河南省新密一高高三英語語法專項復習：動詞不定式 1

Goodmorning,class!Goodmorning,class!Goodmorning,class!Goodmorning,class!Goodmorning,class!整理ppt動詞不定式Todothatsortofthingisfoolish。Iwanttoseeyouthisevening.Allyouhavetodoistofinishitquickly.Wefoundahousetolivein.ShecameheretostudyEnglish.

Iwarnedthepatientnottoeatcoldwater

aftertheoperation.

主語

賓語表語

定語

狀語

賓補整理ppt作主語Tomasteraforeignlanguageisreallyimportantnowadays.Togiveupsmokingisright.1.當今掌握一門外語真的很重要。2.放棄吸煙是對的。整理ppt作賓語Freddidn’thaveanymoney,sohedecidedtolookforajob.Hepromisednottotellanyoneaboutit.1.Fred沒有錢，所以他決定找一份工作。2.他答應不告述任何人這事。整理ppt作表語MyjobistoteachEnglish.Toseeistobelieve.1.我的工作是教英語。2.眼見為實。整理ppt作定語Doyouhaveanythingtosay?1.你有什么要說的嗎?2.Betty是第一個知道這真相的人

Bettywasthefirsttoknowthetruth整理ppt作狀語Hespokeloudly(soas/inorder)tobeheard.Theyjumpedwithjoytohearthenews.I’mtootiredtowalkanyfurthertonight.目的狀語.原因狀語.結果狀語整理ppt作賓補Sheaskedmetostaythere.1.她叫我呆在這兒。2.請允許我介紹Mr.White給你們。

PleaseallowmetointroduceMr.Whitetoyou.整理ppt注意A.有些動詞后面的不定式不帶to，如feel（一感）hear,listento（二聽）make,have,let（三讓）

see,watch,notice,observe（四看）.Iheardthemsingapopsong.Theteachermademeanswer

thequestion.Wewatchedthemplayfootball.整理ppt注意

B.

動詞不定式的否定式只須在to前加not.Myfatherdecidednottotakeupthejob.Theteachertoldusnottobelateagain.整理ppt注意C.帶疑問詞的動詞不定式在to前加疑問詞。Mr.Linwillteachushowtousethecomputer.Canyoutellmewheretogetthebook?整理ppt注意D.作簡短回答或避免不必要的重復時，動詞不定式常常省去to后面的動詞，只保留to

。A:Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?Marywantedtousemybike,butIaskedhernotto(usemybike).B:Yes,I’dloveto(cometoyourparty).Mary想用我的自行車，但我叫她別用。整理ppt動詞不定式的時態(tài)1.Iopenedthedoortoentertheroom.2.Mr.Smithisgoingtoattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrow.㈠.

一般式(todo).不定式的一般式所表示的動作（狀態(tài)）同時（或幾乎同時）發(fā)生，或之后發(fā)生。整理ppt㈡.進行式(tobedoing)1.Iamverygladtobeworkingwithyou.2.Heissaidtobecoming.如果謂語表示的動作（情況）發(fā)生時，不定式所表示的動作正在進行。動詞不定式的時態(tài)整理ppt動詞不定式的時態(tài)㈢.完成式（tohavedone)1.Iamsorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.2.YouseemedtohavereadthenovelwrittenbyMr.Smith.如果謂語表示的動作發(fā)生在不定式之前。整理ppt動詞不定式的語態(tài)㈠.主動式(todo/tobedoing/tohavedone)1.WewanttolearnEnglishwell.2.Robertissaid____abroad,butIdidn’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.(NMET99)tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.madeD.tomake當不定式邏輯上的主語是不定式所表示的動作的執(zhí)行者時.整理ppt動詞不定式的語態(tài)㈡.被動式(tobedone/tohavebeendone)1.Hedidn’tliketobelaughedat.2.Heclaimed____inthesuppermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.（上海98）beingbadlytreatedB.treatingbadlyC.tobetreatedbadly

D.tohavebeenbadlytreated.當不定式邏輯上的主語是不定式所表示的動作的承受者時.整理pptThepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier________itmoredifficult.(MET99)A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake2.I’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.(NMET2000)A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expects高考題匯集：整理ppt3.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.(MET1998)toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedC.havinginvented4.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.(MET2003)muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuch整理ppt5.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.(NMET95)A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto6.LittleJimshouldlove_____tothetheatrethisevening.(MET97)tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking整理ppt7.Therearefivepairs___,butI’matalosswhichtobuytobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing8.________lateintheafternoon,Bobturnedoffthealarm.

A.Tosleep

B.Sleeping

C.Sleep

D.Havingsleep

整理ppt9.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled10.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying整理ppt11.Inordertogainabiggershareintheinternationalmarket,manystateruncompaniesaretrying______theirproductsmorecompetitive.tomakeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.havingmade12.Theteacheraskedus_______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake整理ppt1.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.---Oh,Iforgot

.A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC..havingturneditoffD.toturnitoff2.Shecan’thelp______thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.CleanedD.beingcleaned3.Noteverybodyhastheability

inpublic.A.ofspeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak練習整理ppt4.Maryisalwaysthefirststudent

toanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.risingB.toriseC.roseD.risen5.—Mum,whydoyoualwaysaskmetoeataneggeveryday?---__enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Tobegetting整理ppt7.Wetumbrellasarenotallowed

intothishotelaccordingtotherule.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.takenD.taking8.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdidn’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.AtohavestudiedBtostudyCtobestudyingDtohavebeenstudying整理ppt10.Thepatientwaswarned_______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating11.Weagreed___here,butsofarshehasn’tturnedoutyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet12.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade________.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning整理pptGoodbye,everyone!整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/12023/1/1Sunday,January1,202310、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/11/1/20237:38:38PM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/1Jan-2301-Jan-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/1Sunday,January1,202313、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/12023/1/11/1/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。。01一月20232023/1/12023/1/12023/1/115、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/12023/1/12023/1/11/1/202316、行動出成果，工作出財富。。2023/1/12023/1/101January202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/12023/1/19、沒有失敗，只有暫時停止成功！。2023/1/12023/1/1Sunday,January1,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/11/1/20237:38:38PM11、成功就是日復一日那一點點小小努力的積累。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/1Jan-2301-Jan-2312、世間成事，不求其絕對圓滿，留一份不足，可得無限完美。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/1Sunday,January1,202313、不知香積寺，數里入云峰。。2023/1/12023/1/12023/1/12023/1/11/1/202314、意志堅強的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。01一月20232023/1/12023/1/12023/1/115、楚塞三湘接，荊門九