中考英語作文指導(dǎo)與常用句型歸納課件

1.分析提示信息。2.連詞組句。3.同意異詞。4.避免簡單堆積詞匯。5.多運用過渡詞，連句成文，使全篇結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。6.確保語言精練。7.復(fù)查糾錯。如何寫出好的作文？1.分析提示信息。如何寫出好的作文？1每個點都要寫全，并要有適當發(fā)揮,并按要點來分段，注意段落的結(jié)構(gòu)，段落不可亂分，要有過渡。寫好第一個句子。文章的每一個句子的主語盡量多樣化，也就是說句子類型要多樣化，但文章的人稱、時態(tài)應(yīng)基本保持一致。4.注意書寫，卷面做到無任何一處涂改。要求：打好草稿，并在草稿上改正。附：卷子的卷面很重要，要求有時間，都要草稿，特別是看圖寫句子。如何寫出好的作文？每個點都要寫全，并要有適當發(fā)揮,并按要點來分段，注意段落的結(jié)2初中常用時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時：主+謂+表、賓語+其他一般過去時：主+謂（過去時）正在進行時：be+Ving一般將來時：will+do(動詞原型）過去進行時：was/were+Ving現(xiàn)在完成時：has/have+done(動詞過去分詞）初中常用時態(tài)：3常用連詞。表示并列的連詞：and,besides,what’smore,both…and..neither…nor表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but,while,only,or,however,though表示因果關(guān)系：for,because,then,so表示觀點：think,inone’sopinion,列舉：forexample,suchas,like羅列層次：First,then,next,second,third…ontheotherhand(另一方面）常用連詞。48個話題作文1.關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的話題:“HowtolearnEnglishwell?”

2.衛(wèi)生健康飲食:3.

“初三學(xué)生要不要參加體育鍛煉”。4.環(huán)境問題5.關(guān)于“人口問題POPULATION”

6.關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機的優(yōu)缺點,談?wù)勀愕目捶?.介紹自己的興趣業(yè)余愛好。

8.春節(jié)習(xí)俗與計劃,如何過2009年的春節(jié)。8個話題作文5一.

環(huán)保

1.

It’s

our

duty

to

protect

our

environment。

2.

It

is

very

important

to

take

care

of

our

environment

3.

We

should

not

throw

litter

onto

the

ground

4.

We

should

not

spit

in

a

public

place/

cut

down

the

trees

5.

We

should

plant

more

flowers

and

trees。

6.

We

must

pick

up

some

rubbish

and

throw

it

into

a

dustbin

7.

If

everyone

makes

contributions

to

protecting

the

environment,

the

world

will

become

much

more

beautiful。

一.

環(huán)保

1.

It’s

our

duty6二、

旅游

1.

Last

Sunday(Saturday,…)

,it

was

sunny(rainy,

windy,

foggy,)

2.

I

got

up

very

early

(late).

After

breakfast

I

went

to

…with

my

friends

by

bike,

bus，…

3.

We

enjoyed

ourselves.

4.

We

forgot

the

time.

We

didn’t

come

back

until

5

o’clock。

5.

We

all

felt

very

tired,

but

we

were

happy.

6.

I

thought

I

would

never

forget

this

trip.

7.

Last

summer,

my

parents

and

I

went

to

Beijing

for

our

holidays。

8.

We

visited

a

lot

of

places

of

interest.

9.

We

had

a

good

time

there.

10.

We

bought

a

lot

of

things.

The

clothes

here

are

good

and

cheap.

二、

旅游

1.

Last

Sunday7三、

比賽

1.

Last

Sunday,

Class

One

had

a

football

match

with

Class

Two.

2.

All

of

us

went

to

watch

it.

3.

The

match

was

very

exciting.

4.

In

fact,

I

have

never

seen

such

an

exciting

match

before。

5.

The

score

was

5-3.

Our

team

scored

three

goals

in

the

last

fifteen

minutes.

6.

Class

One

won

this

match.

Class

Two

lost.

7.

Class

One

played

well.

They

deserved

to

win。

8.

Their

PE

teacher

was

very

pleased

with

their

performance.

三、

比賽

1.

Last

Sunday8四、

健康

1.

It

is

very

important

to

keep

healthy.

2.

How

can

we

keep

healthy?

3.

We

can’t

go

to

sleep

too

late.

We

can’t

get

up

too

late。

4.

We

should

eat

the

food

healthily.

5.

We

should

do

more

exercise.

6.

Last

Tuesday

I

got

a

cold

and

had

a

pain

in

my

head。

7.

I

didn’t

feel

like

eating

anything.

8.

I

decided

to

see

the

doctor.

9.

In

the

doctor’s

office,

the

doctor

looks

over

me

carefully.

10.

He

said

:"Nothing

serious."

And

he

told

me

to

take

a

rest

and

drink

more

water.

11.

A

nurse

gave

me

an

injection.

It

was

a

little

painful.

12.

The

doctor

asked

me

to

take

the

medicine

three

times

a

day.

13.

A

few

days

later,

I

felt

better.

From

then

on

I

believe

that

keeping

healthy

is

the

most

important

thing

in

the

world.

四、

健康

1.

It

is

ver9五、

學(xué)科

1.

My

favorite

subject

is

English。

2.

More

than

three

quarters

of

the

information

on

the

Internet

is

in

English.

3.

It

is

used

by

travelers

and

business

people

all

over

the

world.

4.

China

has

joined

the

WTO

and

the

Olympic

Games

will

be

held

in

China.

English

becomes

more

and

more

useful.

5.

So

English

is

very

important

and

I

like

English

very

much。

6.

We

have

a

lot

of

fun

in

the

English

class.

7.

Our

English

teacher

often

makes

us

happy

in

theEnglish

class.

8.

I

hope

I

can

go

abroad

one

day,

and

then

I

can

speak

to

foreigners

in

English。

9.

I

like

English

and

try

my

best

to

learn

it.

五、

學(xué)科

1.

My

favorite10六、

節(jié)日

1.

In

China

the

most

important

holiday

is

the

Spring

Festival.

2.

It

comes

in

January

or

February.

3.

On

the

Spring

Festival

Eve

people

have

a

big

dinner.

They

have

a

lot

of

nice

food

to

eat.

4.

During

the

Spring

Festival

people

have

a

lot

of

interesting

things

to

do.

5.

People

visit

their

relatives

and

friends.。

6.

They

greet

each

other

with

a

hug

and

say,

"Happy

New

Year“.

7.

As

China

is

a

big

country,

people

in

different

places

celebrate

this

holidayin

different

ways.

六、

節(jié)日

1.

In

China

th11七、

寫人

1.

His

name

is

Jack.

2.

He

was

born

in

London

in

1982.

3.

He

is

1.68

meters

tall

and

weighs

52

kilos.

4.

He

is

20

years

old.

5.

He

comes

from

England.

6.

He

is

a

good

ping-pong

player.

7.

He

is

medium

build.

8.

He

has

short

hair.

9.

He

is

outgoing.

Every

one

likes

to

talk

with

him.

He

gets

on

well

with

us.

10.

He

teaches

English

very

well.

11.

He

works

very

hard.

He

works

in

No.5

Middle

School.

12.

He

loves

watching

football

games

after

work.

13.

He

often

helps

me

with

my

English.

14.

At

the

age

of

six,

he

began

to

play

table

tennis.

七、

寫人

1.

His

name

i12八、

生活

1.

Jim

got

up

very

early.

2.

Jim

cleaned

the

room

and

do

the

housework.

3.

Jim

went

to

shop

and

did

some

shopping.

4.

Jim

did

some

cooking.

5.

Jim

fed

the

cat.

6.

Jim

sweeps

the

floor.

7.

He

washes

the

dishes.

8.

He

has

lunch

at

school.

9.

It

is

a

busy

day.

He

is

very

tired.

But

he

feels

happy.八、

生活

1.

Jim

got

up13初中作文指導(dǎo)——選材與剪裁初中作文指導(dǎo)——選材與剪裁14考考你以春節(jié)為例，有這樣三個文題，大家思考一下，應(yīng)該怎樣選材？有怎樣的側(cè)重點？

作文題目：1、快樂的一天2、家鄉(xiāng)的春節(jié)

3、我最喜愛的傳統(tǒng)文化

考考你以春節(jié)為例，有這樣三個文題，大家思考一下，應(yīng)該怎樣選15選材，是指寫作時材料的選擇；剪裁，是一種比喻的說法，指寫作中材料的取舍。

經(jīng)過審題、立意，明確了“任務(wù)”、確立了“主旨”和“方向”。下一步應(yīng)當考慮的就是“行動路線”——文章結(jié)構(gòu)的問題了：寫什么、不寫什么；先寫什么、后寫什么；多寫什么、少寫什么；怎樣開頭、怎樣結(jié)尾……

選材，是指寫作時材料的選擇；剪裁，是一種比喻的說法，指寫作中16方法：一、寫有用的，不寫沒用的二、寫典型的，不寫一般的三、寫新穎生動的，不寫陳腐呆板的四、寫具體的，不寫空洞的方法：一、寫有用的，不寫沒用的17新手段——向難度挑戰(zhàn)一、反彈琵琶，新穎脫俗二、鋪排巧妙，引人入勝三、主題高雅，言之有物新手段——向難度挑戰(zhàn)一、反彈琵琶，新穎脫俗18從中你看到什么？據(jù)載，在宋代，宋徽宗趙佶喜愛繪畫，于是就把考繪畫列為科舉制度的一部分。一次，主考官出的題目是“深山藏古寺”。怎樣表現(xiàn)這個主題呢？怎樣把這個古寺“藏”得更好更妙呢？有的人在崇山峻嶺間畫上一座古廟，有的人在茂密叢林中伸出廟的一個角，或露出一段殘垣斷壁，但主考大人都不甚滿意。另有一位考生則獨辟蹊徑：畫面上畫有崇山、清泉，還有一個老和尚正一瓢一瓢地將泉水舀進桶里。畫和尚而不畫廟，有和尚則必有廟，這就把這座古寺深深地“藏”起來了，真是別出心裁，令主考官拍案稱絕。這位考生巧妙地選擇了另一個角度來表現(xiàn)這個題目，選材新穎，令人眼前一亮。

從中你看到什么？據(jù)載，在宋代，宋徽宗趙佶喜愛繪畫，于是就把考19原則1、緊扣中心思想，與中心思想關(guān)系不大但是有必要交待的內(nèi)容盡量少寫，材料不能游離主題。2、材料不能胡編濫造3、選鮮活新穎的材料。4、選底蘊深厚的材料。原則1、緊扣中心思想，與中心思想關(guān)系不大但是有必要交待的內(nèi)容20操練題目《我的爸爸》題材：1、_________________________2、_________________________3、_________________________4、_________________________操練題目《我的爸爸》21作業(yè)以《我的初中生活》為題，寫一篇文章要求：記敘文500字左右作業(yè)以《我的初中生活》為題，寫一篇文章221.分析提示信息。2.連詞組句。3.同意異詞。4.避免簡單堆積詞匯。5.多運用過渡詞，連句成文，使全篇結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。6.確保語言精練。7.復(fù)查糾錯。如何寫出好的作文？1.分析提示信息。如何寫出好的作文？23每個點都要寫全，并要有適當發(fā)揮,并按要點來分段，注意段落的結(jié)構(gòu)，段落不可亂分，要有過渡。寫好第一個句子。文章的每一個句子的主語盡量多樣化，也就是說句子類型要多樣化，但文章的人稱、時態(tài)應(yīng)基本保持一致。4.注意書寫，卷面做到無任何一處涂改。要求：打好草稿，并在草稿上改正。附：卷子的卷面很重要，要求有時間，都要草稿，特別是看圖寫句子。如何寫出好的作文？每個點都要寫全，并要有適當發(fā)揮,并按要點來分段，注意段落的結(jié)24初中常用時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時：主+謂+表、賓語+其他一般過去時：主+謂（過去時）正在進行時：be+Ving一般將來時：will+do(動詞原型）過去進行時：was/were+Ving現(xiàn)在完成時：has/have+done(動詞過去分詞）初中常用時態(tài)：25常用連詞。表示并列的連詞：and,besides,what’smore,both…and..neither…nor表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but,while,only,or,however,though表示因果關(guān)系：for,because,then,so表示觀點：think,inone’sopinion,列舉：forexample,suchas,like羅列層次：First,then,next,second,third…ontheotherhand(另一方面）常用連詞。268個話題作文1.關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的話題:“HowtolearnEnglishwell?”

2.衛(wèi)生健康飲食:3.

“初三學(xué)生要不要參加體育鍛煉”。4.環(huán)境問題5.關(guān)于“人口問題POPULATION”

6.關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機的優(yōu)缺點,談?wù)勀愕目捶?.介紹自己的興趣業(yè)余愛好。

8.春節(jié)習(xí)俗與計劃,如何過2009年的春節(jié)。8個話題作文27一.

環(huán)保

1.

It’s

our

duty

to

protect

our

environment。

2.

It

is

very

important

to

take

care

of

our

environment

3.

We

should

not

throw

litter

onto

the

ground

4.

We

should

not

spit

in

a

public

place/

cut

down

the

trees

5.

We

should

plant

more

flowers

and

trees。

6.

We

must

pick

up

some

rubbish

and

throw

it

into

a

dustbin

7.

If

everyone

makes

contributions

to

protecting

the

environment,

the

world

will

become

much

more

beautiful。

一.

環(huán)保

1.

It’s

our

duty28二、

旅游

1.

Last

Sunday(Saturday,…)

,it

was

sunny(rainy,

windy,

foggy,)

2.

I

got

up

very

early

(late).

After

breakfast

I

went

to

…with

my

friends

by

bike,

bus，…

3.

We

enjoyed

ourselves.

4.

We

forgot

the

time.

We

didn’t

come

back

until

5

o’clock。

5.

We

all

felt

very

tired,

but

we

were

happy.

6.

I

thought

I

would

never

forget

this

trip.

7.

Last

summer,

my

parents

and

I

went

to

Beijing

for

our

holidays。

8.

We

visited

a

lot

of

places

of

interest.

9.

We

had

a

good

time

there.

10.

We

bought

a

lot

of

things.

The

clothes

here

are

good

and

cheap.

二、

旅游

1.

Last

Sunday29三、

比賽

1.

Last

Sunday,

Class

One

had

a

football

match

with

Class

Two.

2.

All

of

us

went

to

watch

it.

3.

The

match

was

very

exciting.

4.

In

fact,

I

have

never

seen

such

an

exciting

match

before。

5.

The

score

was

5-3.

Our

team

scored

three

goals

in

the

last

fifteen

minutes.

6.

Class

One

won

this

match.

Class

Two

lost.

7.

Class

One

played

well.

They

deserved

to

win。

8.

Their

PE

teacher

was

very

pleased

with

their

performance.

三、

比賽

1.

Last

Sunday30四、

健康

1.

It

is

very

important

to

keep

healthy.

2.

How

can

we

keep

healthy?

3.

We

can’t

go

to

sleep

too

late.

We

can’t

get

up

too

late。

4.

We

should

eat

the

food

healthily.

5.

We

should

do

more

exercise.

6.

Last

Tuesday

I

got

a

cold

and

had

a

pain

in

my

head。

7.

I

didn’t

feel

like

eating

anything.

8.

I

decided

to

see

the

doctor.

9.

In

the

doctor’s

office,

the

doctor

looks

over

me

carefully.

10.

He

said

:"Nothing

serious."

And

he

told

me

to

take

a

rest

and

drink

more

water.

11.

A

nurse

gave

me

an

injection.

It

was

a

little

painful.

12.

The

doctor

asked

me

to

take

the

medicine

three

times

a

day.

13.

A

few

days

later,

I

felt

better.

From

then

on

I

believe

that

keeping

healthy

is

the

most

important

thing

in

the

world.

四、

健康

1.

It

is

ver31五、

學(xué)科

1.

My

favorite

subject

is

English。

2.

More

than

three

quarters

of

the

information

on

the

Internet

is

in

English.

3.

It

is

used

by

travelers

and

business

people

all

over

the

world.

4.

China

has

joined

the

WTO

and

the

Olympic

Games

will

be

held

in

China.

English

becomes

more

and

more

useful.

5.

So

English

is

very

important

and

I

like

English

very

much。

6.

We

have

a

lot

of

fun

in

the

English

class.

7.

Our

English

teacher

often

makes

us

happy

in

theEnglish

class.

8.

I

hope

I

can

go

abroad

one

day,

and

then

I

can

speak

to

foreigners

in

English。

9.

I

like

English

and

try

my

best

to

learn

it.

五、

學(xué)科

1.

My

favorite32六、

節(jié)日

1.

In

China

the

most

important

holiday

is

the

Spring

Festival.

2.

It

comes

in

January

or

February.

3.

On

the

Spring

Festival

Eve

people

have

a

big

dinner.

They

have

a

lot

of

nice

food

to

eat.

4.

During

the

Spring

Festival

people

have

a

lot

of

interesting

things

to

do.

5.

People

visit

their

relatives

and

friends.。

6.

They

greet

each

other

with

a

hug

and

say,

"Happy

New

Year“.

7.

As

China

is

a

big

country,

people

in

different

places

celebrate

this

holidayin

different

ways.

六、

節(jié)日

1.

In

China

th33七、

寫人

1.

His

name

is

Jack.

2.

He

was

born

in

London

in

1982.

3.

He

is

1.68

meters

tall

and

weighs

52

kilos.

4.

He

is

20

years

old.

5.

He

comes

from

England.

6.

He

is

a

good

ping-pong

player.

7.

He

is

medium

build.

8.

He

has

short

hair.

9.

He

is

outgoing.

Every

one

likes

to

talk

with

him.

He

gets

on

well

with

us.

10.

He

teaches

English

very

well.

11.

He

works

very

hard.

He

works

in

No.5

Middle

School.

12.

He

loves

watching

football

games

after

work.

13.

He

often

helps

me

with

my

English.

14.

At

the

age

of

six,

he

began

to

play

table

tennis.

七、

寫人

1.

His

name

i34八、

生活

1.

Jim

got

up

very

early.

2.

Jim

cleaned

the

room

and

do

the

housework.

3.

Jim

went

to

shop

and

did

some

shopping.

4.

J