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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA2(3a-3c)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.掌握下列詞匯:byaccident,ruler,boil,remain,smell,saint,national,takeplace,doubt,withoutdoubt2.了解茶葉發(fā)明的歷史及生產(chǎn)制作的簡(jiǎn)要過(guò)程。3.面對(duì)難題,用積極的態(tài)度去解決,發(fā)揮想象力,認(rèn)識(shí)世界,改造世界。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1)掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組,達(dá)到熟練運(yùn)用的目標(biāo)。2)閱讀短文,獲得相關(guān)的信息。通過(guò)閱讀練習(xí),來(lái)提高閱讀能力。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1)閱讀短文,獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力。2)理解并運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯及表達(dá)方式。三、教學(xué)過(guò)程Ⅰ.Warmingup播放視頻《茶葉的起源》,讓學(xué)生們了解中國(guó)的茶文化,及茶葉被發(fā)明的淵源,并了解其發(fā)展過(guò)程。1.Whatkindsofteadoyouknow?2.What'sthefunction(功能)ofthetea?Sstrytoanswerthequestions:MakeyoumorebeautifulKeepcancer(癌癥)fromyouHelpyouloseweightMakeyourmindclearⅡ.ReadingPre-readingpassageismainly(主要地)about______.A.HowtomaketeaB.HowtodrinkteaC.ThehistoryofteaD.TeaartFastreading1.Answerthequestions:Whenwasteainvented?About5,000yearsago.Whoinventedtea?ItwasinventedbytheChineserulercalledShenNong.Howwasitinvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesLuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccidentPara.1Para.2Para.3Carefulreading3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?(para1.)Howwasteainvented?Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?WhatisChaJingabout?Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?ReadPara.1Question:Howteawasinventedbyaccident?(Foursteps)First,SecondThenFinallyRead1.Finishthechart.LuYuwherethefinesttealeaves____ChaJingItdescribes…h(huán)owteaplants______whatkindsofwater______howteaplants__________tomaketeaReadfinishthefollowingtask.Whathappenedtothesefigures數(shù)字?6thand7th:1660:19th:TellthetrueorfalseissaidthatJianzhenbroughtteatoJanpanwhenhewas30.Hewasthefirstpersontodoso.()wassunnythismorningmywifeandIenjoyedtheteainthegarden.()Ⅲ.afterreadingReadthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.Teaisthemostpopulardrinkafterwaterintheworld.Buttooursurprise,itwasinventedby_____.ItissaidthatShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewas_______drinkingwaterintheopenair.Someleavesfromateaplant__________thewaterand_______thereforsometime.Anda_____smellcamefromthewater.Hetastedthebrownwateranditwasquite_______.Inthisway,teawasinvented.Laterteawasbroughttomanyothercountries,butweChineseunderstandthe_____ofteabest.2.Workon3c.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1)Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2)Teawasfirst________byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.3)Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4)Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5)Teaisnow______betweenmanydifferentcountries.Ⅳ.Languagepoints1.Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?byaccident偶然;意外地.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.rulern.統(tǒng)治者;支配者rule(v.統(tǒng)治)+(e)r→ruler統(tǒng)治者.這個(gè)新興國(guó)家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.Itissaidthat...“據(jù)說(shuō)”,it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句。類似句型Itisbelievedthat...“人們認(rèn)為/據(jù)信”;It’sreportedthat...“據(jù)報(bào)道”。.據(jù)說(shuō)在許多西方國(guó)家13是個(gè)不吉利的數(shù)字。ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.人們認(rèn)為,茶在六至七世紀(jì)傳到了朝鮮和日本。ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.【運(yùn)用】將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1)人們認(rèn)為教育很重要。2)據(jù)說(shuō)他的家庭很富裕。3.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.remainv.保持不變;剩余①作連系動(dòng)詞,后跟名詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞等做表語(yǔ)。保持某種狀態(tài)。.彼得成為經(jīng)理,可邁克仍是工人。Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.②作不及物動(dòng)詞,“剩余”。.樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.4.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.n.氣味;嗅覺.蘋果散發(fā)出香甜的氣味。Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.狗的嗅覺非常靈敏。Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.vt.聞到;聞(smelt,smelt/smelled,smelled).你聞到什么特殊氣味沒有?Iliketosmelltheflowers.我喜歡聞花香。Didyousmellanythingunusual?作系動(dòng)詞,“有/發(fā)出……氣味”。.Coffeeisready.Itsmellsverynice.咖啡好了。聞起來(lái)很香?!具\(yùn)用】Ⅰ.

根據(jù)首字母提示填單詞。1)Themeatisproducingaterrible

s

.Throwitaway!2)I

s

thatthemilkwasnotfresh.Ⅱ.

單項(xiàng)選擇。Momismakingdinner.It______sonice!A.smells

B.tastes

C.feels

D.sounds5.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.until用于否定句中,構(gòu)成“not...until...”結(jié)構(gòu),“直到……才……”,動(dòng)詞多為短暫性動(dòng)詞。until也可以用于肯定句中,“直到……為止”,動(dòng)詞多為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。【運(yùn)用】單項(xiàng)選擇。1)—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair____yournameiscalled.A.and

B.until

C.although

D.since2)—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.sinceB.until

C.while6.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.takeplace發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)①是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。.Hersister’smarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚禮今天八點(diǎn)舉行。②辨析:happen則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。【運(yùn)用】單項(xiàng)選擇。The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill______inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.takeplace

B.takepartC.takeaction

D.takecare7.…theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.withoutdoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);的確.她無(wú)疑是那家醫(yī)院最優(yōu)秀的護(hù)士。Withoutdoubt,sheisthebestnurs

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