湖北省孝感市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案(真題卷)

湖北省孝感市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試題聽(tīng)力部分（略）筆試部分（95分）選擇題（60分）、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分,每小題1分）ItSnotnecessarytofindafriendwhoisthesameyou.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zinastofromWarmwordscantouchnotonlyyourheartbutalso.memymyselfmineTheCCTVprogramTheReadersinterestspeopleofallages.A.thousandthousandsthousandofthousandsofAttention,please!Withoutpermission,childrenarenotallowedalonehere.toswimswimmingswimswamCouldyoucomeandhelpwithourbooksale,Alice?Nevermind.Ithinkso.Sure,I'dlovetoHaveagoodtimeSquareDancingsgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.IfAlthoughUntilBecauseWiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcaneverycomeroftheworldquickly.getraisereachturnWhatgoodnews!XiaoganWestStationinYunmengintwoyears.A.buildswillbuildisbuiltwillbebuiltWhodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia?IguessthegoldmedalwillGermanybelongtotakeupmakeupsticktoHowdoyoufeelaboutyourhometown?It'sbeautiful,inwinter.nearlydeeplyclearlyespeciallyLucyiswalkingthedoginthepark.Shebe.Listen!Sheissingingloudlyinherroom.can'tmustn'tneedn'twon'tWhichshouldwestartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?EitherisOK,itmakesnotome.mistakepromisedifferencedecisionMissYang,areyouthisafternoon?I'dliketoaskyousomequestions.Yes,Iwillwaitforyouinmyoffice.afraidavailableabsentactiveAllofuswilltaketheentranceexamfortheseniorhighschoolinJune.OfcourseGoodluckCCongratulationsD.You'rewelcome——Excuseme,Iamdoingasurvey.MayIknowtopay?Aboutfivetimesaweek.whenyouchooseWeChatwhetherdidyoutryWeChathowoftenyouuseWeChatwhydoyoupreferWeChat三、完形填空（共15分,每小題1分）Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentymoredayspassedthejourneyhadbeengoingon41."SoonI'llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,"hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendly42travelers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedly43hisheadwiththeclothes,prostrateonthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstorm44.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation-thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythe45.Asweknow,itseems46toleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.47,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly."Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.I48Icanwalkoutofthedesert.”Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,thirstandfearof49werealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts,50,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeen51"Nottoohad,atleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethe52forhissurvival（生存）.Threedayslater,53hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed-the"pear”broughthimbackto54.Tokeephopeisthebestweapon（武器）forvictory,sonevertellyou"55"becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda"pear"topullyououtoftrouble.41.A.wellB.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily42.A.atB.onC.toD.by43.A.playedB.beatC.filledD.covered44.A.beganB.stoppedC.hidD.continued45.A.snowB.desertC.sandstormD.smoke46.A.rightB.impossibleC.safeD.important47.A.CarefullyB.EasilyC.SadlyD.Luckily48.A.believeB.wonderC.rememberD.advise49.A.deathB.painC.illnessD.sand

50.A.AlsoB.AndC.OrD.However51.A.smellingB.eatingC.keepingD.imagining52.A.hopeB.ruleC.questionD.plan53.A.aslongasB.evenifC.sothatD.assoonas54.AdangerB.sleepC.lifeD.mind55.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything四、閱讀理解閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（共30分,每小題2分）ALet'slearnaboutnature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?HerecomesyourCHANCE!HereisaTHREE-DAYSUMMERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithanimals,suchasgiraffes,pandastigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8-16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:July16-18,2018ProgramADates:July16-18,2018Days:MondaytoWednesdayTime:10:00am-4:00pmProgramBDates:August7-9,2018Days:TuesdaytoThursdayTime:10:00am.-4:00pmProgramcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members（非會(huì)員）.Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform（中請(qǐng)表）.SendyourformonorbeforeJune25.2018.Notes:1.NOFREELUNCHES.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchinourrestaurants.2.BothprogramswillstartONEDAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!!DON'TMISSTHECHANCE!!HowmanydaysarethereinaSummerProgram?2345canjointheSummerProgram.Akidof7Agirlof10Aboyof18Amanof22Onememberandonenon-membershouldpayfortheSummerProgram.$230$250$460$480Wherecanyougetanapplicationform?Inourshop.Inourschool.Inourcenter.Inourrestaurant.WhenwillProgramBstartifthereisarainstormonAugust7,2018?OnAugust8.OnAugust9.OnSeptember8.OnSeptember9.BWhatcanyoumakewithpiecesofpaper?LookatChenYiyan'swork!The14-year-oldboyinHangzhouForeignLanguageSchoolhasanamazingtalentforpaper-folding.Hehasfoldeda“fantasyworld"withhishands.Chenwasn'tbornwiththistalent.Whenhewasafourth-grader,hefoundhisbrother'spaper-foldingbook.Itgothiminterestedinit.Followingthe50stepsshowninthebook,hemadehisfirstwork--apaperelephantwithintwohours.Sincethen,hehasreadmanybooksaboutpaper-foldingandpractisedfoldingpaperinhissparetime.Sofar,hisfantasyworldhasmanymembers,suchasmonstersandrobots.Hemadehisfavoriteworklastyear.Itwasapaperdragonthathadalmost2,000steps.ChenusedtofoldpaperhimselfuntilhemetLiChangnan,aneighth-graderinhisschoolwhoalsolovedfoldingpaper.Theysetupapaper-foldingclublastyear.Totheirjoy,theirschoolsponsoredit.Withtheencouragementandthemoneyprovided,theyhadapaper-foldingclasseveryWednesdayafternoon.Theclubsoonattractedalotofstudents.Nowithasthan20members.Theyshowedtheirworksandtaughtotherstudentshowtofoldpaper.OnFebruary14ththisyear,theclubalsoheldaspeechforthekidsinWenzhouChildren'sLibrary.Itisreallyexcitingtodevelopmyhobbyandshareitwithothersatthesametime,"saidChen,"Ihopemoreandmorepeoplegettoknowpaper-foldingandlovetheartWhatmadeChenYiyaninterestedinpaper-folding?Apaper-foldingclubMeetingLiChangnan.WenzhouChildren'sLibraryHisbrother'spaper-foldingbookWhichworkdidChenYiyanlikebest?Apapermonster.Apaperelephant.Apaperdragon.Apaperrobot.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sponsored”mean?Supported.Prevented.C.Refused.D.Introduced.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidthechubhold?holdingcompetitionsshowingtheirworksgivingaspeechreadingbooksinthelibraryteachinghowtofoldpaperhavingpaper-foldingclassesA.①②⑤⑥B.①③④⑤C.②③⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).②③④⑥WhydidChenYiyanputsomucheffortintopaper-folding?Todeveloppaper-foldingart.Tobuildhisownfantasyworld.Toadmiremorepaper-foldinglovers.Tomakehimselffamousintheschool.COnMonday,IstoppedmycarinfrontofmydaughterJuliet'smiddleschool.Shejumpedinthefrontseat,feelingdown.Sheaskedmetohelpherstudyforhersciencetest.“DadIneedtomemorizeaunitabouttheReproductiveCycleofPlants.AndIcanhardlymakeit.”"Youknowmemorizingseemslikethebestwaytostudy,butinfactyoucandobetterintestsifyouworkontryingtounderstandthematerial.”Julietwasopentomyadvice.ItwasMondayafternoonandwehadtwonightstostudybeforethetestonWednesday.Isuggestedaplan."Tomorrownight,youaregoingtoteachthematerialtome.Tonight,readtheunit.Preparetoteach.”AskinghertoteachmewasanunusualideabutIwasdeterminedtodoit.Studiesshowteachingsomebodyelseisaveryusefulwaytolean,Evenifyoudon'tdotheteaching.theactofpreparingtoteachleadstomorelearningthanjusttryingyourbesttomemorizethematerial.OnTuesdayafternoon,JulietsatdownwithherSciencebookfacingmesaid,“OkayDad,let'sstudy.”Iwantedhertoteachme.Butfalsestartshappened.Icouldn'tbetoohardonher.Soinsteadwestarredwithmeaskinghersomesimplequestions.Sheknewsomebutnotother.Whenshedidn'tknowtheanswers.Iencouragedhertocheckthebook.Shestartedcheckingthingsthatdidn'tmakesense.Andshewasactivelyseekingtotestherunderstanding.Iwashappytoseeit.Shewasn'tmemorizing,shewastryingtomakesenseofthings,whichwasexactlywhatIhadhopedshewoulddo.WhydidJulietfeeldown?Becauseshefailedhersciencetest.Becauseshehadtroublememorizingaunit.Becausesheknewnothingaboutplanting.Becauseshecouldn'tfollowherteacher.Inthewriter'sopinion,whichwasthekeytobestlearning?MemorizingTestingQuestioning.UnderstandingTheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph5refersto““.makinghercheckthebookusingsimplequestionstotestherencouraginghertoreadtheunitaskinghertoteachmetheunitWhenfalsestartshappened,thewriterwas.patientworriednervousembarrassedWhichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACreativeFatherB.AnUnexpectedTestLearningfromTeachingPreparingforTeaching非選擇題（共35分）五、綜合填詞根據(jù)句意及提示,在橫線上填寫(xiě)道當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。（共6分,每小題1分）MollystudiesthanherbestfriendMary.（hard）WhenIwasfree,Ireallyenjoyedaroundthetown.（walk）WetakenourtraditionalChineseculture.（自量,驕傲）Mygrandfatherkeepsbyeatingwellandexercisingregularly（鍵康的）Thestudentsinthevillagegoonaropewaytotherivertoschool./kros/Thispieceofsweetmusicremindsusthebeautyofthecountryside.六、選詞填空閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞填空，使短文通順，連貫，方框中每詞限用一次，有兩個(gè)詞多余。（共6分，每空1分）entered;good;enough;looked;On;repair;success;coldOnce,twolazybirdslivedinanesttogether.77acoldwinterday,astrongwindwasblowing.Suddenly,thereappearedaholeintheirnest,Thecoldwindblewinthroughtheholeandgotawaythewarmairfromthenest.Theystartedfeeling78_.Buteachofthemthoughtthattheotherbirdwould79thehole.Asaresult,noonedidit.Soonthesnowstartedtofalland80thenest.Thetwolazybirdsfeltfreezing.Butnoonewasactive81towork.Inthemorningtheywerefounddeadintheirnest.Lifeisthesame.Somepeopleneverget82becausetheirlazinessblowsoutthechances.Beingnotlazywillenableyoutoliveahappyandsuccessfullife.It'suptoyou.七、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，按要求完成所給任務(wù)。（共8分，每空2分）“IfirstsawBeijingOperainLondonin1993,anditjustshockedme.Itwasreallyamazing,”saysGhaffarPounazar.The32-year-oldBritishgaveuphisworkinLondonandcametoaBeijingOperaschool.Sincethen,GhaffarPourazarhasworkedhardonthisart.Onstage,theBeijingOperaactorsnotonlyact,theyalsosinganddancewhileperformingsomedifficultmovements（動(dòng)作）.①WhenPourazarfirstgottoChina.Hecouldn'tspeakanyChinese,andheknewnothingaboutBeijingOpera.AstheoldeststudentintheBeijingOperaschool,helearnedmoreslowlythanhisclassmates,buthedidn'tgiveup.Now,hecanperformBeijingOperalikeaprofessional（專業(yè)人士）.ButBeijingOperaisnotaspopularasitwasbefore.TheyoungChinesenowspendmoretimeontheInternet.ThismakesPourazarverysad."IusedtogetreallyangryatwhatwashappeningtoBeijingOperaandattheChinesepeople.Thisispartofyourculture.Youcreatedthisamazingthing,butnowvouareforgettingit,throwingitawav."Pourazarhasdecidedwhattodo.NowheisperformingaBeijingOperathatisabouttheMonkevKingintwolanguages,ChineseandEnglish.TheMonkevKingisaheroinaChinesestorv.Chinesepeoplelovehimvervmuch.IntheBeijingOpera,PourazaractstheMonkevKing.任務(wù)一：從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中①和②處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（4分）Evervthingseemeddifficultandfarfromwhathehadimagined.HefeltquiteexcitedaboutBeijingOpera.HewantstoletmorepeopleknowBeijingOpera.Hetriestomakefriendsandgetonwellwithhisclassmates.任務(wù)二：TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese（2分）任務(wù)三：WhydidPournzargiveuphisworkandcometoaBeijingOperaschool）（2分）八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分）本周一是端午節(jié)，你校外教Tony對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣，你陪他去槐蔭公園觀看了龍舟比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇日記。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：1.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)情況。人多擁擠，16支龍舟隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈，人們歡呼，隊(duì)員們閉隊(duì)合作，最終“勇氣隊(duì)”獲勝。2?賽后活動(dòng)：我給Tony介紹端午節(jié)，下午帶他參加有關(guān)端午節(jié)的其它活動(dòng)，如……3.感想：Tony，我寫(xiě)作要求：短文內(nèi)容必須包括所有要點(diǎn)、語(yǔ)句通順，條理清晰；省略號(hào)處須作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮（1-2句即可）；3.100詞左右，短文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。June18thTodayistheDragonBoatFestival.

湖北省孝感市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)分說(shuō)明一、聽(tīng)力理解（25分）1-5:BACBC6-10:ABBAC11-15:BCCAB16-20:CCBAA21-25:BAACB、單項(xiàng)填空（15分）26-30:BDDAC31-35:BCDAD三、完形填空26-30:BDDAC31-35:BCDAD三、完形填空（15分）41-45:ACDBC46-50:BDAAD四、閱讀理解（30分56-60:HBDCA61-65:DCACA五、綜合填詞（6分）71.harder72.walking73.pride六、選詞填空（6分）36-40:ACBBC51-55:CADCB66-70:BDDAC74.healthy75.cross76.of77.0n（小寫(xiě)不給分）78.cold79.repair80.entered81.enough82.success七、任務(wù)型閱讀（8分）任務(wù)一：①A②C任務(wù)二:你們創(chuàng)造了這個(gè)奇妙的事物，但是現(xiàn)在卻正在遺忘它，拋棄它。（create，Amazing，for