2018-2019學(xué)年北師大版高中英語必修四教學(xué)案：Unit10 Money-詞匯篇2（學(xué)生版）

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Unit10Money詞匯篇2____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1、掌握第十單元第三課及第四課的重點(diǎn)單詞,短語及句型.2、靈活運(yùn)用第十單元第三課及第四課的重點(diǎn)單詞，短語及句型。amusementn.娛樂，娛樂活動(dòng)歸納拓展：=1\*GB3①amusevt.娛樂，消遣，逗樂=2\＊GB3②amusedadj.感到好笑的=3\*GB3③amusingadj.逗人笑的,好笑的=4\＊GB3④tosb。Amusement使某人高興的是=5\*GB3⑤amuseoneselfby以…自娛=6\*GB3⑥keepsb.Amused使某人快樂=7\*GB3⑦feel/beamusedat/by被…逗樂Wewereallamusedathisstories。我們都被他的故事逗笑了。2。appealvi.吸引，引起興趣，呼吁,懇求常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\＊GB3①appealtosb.吸引某人Hersenseofhumanappealedtohimenormously。她的幽默感把他深深地吸引住了.=2\＊GB3②appealtosb./sth.againststh.上訴Sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence。他不服判決向高等法院上訴.3。containvt.包含，含有，容納，控制常用結(jié)構(gòu):=1\*GB3①containone’sanger控制憤怒Trytocontainyouranger.設(shè)法抑制你的怒火.=2\*GB3②containone’slaugher控制發(fā)笑=3\*GB3③containoneself克制自己IwassofuriousthatIcouldn’tcontainmyself。我生氣極了，無法克制自己.4。removevt.移開，挪走常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\*GB3①removesth./sb。(fromsth。)將某物/某人移到別處，移開=2\*GB3②removesth.(fromsth。）去掉或清除某物=3\*GB3③removesb.(fromsth。）免去某人的職務(wù)5。puzzledadj。困惑的，迷惑不解的歸納拓展：=1\＊GB3①puzzlevt。使困惑=2\＊GB3②puzzlingadj。使困惑的，使莫名奇妙的=3\＊GB3③puzzleover/about苦苦思索,仔細(xì)琢磨Blackwaspuzzledabouttheheadmaster’sremarkyesterday.布萊克校長對昨天的評論感到迷惑不解.=4\＊GB3④puzzleoutsth.琢磨出…的答案6。ifso如果是這樣的話，要是這樣歸納拓展：=1\＊GB3①ifany如果有的話=2\*GB3②ifever如果曾經(jīng)有過的話=3\＊GB3③ifnot如果不的話=4\＊GB3④ifpossible如果可能的話=5\＊GB3⑤ifnecessary如果必要的話=6\＊GB3⑥ifonly要是…就好了；但愿7。Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分歸納總結(jié)：本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,被強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子是主語you。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分。ItwasalonetheMississippiRiverthatMarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood。正是在密西西比河沿岸,馬克·吐溫度過了他孩提時(shí)代大部分的時(shí)光。8.behavevt。&vi.舉動(dòng)，舉止，行為表現(xiàn)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\*GB3①behaveoneself(某人）規(guī)矩點(diǎn)，表現(xiàn)得體=2\*GB3②behavewell/badlytowardssb。對某人態(tài)度好/惡劣=3\＊GB3③behaveasif/though顯得好像…Hebehavedasif/thoughnothinghadhappened。他顯得好像什么都沒發(fā)生過。9.advancevt。&vi.促進(jìn)，前進(jìn)，提前,進(jìn)展常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\*GB3①advanceon/upon/towards朝…前進(jìn)歸納拓展：=1\*GB3①inadvance預(yù)先，提前（指事先）=2\*GB3②inadvanceof在…前面，超過=3\*GB3③advancedadj.高級的，先進(jìn)的10.convenientadj.便利的,方便的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\＊GB3①beconvenientforsb./sth。對于…方便Willitbeconvenientforyoutocomeinthemorning？你上午來方便嗎?=2\＊GB3②ifitisconvenientforyou如果你方便的話歸納拓展:=1\＊GB3①conveniencen.便利，方便=2\＊GB3②fortheconvenienceof…為了方便…=3\*GB3③for(thesakeof)convenience在方便時(shí)，在適宜的地點(diǎn)=4\＊GB3④conveniencefood/store方便食品/便利店11.focusn.焦點(diǎn)，焦距vi。集中（注意)，聚集常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\*GB3①focuson/upon集中于=2\*GB3②focus…on/upon把…集中于，把…對準(zhǔn)歸納總結(jié)：=1\*GB3①focusedadj.注意力集中的，目標(biāo)明確=2\＊GB3②be/stay/keepfocusedon/upon…集中于…，集中到…Youshouldfocusyourattentiononyourlessons.你應(yīng)該把注意力放在功課上.12.focusn.焦點(diǎn)，焦距vi.集中（注意）,聚集常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\*GB3①focuson/upon集中于=2\＊GB3②focus…on/upon把…集中于，把…對準(zhǔn)Youshouldfocusyourattentiononyourlessons。你應(yīng)該把注意力放到功課上。歸納拓展：=1\*GB3①focusedadj。注意力集中,目標(biāo)明確的=2\＊GB3②be/stay/keepfocusedon/upon…集中于…，集中到…13.puton穿上，戴上，表演，上演（戲?。?，假裝Thechildrenputonsomewarmclothes.孩子們穿上了一些暖和的衣服。14.satisfiedadj。滿意的歸納拓展:besatisfiedwithsth。對…感到滿意I’mnotsatisfiedwiththeanswerhegaveme.我的許諾并未能使他的家人滿意。15。getbored感到厭煩的歸納拓展：get作連系動(dòng)詞，與多數(shù)已形容詞化的過去分詞連用，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示狀態(tài)的變化,含有“漸變”的意思，即由一種狀態(tài)變?yōu)榱硪环N狀態(tài)；或者表示“引起…感情”或“使…處于某種狀態(tài)"之意。例：Theygotmarriedlastyear.他們?nèi)ツ杲Y(jié)婚了。16.introducev。把…介紹給,引見，引進(jìn)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\＊GB3①introduceoneself自我介紹=2\＊GB3②introducesb./sth。tosb。向某人介紹某人/某物Hewillintroduceherselftous.他要向我們作自我介紹。歸納拓展：=1\*GB3①introductionn。介紹，介紹信17.considerv?？紤],思考，認(rèn)為，體諒常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\＊GB3①consider（doing)sth.考慮做某事=2\＊GB3②considerhow/whattodosth.考慮如何/怎么做某事=3\*GB3③consider+賓語從句=4\＊GB3④-beconsideredas（把…）看作…；（被）認(rèn)為…18。involvedadj.參與，有關(guān)聯(lián)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\＊GB3①be/getinvolvedin參加，參與,有關(guān)聯(lián)IwassoinvolvedinmybookthatIdidn’thearyourknock。我在全神貫注的看書，沒聽到你敲門。=2\＊GB3②Beinvolvedin/with與…有關(guān)；被卷入,專心的做,關(guān)系密切don’tgetinvolvedwithme.別再和我有關(guān)系。19。allowvt。允許，同意，許可常用結(jié)構(gòu)：=1\*GB3①allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事=2\＊GB3②allowdoingsth。允許干某事Wedon'tallowsmokingintheoffice。我們不允許在辦公室里吸煙。=3\＊GB3③allowsb.sth.允許某人某事=4\*GB3④allowfor顧及，考慮=5\＊GB3⑤allowof容許,留有…的余地20.addv。加；繼續(xù)說，補(bǔ)充說常用結(jié)構(gòu):=1\＊GB3①add…to…把…加到…Ifyouadd4to5,youget9.四加五等于九。=2\＊GB3②addto增加，添加=3\*GB3③addup把…加起來=4\*GB3④addupto合計(jì)達(dá)，結(jié)果是歸納拓展:=1\＊GB3①additionn.加;（數(shù)）加法；增加=2\＊GB3②inaddition另外=3\＊GB3③inadditionto除…之外21.runv。跑，行駛,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，運(yùn)營常用結(jié)構(gòu):=1\＊GB3①runout（of)(從）跑出,用完=2\＊GB3②runoutonsb。拋棄某人=3\*GB3③runaway離開=4\*GB3④runinto陷入，偶遇,撞到=5\*GB3⑤runover碾過，瀏覽=6\＊GB3⑥r(nóng)undown耗盡，不景氣，撞到22。whenconj。當(dāng)…時(shí)候，一…就歸納拓展：when作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”，當(dāng)主語是一般將來時(shí)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例：HelookedasidewhenIspoketoher。當(dāng)我對他說話的時(shí)候，他向旁邊看。例1。Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine._____，we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.OtherwiseIfnotButforthatIfso例2。ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoinweather.whothatwherebefore例3。Butterflies_____asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.carryonfeedonputonfocuson例4。-Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend_____mearightplace.A。introducesB。introducedC。hadintroducedD。wasintroducing例5.（2015北京朝陽高三二模）Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview_____probablylosthimthejob。A.whichB.sinceC。whatD.that基礎(chǔ)演練一,根據(jù)漢語提示，用所學(xué)的單詞填空。Thebeautiful__________（山谷）nowspreadoutbeforeus.Sometimes,thechildrendon’tplaychessfor__________(娛樂）.Yourmotherwillblowyouupifyoudon’t__________（表現(xiàn))better.Whathesaidisconsideredofgreat__________(重要）.Bythiswaytheykeepeachotherin__________(平衡）。Thefollowingfewrules__________（包含）thesecretofcorrectbookkeeping。Thisexercisetakes__________（大約)10minutes。HowcanI__________(去掉)theinkstainsfrommycoat.Wehaveahospitalwith__________（先進(jìn)的）equipment。What__________（使困惑）mewaswhytheydidn’ttakeheradvice。鞏固提高一,短語填空.這本雜志旨在吸引20幾歲到30幾歲的職業(yè)女性讀者.Themagazineisintended______________________________workingwomenintheir20sor30s.我不同意他的意見，但是我贊賞她恪守原則.I______________________________her，butIadmireherforstickingtoherprinciples。更重要的是，看看窗外一切都是那么正常.____________________，lookingoutofthewindow，allappearednormal.只有你才真正知道自己的需要。______________________________whoknowwhatyoureallywant.彼得在比賽還未結(jié)束時(shí)就退出了。Peter____________________beforecompletingtherace。一,根據(jù)漢語提示，用所學(xué)的單詞填空.TheAmericanflagstandsfor__________（自由)andjustice。Itisnoteasytomake__________（實(shí)用的）suggestionforhelpingher。The__________(水壺）isoperatedbyelectricity.Maryoftendoessome__________（翻譯）worktoearnextramoney。Icannotputupwith__________（吵鬧的)roommates.AllIgetisabusy__________(信號）wheneverIdialhisnumber。The__________（用電的）bicycleproducedbyourfactoryisofhighquality.Healwayswantstobethe__________（焦點(diǎn))ofattention.Healwayswantstobethe__________(自動(dòng)的)becauseIdon'tliketochangegears。Canyoudeliverthis__________（冰箱）tomyhouse。二，單項(xiàng)選擇。Notuntilhegotseriousilldidherealizethe_____ofment B.importance C。amusement D。percentage(2015北京東城高三二模）Thisvideocameracanpreventthepicturefromjumpingasthephotographer.moved B。ismoving C.willmove D.hasmoved(2015北京東城高三二模）-Whataboutgoingbycoach?It’scheapandcomfortable.—Ifwewenttheway,itwouldmean_____moretimethangoingbytrain。tospend B。spending C.spent D。beingspent（2015北京大興高三一模）CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober，_____personallyIdoubtverymuch。what B.when C。where D.which(2015北京房山高三二模）—Sorry，I’mlate.Igot______intraffic.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Comein，please.Sticking B.tostick C。stuck D。havingstuck__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一，閱讀理解。Faces,likefingerprints,areunique。Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother。Yetaveryyoungchild—orevenananimal，suchasapigeon—canlearntorecognizefaces。Wealltakethisabilityforgranted。Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality，wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks，thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.Likethehumanface，humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface。ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhatamicefacelookedlike，youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribeamiceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind，considerate,friendly,warm,andsoforth。Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks，feelsandacts。Gordonallports,anAmericanpsychologist，foundnearly18000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople'sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribing,ortyping，hispersonality。Bookworms,conservatives，militarytypes-peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms.Peoplehavealwaystriedtotypeeachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillain’s（壞人)orthehero’srole.Infact，thewordspersonandpersonalitycomefromtheLatinpersona，meaningmask.Today，mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks。Butwecaneasilytellthegoodguysfromthebadguysbecausethetwotypesdifferinappearanceaswellasinactions。1.Themainideaofthispassageis。A。howtodistinguishpeople'sfacesB.howtodescribepeople’spersonalityC.howtodistinguishpeoplebothinwardandoutwardD.howtodiffergoodpersonsfrombadpersons2。Theauthorismostprobablya。A.behavioristpsychologistwritersociologistWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentpersonalities.Peopledifferfromeachinappearance。Peoplecanlearntorecognizefaces。Peoplecandescribeallthefeaturesofothers.Thereasonwhyitiseasiertodescribeaperson’spersonalityinwordsthanhisfaceisthat。aperson’sfaceismorecomplexthanhispersonalityaperson'spersonalityiseasilydistinguishedpeople'spersonalitiesareveryalikemanywordsareavailablewhenpeopletrytodescribeone'spersonalityWelearnfromthepassagethatpeopleclassifyapersonintocertaintypeaccordingto.hiswayofactingandthinkinghiswayofspeakingandbehavinghislearningandbehaviorhisphysicalappearanceandhispersonality單項(xiàng)選擇。It’sbadforyouteeth._____，chocolateisveryexpensive。Afterall B。Asamatteroffact C.What’smore D。Inotherwords2.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne。_____，youcangoontoUnitTwo.A.Ifyoum