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鼓勵(lì)信和表?yè)P(yáng)信是兩種常見(jiàn)文體,對(duì)這當(dāng)中的常用句型作一歸納如下:表示鼓勵(lì)在日常生活中,人都難免有遇到挫折、情緒低落的時(shí)候。如果你能給予他們一些安慰,即便是一些大家都知道的俗套話,也能讓人倍感溫馨?,F(xiàn)在我們就來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下如何用英語(yǔ)鼓勵(lì)受挫的人吧!Pullyourselftogether.Dontletitgetyoudown.Itwillbeoversoon.Cheerup!Thingswillchangeforthebest.Keeptrying!Dontgiveup.Hanginthere.Thingswillgetbetter.Keepsmiling!Thingswillcalmdown.Thingsareneverasbadastheyseem.Stopcarryingtheweightoftheworldonyourshoulders.Cheerup!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.Dontletonefailurediscourageyou,tryagain.Youneedtotakethebullbythehorns.(牛一旦使起性子來(lái)就會(huì)變得兇猛異常,再加上它那強(qiáng)壯的身軀,對(duì)人是一種不小的威脅??梢?jiàn)takethebullbythehorns是要有相當(dāng)?shù)哪懥亢兔半U(xiǎn)精神的。這個(gè)成語(yǔ)表達(dá)的是不畏艱險(xiǎn),敢于面對(duì)困難的精神和行為。)Dontlooksoblueandcheerup.Dontloseheart,whateverhappens.Nomatterwhathappens,dontbediscouraged.Weallsupportyouallthesame.Iamalwaysheretosupportandencourageyoualongtheway.在不同的情況下,鼓勵(lì)性話語(yǔ)的選擇也不是一成不變的,這取決于對(duì)話雙方的關(guān)系和語(yǔ)境。比如小明考試失利了,作為同學(xué)或朋友可以說(shuō):Dontloseheart,Ididnobetterthanyou.Letsworkhardertogether.作為父母或老師則不適合說(shuō)共同努力了,他們可以對(duì)他前段學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),再給予具有指導(dǎo)意義的鼓勵(lì)性做法,比如可以這樣說(shuō):Iknowyouhavebeenworkinghardallthetimeandreallyappreciatethat.Buthardworkdoesntnecessarilybringfruitfulresults.Maybeyoushouldadjustsomeofyourlearningmethods.Allinall,dontletonefailurediscourageyouandtryagain.范例下面是李華給寫(xiě)JooZone的一封回信,后者在來(lái)信中告知前者在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到了一些麻煩,并希望得到幫助,李華在信中給了對(duì)方鼓勵(lì)和一些建議。DearJooZone,IhavereceivedyourletterandImgladtogiveyousomesuggestions.Firstofall,dontbedisappointed.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttowritewell.Inmyopinion,ifyouwanttoimproveyourwriting,youshoulddothefollowingthings.First,getfamiliarwiththesetphrasesandsentencestructures.Keepalistofthemandthentrytomakesomesentenceswiththem.Second,readEnglishasoftenaspossible.Therearemanythingsthatcantbelearntimmediately.Youmustunderstandtheimportanceofrepetitionandrevision.ThenyoullbeabletousethemcorrectlySo,inordertowritewell,youmustlearntoreadalot.Finally,youdbetterrecitesomeusefulpassages.Themoreyoureadandrecite,thebetteryouwillwrite.ImsureyoucanimproveyourEnglishaslongasyouarewillingtostudyhard.Remember,practicemakesperfect.Sincerelyyours,LiHua表達(dá)贊美贊美能表達(dá)你的欣賞,從而有效拉近你和對(duì)方的距離。那么,怎么恰當(dāng)?shù)刭澝阑蛘弑頁(yè)P(yáng)對(duì)方呢?這里有一些非常簡(jiǎn)單、實(shí)用的句子。1.贊美對(duì)方的工作/學(xué)習(xí)表現(xiàn)Weareproudtohaveyouinourgroup.Youareanexcellent“outside-the-box”thinker.ItsnowonderthatyouhavemakesuchremarkableprogressinMath.Thankstoyourhelp,ourinterestgroupfinishedthetaskontime!Youdidquitewellinthespeechcontest.Icouldnthavecompletedthetaskwithoutyourhelp.Yourpresentationwasexceptionalthistimeandleftagoodimpressiononeveryone.Youreveryprofessional.Iadmire/respectyourhardwork.Nicegoing!/Welldone!2.贊美對(duì)方的外表Youlookedfabulousatthepartyyesterday.Yourelookingsharp!Youlookniceinthatcolor.Youlookoutstanding.3.贊美對(duì)方的言談舉止Youalwaysknowtherightthingtosay.Youreveryeloquent.Ibenefitedalottoday.Brilliant!Illkeepwhatyousaidinmind.4.贊美對(duì)方的款待Thisisreallyaniceplace.Thishasreallybeenarewardingtrip.Everythingtastesgreat.5.贊美對(duì)方的家人Yourson/daughterissocute.Whatanadorablebaby!Yourwife/husbandisverycharming.Youtwomakealovelycouple.6.贊美對(duì)方的其他方面Youhaveagoodsenseofhumor.YourChineseisincredible/reallysurprising.Youarereallytalented.Youhaveagoodtaste.Youlooklikeamilliondollars.=youlooklikeamoviestar.(looklikeamilliondollars是指“容光煥發(fā)”。此時(shí)也可以說(shuō)成looklikeamoviestar,這大概和明星們通常很注意自己的形象有關(guān)。這個(gè)習(xí)語(yǔ)還可以用來(lái)指物,意思是某樣?xùn)|西看起來(lái)好極了。)范例下面是NewsWeekend的記者WillSmith寫(xiě)給一位經(jīng)理的表?yè)P(yáng)信,表達(dá)對(duì)賓館條件、餐廳服務(wù)、飯菜質(zhì)量、菜品種類等的贊賞。DearManager,IamareporterfromtheNewsWeekend.Becauseofthedemandofmywork,IoftencometoBeijingtodointerviews.Yourhotelismyfavorite,becauseofthecomfortablelivingconditions,andtheconsiderateservice,especiallyyourexcellentfood.TherestaurantsinyourhotelhavemanykindsofdeliciousfoodsuchasChinesefood,Japanesefood,F(xiàn)renchfoodandsoon.Amongthesedeliciousfoods,IliketheBeijingToastDuckbest,notonlybecauseofitsChinesecharacteristicsbutalsoitsspecialtasteforpeoplefromallovertheworld.SoeverytimeIcomehereIalwayschoosethiscourse.Furthermore,whatimpressedmemostisthehighqualityservice,italwaysmakesmefeelathome.Waitersandwaitressesaresokindandwarm-heartedthattheyalwaysearnes

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