2023學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考四模英語試題含答案解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在測(cè)試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測(cè)試卷卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、It’sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.A．of B．for C．to D．with2、IthinkJourneytotheWestis______ofalltheChinesenovels.A．interestingB．moreinterestingC．mostinterestingD．themostinteresting3、Mothertoldme______inbedbecauseit’sbadforeyes.A．don’treadB．nottoreadC．notreadD．tonotread4、—Whereisyourteacher?—He______thelibrary.He______thelibraryforanhour.A．hasgoneto;hasbeento B．hasgoneto;hasbeeninC．hasbeento;hasbeenin D．hasbeento;hasgoneto5、Alotofmeetingswere------becauseofthedangerousdisease.A．turnedoff B．setoff C．putoff D．takenoff6、PeterandLindaBeijingforShanghaiyesterdayafternoon.A．leaveB．leftC．a(chǎn)releavingD．willleave7、—Mum,mayIdrawsomeflowersonthewall?—Oh,no,dear,you_______.Whynotdrawyourbeautifulflowersonthepaper?A．needn’tB．can’tC．won’tD．couldn’t8、--Thankyouforsharingyourroomwithme--_______.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A．Don'tmentionit. B．Itdoesn'tmatter.C．Forgetit. D．That’sright.9、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill10、---Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.---BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A．won’tfinishB．didn’tfinishC．haven’tfinishedD．hadn’tfinishedⅡ.完形填空11、JustlikeMickeyMouse,HelloKittyisafamouscartooncharacter.Youcanseeheronmany1ofthings,likebags,clothes,foodandbooks.Peopleallovertheworldlovethe2HelloKitty.44yearsago,aJapanesecompanySanriomadeHelloKitty.Itfirst3onawallet.Topeople’s4,intheartist’sdesign,HelloKittyisa5!That’swhypeoplealwaysseeher6withtwofeet.HelloKittyisinthethird7inherschool.Herfavorite8isapplepie.Sheliveswithherparentsandtwinsister9London.Itisquietthere.Andhergrandpaandgrandmalivefarawayinaforest.Onweekends,herfatheroftendriveshis10totakethemtovisither11.It’s12thatHelloKittyevenhasapetcatlikeherself.Theartistsaid44yearsago,manyJapaneseworkedand13inBritain,soshemadeHelloKittya(n)14person.HelloKittyhasavery15lifenow.She’sthesymbolofallthegoodthings.1．A．shapes B．kinds C．colors D．prices2．A．cute B．careless C．a(chǎn)ngry D．possible3．A．wrote B．brought C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．turned4．A．hope B．surprise C．a(chǎn)nswer D．dream5．A．girl B．boy C．cat D．dog6．A．laughing B．talking C．standing D．eating7．A．floor B．grade C．name D．place8．A．drink B．person C．restaurant D．food9．A．inside B．from C．near D．far10．A．bike B．car C．horse D．bus11．A．friends B．teachers C．grandparents D．classmates12．A．interesting B．important C．different D．normal13．A．played B．lived C．solves D．invited14．A．Australia B．British C．Chinese D．American15．A．difficult B．meaningless C．happy D．unluckyⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1．(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2．(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3．(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4．(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5．(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6．(take)somephotos.Look,she7．(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Tsunami(海嘯)isanaturaldisaster，whichisaJapanesewordthatmeans“seawave”．AtsunamiisahugeseawavethatformsmainlyinthePacificOceanarea.Peopledieandpropertyisdestroyedwhenatsunamihitsland.Whatcausesthesedangerousseawaves？Sometimes，tsunamisarecausedwhenearthquakestakeplaceunderwater.Then，waterbeginstomoveupanddownfromthetopoftheoceanrightdowntothebottom.Wavesbegintoform，andeachwaveiscalledatsunami.Atsunamiislessthanonemeterhighandcanmoveataspeedofalmost800kilometersperhourwhileitisfaroutintheocean.Butthetsunamiriseshigherandhigherandmovesmoreslowlyasitcomesclosertoland.Theweatherbureau(氣象局)warnspeopleovertheradioandtelevisionwhenatsunamiisheadingforland.Thesewarningshavehelpedsavemanylives.1．TheJapaneseword“tsunami”means______.A．earthquakeB．seawaveC．oceanwaterD．tornado2．Accordingtothepassage，atsunamicanbecausedby______.A．a(chǎn)nunderwaterearthquakeB．heavyrainsC．waveshittinglandD．tornado3．Asthetsunamimovestowardland，it______.A．picksupmorespeedB．becomesfarlessdangerousC．riseshigherandhigherD．riseslowerandlower4．Accordingtothispassage，______.A．a(chǎn)tsunamican’tcauselotsoftroubleB．peoplecansavetheirliveswhenatsunamiiscomingC．thewarningfromtheweatherbureaucanhelppeoplesavetheirlivesD．noonecanescapewhenatsunamiiscomingB14、Canthetimegoslower?—byJoannaPittCanthetimegoslower?I’mstillthinkingoftheanswers.Canthetimegoslower?Myheadisnotyetclear.Canthetimegoslower?Formetherulesofmatharetoohardtoremember.Canthetimegoslower?Mygradeiswhatmyfatherreallycaresabout.Socanthetimegoslower?Mydearteacher,Idon’twanttorunbehindothers.Ohno!Therearestilllotsofquestionstobeanswered!1．Whatisthepoemabout?A．Learningmath.B．Takingatest.C．Askingquestions.D．Runningwithothers.2．Whydoesthewriterkeepasking“Canthetimegoslower?”A．Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes.B．Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime.C．Sheisworriedthatthere’snotenoughtime.D．Sheisafraidthatshewillbelaterhomethanherfather.C15、Thesunisahuge,hotandbrightstar.Itisimportantbecausewithoutittherewouldbenolifeontheearth.Thesungivesuslightandheat.Alllivingthingsdependonthesunfortheirgrowth.Plantsneedlightandheattogrow.Theyusethelightfromthesuntomakefood.Butwehumanbeingscannotmakefoodbyourownbodiesfromthesun.Allthefoodweeatcomesfromplantsinafoodchain(鏈).Andthefoodchainstartswiththesun.Forexample.sun—→potatoes—→chipssun—→corn—→hens—→eggssun—→wheat—→breadAnimalsneedsunlight,too.Justlikeus,theirfoodcomesfromplantsinfoodchain,whichbeginswiththesun.Forexample,Sun→leaf→caterpilllar(毛蟲)→birdSun→seaweed(海藻)→smallfish→whale(鯨)Withthehelpofsunlight,wecanseethingsduringtheday.Evenwhentheskyiscloudy,thesunlightisverystronganditshinesthroughtheclouds.Iftherewasnosun,itwouldbedarkallthetime.1．Thesunisastar.A．huge,coldandbrightB．huge,hotandbrightC．small,warmandbright2．Whatarethetwomainthingsthesungivesus?A．Lightandheat.B．Heatandeggs.C．Cornandlight.3．Fromthepassagewelearnthat.A．whentheskyiscloudy,thereisnosunlightatallB．withoutthesuntherewillbenolifeontheearthC．wehumanbeingscanmakefoodbyourownbodies4．Allthefoodweeatcomesfrominafoodchain.Andthefoodchainstarswiththe.A．plants;earthB．plants;sunC．a(chǎn)nimals;star5．Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassage?A．PlantsneedheatandlighttogrowB．AlllivingthingsdependonthesunfortheirgrowthC．ThesunisveryimportantD16、TicketsInformationWolfWarrior2Date:27thJuly~15thAugustMon~Fri：9am,8pmSat~Sun：9am,3pm,8pmPlace:YintaiCinemaPrice:￥25perchildoradult(daymovie)￥35perchildoradult(eveningmovie)

Familypackage:￥60for3tickets(9am,3pmmovie)￥90for3tickets(8pmmovie)Ticketsforchildrenbelowthreearefree.Bookingticket:Tel:617—219420/Director:MainActor:MainActress:Duration:WuJinWuJin(China)FrankGrillo(US)CelinaJade(HongKong)YuNan(China)123minutes根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1．Fromthepassage,wecanknow__________isfromAmerica.A．WuJin B．FrankGrillo C．CelinaJade D．YuNan2．Petercan’twatchthismovieon__________.A．July27 B．July3 C．August13 D．September33．Howlongdoesthemovielast?A．Onehour. B．Oneandahalfhours.C．Lessthan2hours. D．Morethan2hours.4．Acoupleshouldonlypay_______yuaniftheygotothemovieintheevening.A．70 B．80 C．90 D．1005．WhichisWRONGaccordingtopassage?A．WuJinisboththedirectorandanactor.B．Wecan’tseethemovieonWednesdayafternoon.C．Wecouldonlybookthemovieticketsonline.D．CelinaJadeisfromHongKong.E17、Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewstellsusthatmakingourdreamrealislife’sbigger_____.Youmaythinkyou’renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdreams,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,Whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.1．FollowYourHeartis___.A．thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamrealB．themostimportantdreamtohaveforteenagersC．thenameofafamousAustralianwriterD．thenameofabookbyAndrews2．Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,youshould______.A．rememberwhatyourdreamisfirstB．keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantC．neverbeafraidofthebigdifficultiesD．trytostartwithallthethingsabove3．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“challenge”?A．變化B．挑戰(zhàn)C．決定D．態(tài)度4．Whatshouldn’tbedonetomakeyourdreamcometrue?A．AlwaysrememberwhatyourdreamisB．WatchTVinsteadofstudyingC．DowhatyoushoulddostepbystepD．Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests5．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．KeepyourdreaminyourmindB．HowtofindyourrealdreamC．NeverstopdreamingofsuccessD．TeenagershavemanydreamsF18、ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyear,thedayfallsonMarch25.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafetyandmakesuretheyaresafe.Whataresomeaccidentsatschool?Howcanyoukeepyourselfsafe?Takealook!Themainaccidentsatschoolarestampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend(彎)yourbodyandlegs.Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon,accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration(地震局).Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines(電線).Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselflowertothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.在1．（小題1）Studentscanlearnabout_________onMarch25.A．schoolsafetyB．trafficaccidentsC．forestfiresD．familyrules2．（小題2）Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrowdyoumightbehave(行為)inthisorder(順序):①putyourhandsaroundyourhead②bendyourbodyandlegs③movetoonesideA．①--②--③B．①--③--②C．②--③--①D．③--②--①3．（小題3）Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)that________.A．don’tpushwhenthereisafireB．a(chǎn)ccidentssometimeshappeninschoolsC．smokeisalsoverydangerousinafireD．youshouldtakealookfirstinfireⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、假定你報(bào)名參加了校學(xué)生會(huì)組織的“和諧校園你我他”為主題的英語演講比賽活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇演講稿。（參考詞匯：respect尊敬）1.就我的觀點(diǎn)，作為中學(xué)生我們首先應(yīng)遵守校規(guī)，尊敬師長(zhǎng)，團(tuán)結(jié)友愛；2.其次，應(yīng)積極參加校園內(nèi)外各種志愿者活動(dòng)（從中的體會(huì)......）；3.近幾年