北京市朝陽區(qū)初三下學(xué)期英語綜合練

北京市朝陽區(qū)初三年級綜合練習(xí)（二）英語試卷第一卷選擇題（78分）第一部分聽力理解（24分）聽對話和對話后的問題，從下列各題所給的三個選項中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項回答問題。每小題讀兩遍。（共6分，每小題1分）A.Mr.BrownB.Mr.GreenC.Mr.King.A.Tea.B.CoffeeC.OrangeA.AtthelibraryB.InashopC.Onabus.A.ThedayB.Thedate.C.Thetime.A.Verywell.B.Notwell.C.Badlyill.A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.聽對話或獨白，從下列各題所給的三個選項中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項回答問題。 每段材料讀兩遍。（共18分，每小題1.5分）請聽第7段材料，完成第7至9，三個小題。Whatdoestheboyaskthegirltodo?Todohousework.B.Tohavedinner.C.Toplaygames.Onwhatdaydoestheboycook?Thursday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.WhoisMary?A.Theboy”smother.B.Thegirl ”ssister.C.Theboy ”ssister.請聽第8段材料，完成第10至12，三個小題。Whatisthegirlinterestedin?A.Schools.B.Money.C.Cars.Whichcarcostsmost?A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Thewhiteone.Doesthefatheragreetobuythegirlacaratthemoment?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn ”t.C.It”shardtosay.請聽第9段材料，完成第13至15，三個小題。What”sPeter”strouble?A.Heisn”tingoodhealth.He”sweakinhisstudy.Hehasnofriends.HowdoesPeter”smotherfeelnow?A.Worried.B.Unhappy.C.Angry.WhatdoesPeter”smothertellhimtodo?A.Totrytolearnbetter.Togiveupstudy.Togoonbeingunhappy.請聽第10段材料，完成第16至18，三個小題。Whoisthemeetingfor?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttodescribetheproblem?A.Ratherstrange.B.Veryserious.C.Quitecommon.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthelistenerstodo?A.Tolearnalesson.B.Toknowthenews.C.Tooffersomehelp.第二部分語言知識運用（32分）選擇填空（共20分，每小題1分）從下列各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確的一項。－Whatanicewatchyou”vegot!－Thankyou.Ibought inthestreetmarket.itB.themC.thisD.those－Doyoulikesports?－Yes,Ido,verymuch.Iplay footballeveryday.aB.anC.theD. 不填－Whatdoyouusuallydo Sundaymorning?－Weusuallydosomecleaning.A.inB.atC.onD.to－WhydidMr.SmithgotoParislastyear?－He toseeanoldfriend.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo－Howdoyoulikephysics?－Ithinkit ”salittle thanmath.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.easily－Wherearethetwins?－Oneisatthelibrary, isontheplayground.A.otherB.anotherC.thatoneD.theother－Doyouenjoythework?－TheworkisOK,butthebossdoesn ”tletus atall.A.restB.restingC.restedD.torest－Whenwillwebeginourparty?－Not everythingisready.afterB.untilC.whenD.since－Canweputourthingsinthecar?－Idon”tthinkso.It ”s smalltoholdsomanythings.soB.veryC.tooD.rather－WherearetheGreens,doyouknow?－They toEngland.A.havebeenB.aregoingC.havegoneD.willgo－ shoesarethese?－Ithinkthey”rePeter”s.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Whose－Pleasestop .Thefilmhasbeenon.－Oh,sorry.I”mlookingforaMr.King.A.talkingB.betalkedC.talkedD.totalk－IsShanghai cityinChina?－No,Chongqingis.A.verybigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest－Youneedn”t everynewwordwhenyouread.－Isee.A.lookforB.lookupC.gettoD.getdown－Whynotvisitthemuseumnow?－I”mafraidwecan”t.Lookatthesignonthedoor.Itsays,A.OPENB.OPENEDC.CLOSED.CLOSED－ wehaveapicnicintheparktomorrow?－Goodidea.Wereallyneedarest.A.ShallB.MayC.ShouldD.Must—Whatdidyousayjustnow?—Iaskedif MissReadthatday.didyouseeB.yousawC.doyouseeD.yousee—Wedon”thavetodotheexercisesagain, we?—No.Youhavedoneagoodjob.doB.don”tC.haveD.haven ”t—Thechairsaren”tcomfortable.—Iagree.Maybethey ofstones.makeB.madeC.havemadeD.aremade—WouldyouliketocometoourEnglisheveningnextFriday?— .Thankyouforinvitingme.OfcourseB.Yes,pleaseC.I ”dlovetoD.You”rewelcome完形填空（共12分，每小題1分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳的一項。Likemanyother17-year-oldgirls,MariaSharapovalikestogoshopping,talkwithfriendsandreadHarryPotterbooks.Butsheis39verydifferent.TheRussiantennisplayerisoneofthe40sportswomenintheworld.Shecan41up to100milliondollarsayear.ThisyearSharapovahasnotonly42fivebiggames_butalsobeen43lotsoffashion （時裝）magazines.Willsheletmoneyandfame（名聲）44thewayshelives?“Iknowthingswillcomeup,andI45tokeepmyheadcool.Ileavebusinessforotherpeople.Ijustwanttogooutandplaytennis,”shesaid.Sharapovahasstrict46forherself.Whensheisnotplayinggames,sheusuallypracticesfortwohourseachday47shestaysfit.ShegoestoschoolusingtheInternet.Hermother48hertextbooksintopieces,soshedoesn”thaveto49manypageswithher.Shetakesjustthreecourses （課程）ayear,doinghomeworkafewtimesaweek.“I”mnotreallyinahurry, ”shesaid."I”ve50beenlearningbymyself. ”A.evenB.alsoC.justD.stillA.youngestB.mostfamousC.richestD.mostbeautiful

A.makeB.runC.holdD.setA.gotB.ownedC.wonD.receivedA.inB.onC.atD.ofA.fillB.fixC.stopD.changeA.wantB.likeC.tryD.haveA.programB.planC.practiceD.wayA.becauseB.ifC.eventhoughD.sothatA.breaksB.cutsC.knocksD.hitsA.bringB.leaveC.takeD.keepA.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.sometimes第三部分閱讀理解（22分）22分，每inamiddle閱讀下列短文，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳的一項。（共小題222分，每inamiddle（A）Studentsatmiddleschoolhavequiteafewsubjects.Butdifferentstudentslovedifferentsubjects.Thefollowingdiagram（圖表）showshowmanystudentsschoollovesomeofthemainsubjects.Howmanysubjectsarewetalkingabout?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Thenumberofstudentswholovescienceis A.largerthan500B.about480C.smallerthan400D.nearly320Thenumberofstudentswholovemusicis A.thegreatestB.thesmallestC.boththegreatestandthesmallestD.neitherthegreatestnorthesmallest（B）Doyouliketoeatout?Doyouliketoeatquickly?Doyoulikecheapfood?Somepeoplegotofast-foodrestaurantsforthesereasons（理由）.Inthepast,peopleusuallywenttodinersforthesereasons.Todaymanypeoplestillgotodinersforthesamereasons.AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner”in1872.Itwasn”treallyadiner.Itwasonlyasimple （簡單的）foodcart（大車）.Peopleonthestreetwalkeduptothecarttobuyfood.Thesecartssoldmeal.Themealwasasandwichoreggs.In1887,SamuelMesserJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowpeopletocomeinside.However,theydidnotsitdown.Later,peoplebuiltdinerswithtablesandchairs,andpeoplesatdownwhiletheyate.Beforelong,manydinersstayedopenaroundtheclock.Dinerschangedinotherways,too.Theoldmenu （菜單）becamebigger.Dinerssoonbecamepermanent（永久性的）buildings.Moderndinerslooksimilartothedinersoftheearly1900s.Theyarebuildingswithlargewindows.Peoplecaneatallthreemealsinthem.Today,manypeopleeatinfast-foodrestaurantsanAmericantraditionsuchasMcDonald”sandBurgerKing.However,thedinerkeeps（傳統(tǒng)）,andthousandsofpeoplestillenjoyeatingthere.54.Whatdoestheword“diner”meaninthepassage?A.Animportantmeal.Apersonwhoofteneatsout.Akindoffastfood.Aplacewherepeopleeatmeals.Peoplegotodinersbecause A.dinersofferfastandcheapfooddinershavealonghistorytheydon”tliketocookthemselvestheycanfindadinereasilyHowlonghavedinersbeeninAmerica?A.Fornearly110years.Forover130years.Sincetheearly1900s.Sincethelate1880s.Whichofthefollowingmaybetrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecaneatindinersatanytimeoftheday.Allkindsoffoodcanbeboughtindiners.Dinersarequitedifferentfromthosein1900s.Fast-foodrestaurantsarebetterthandiners.（C）Inthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasaveryilllittleboy.Hehadbeenattacked（攻擊）byasickdogthathadrabies（狂犬?。?adeadlydisease.Hisdoctortriedtohelphim,buttherewasnocure（治療方法）forrabiesatthattime.ThedoctortoldJoseph ”sparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph”slife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.WhenPasteurwasayoungboyinFrance,hewasveryinterestedinmedicine,sohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemistwholivedinhissmalltown.Thechemistsoldallkindsofmedicine.Atthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicinehimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandlisteningtohimhelppeoplewhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthatonedayhewantedtohelppeople,too.Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.Atfirst,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.Throughelementaryschool,highschoolandcollege,Pasteurworkedthesamethoughtfulway.Infact,hewasnotaslowlearner,butaverycleveryoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandascientist,andhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.BecauseofPasteur”spatientways,hewasabletomakemanyobservations （觀察）aboutgerms（細菌）.Forexample,germsmakemeatandmilkbad.Theyalsocause（引起）manyseriousdiseases.PasteurwasstudyingaboutthegermsthatcausedrabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurbelievedhehadacureforrabies,buthehadnevergivenittoapersonbefore.Atfirst,Pasteurwasafraidtotreat（治療）Joseph,buthisdoctorsaidthechildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation（免疫注射）everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.Thepassageismainlyabout .A.JosephMeisterLouisPasteurrabiesgermsWhatisthemostimportantthingPasteurlearnedfromthechemist?A.Theknowledgeaboutmedicine.Howtomakemedicine.Thefriendshipbetweenpeople.Howtohelpotherpeople.Pasteursavedthechild ”slifemainlybecause .A.hehadmadesomanyobservationsaboutgermshewasstudyingaboutthegermsthatcausedrabieshehadfoun