthscanhardlybelies

45.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes'sfatherisNOTtrue()

A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany

B.Helikedtospendmoney

C.Heworkedhard

D.Hedrankalcoholalot

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A我已經(jīng)有一片面包了,現(xiàn)在我要找把刀來切一下。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A空處應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語,修飾aknife,cut…with…意為用……切……,所以選A,其中的it指的是bread

2.A直到我的同學(xué)告訴我,我才知道那個(gè)答案。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Auntil:直到……為止,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,常用于not…until這一句型,意為直到……才;when:當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;assoonas:一……就,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;if:如果,假如,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)句意和句中的not可知,空處應(yīng)用until。故選A。時(shí)間狀語從句通常由下列連詞或連詞短語等引導(dǎo):when/while(當(dāng)……的時(shí)候),whenever(任何時(shí)候),as(當(dāng)……時(shí)),before(在……以前),after(在……以后),since(自……以來),assoonas/nosooner…than/hardly…when/scarcely…when(一……就),once(一旦,一……就),till/until(直到……為止),instantly/immediately(一……就),themoment,theminute,theinstant,theday,theyear,eachtime,everytime,nexttime,bythetime,thefirsttime等

3.B

4.A因?yàn)轱w機(jī)起飛的時(shí)間推遲了,所以我們除了等待沒有別的辦法。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Ahavenothingtodobuttodo是固定用法,意為除了……之外,別無他法。在這個(gè)句型中,如果but前是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do,那么but后面的to就省略,直接跟動(dòng)詞原形。本句中but前有do,所以空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故選A

5.BB句意:人們把錢投資到這家公司是因?yàn)樗麄兿嘈胚@家公司可以獲得利潤。狀語從句題。本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞??瞻滋幥昂蟮膬?nèi)容應(yīng)構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,選項(xiàng)中表示因果關(guān)系的狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞只有B

6.D

7.B句意:我父親對(duì)喬治很了解,他們是在一個(gè)聚會(huì)上認(rèn)識(shí)的。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。后半句說他們是在一個(gè)聚會(huì)上認(rèn)識(shí)的,是過去時(shí)態(tài),前半句說我父親對(duì)他很了解,肯定現(xiàn)在也一樣,這個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)的過程是從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選B

8.C除非從這些干擾中脫身,否則政府不能有效運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;sothat:目的是,結(jié)果,常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句;unless:除非,如果不,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;because:因?yàn)?,常引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.B句意:我想跟他說,不要老是怨天尤人的。詞語搭配題。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事

10.C你沒有權(quán)利因?yàn)槲业倪t到指責(zé)我,因?yàn)槲颐χ蛴∧愕纳虅?wù)請(qǐng)柬。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事責(zé)怪某人,(把某事)歸咎于某人

11.A中國足球隊(duì)贏得那場比賽的消息使我們大家都激動(dòng)了起來。

[考點(diǎn)]同位語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news(消息)和excited之間為同位語從句。從句是對(duì)抽象名詞news的解釋說明,且句子成分完整,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A

12.A我給約翰送了一個(gè)禮物,但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答;inturn:輪流,依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然,無效。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

13.B對(duì)這家公司來說,任命一位新經(jīng)理是非常可取的。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itisdesirable/important…+that從句句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞要用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。又因manager和appoint之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選B

14.B

15.B【翻譯】這周末我們?nèi)ヒ安?,好嗎?[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句B由Let’s開頭的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的反意疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B。

16.A句意:這份工作提供培訓(xùn),所以不要求有以往的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。詞義辨析題。previous:先前的,過去的;principal:最重要的,首要的;following:下列的;precious:珍貴的,寶貴的

17.D我們已經(jīng)把請(qǐng)柬發(fā)出去了,但我們不知道有多少人會(huì)來。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的didn'tknow可知,這里表示過去發(fā)生的事情,從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài),故可排除選項(xiàng)A、C。另外,根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí),表示在過去看來將要發(fā)生的事情,即謂語動(dòng)詞用would/should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選D??忌鷳?yīng)注意區(qū)分一般將來時(shí)和過去將來時(shí)所參照時(shí)間點(diǎn)的差別:一般將來時(shí)表示從現(xiàn)在看來將要發(fā)生某件事,而過去將來時(shí)是從過去看來將要發(fā)生某件事

18.D他們非常認(rèn)真地計(jì)算出了完成這項(xiàng)工程所需要的時(shí)間和材料。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpickout:選出,揀出;leaveout:省略,遺漏;takeout:拿出,取出;figureout:理解,計(jì)算出。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

19.C這兩個(gè)男孩有如此多的共同點(diǎn),以至于他們很快便成了好朋友。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C首先根據(jù)句意可排除little,few(幾乎沒有),表示共同點(diǎn)很多應(yīng)該用表不可數(shù)的much來修飾,故排除many

20.D這些書是為了吸引孩子們而設(shè)計(jì)的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dagreewith:同意,和……意見一致;applyfor:申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求;addressto:把……寄給,對(duì)……說;appealto:對(duì)……有吸引力,引起……的興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

21.B

22.E

23.D

24.A

25.A

26.E

27.E

28.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

29.D

30.B

31.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

32.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

33.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)

34.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

35.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請(qǐng)書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請(qǐng))的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

36.B

37.E

38.E

39.E

40.B

41.D詞語理解題。題干的大意是:被記錄的歷史是指______。通過最后一段中的內(nèi)容Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.可知B和C都包含在內(nèi),故D項(xiàng)為正確答案

42.C推斷題。題干意為第三段主要講了什么內(nèi)容?本段第一句managedtodescribesuchacomplexpersoninsofewpagesanddoitsoskilfully.和后面的內(nèi)容都是舉例證明作者在寫這本書的時(shí)候是如何巧妙地運(yùn)用語言的。故C正確

43.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句It'smuchmoreeffectivetolookthroughthematerialsatintervalsovertime.可知,分散式練習(xí)策略表明,隔一段時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)是最好的方法。故選D

44.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第一句Becarefulofthosewhousethetruthtodeceivepeople.和最后一段最后一句It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimethetruthcanbealieaswell.可知,常有人用事實(shí)來蒙騙他人,生活里的一個(gè)可悲的事實(shí)是:謊言就是謊言,而有時(shí)候事實(shí)也可能成為謊言,由此可推知,事實(shí)很可能以不誠實(shí)的方式被使用,所以B項(xiàng)正確;A項(xiàng)意為在新聞報(bào)道中故意遺漏重要信息是很普遍的,文中并未提到;根據(jù)第三段第二句…h(huán)erstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.可知,獲得工作的人數(shù)要大于失去工作的,所以C項(xiàng)(在Smith執(zhí)政期間大部分人沒有工作)不正確;根據(jù)最后一段最后一句…Lies

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