高三英語高考題型（應(yīng)用文閱讀 說明文閱讀 記敘文完型 短文改錯(cuò) 記敘文七選五）精準(zhǔn)組合練（DAY 10）

高三英語題型精準(zhǔn)練（DAY10）目錄內(nèi)容SectionA應(yīng)用文閱讀SectionB說明文閱讀SectionC記敘文完型填空SectionD記敘文七選五SectionE短文改錯(cuò)SectionA：SectionA：應(yīng)用文閱讀Whenyou’relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,you’recertainlynotshortofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou’llprobablynotwanttolimityourselftojustonecity.Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadiseWith250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3-starhotelsto5-staraccommodation,themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecomeaninternationalcentreforwatersports,allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing,sailinganddeep-seafishing.Thewatersarealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish,makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifallthatisn’tenough,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld’sfinestunderwatergardens.Luxor—AnOpen-airMuseumofAncientHistoryForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory,LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientEgyptiancityofThebes.IfyoumakethisthebaseforyourEgyptholiday,you’rebasicallystayinginanopen-airmuseum!ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.AcrosstheNileliemanymoremonuments,templesandtombsincludingtheValleyoftheKingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry’sancienthistory.Cairo—TheCapitalCityFinally,ofcourse,there’sCairo.It’sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairooffersanexcellentmixofculture,art,cookingandsightseeingchances.Withthefamouspyramids,varioustemplesandsomefascinatingmuseums,Cairoisafantasticchoiceifyoucancometothecity.1.VisitorsfloodtoHurghadamainlybecauseitcanofferthem.

A.thefunniestbotanicgardensB.choicesofwateractivitiesC.abriefhistoryofEgyptD.themixofcultureandart2.WhichofthefollowingcitiesdomosttouristsvisitfirstinEgypt?A.Cairo.B.Luxor.C.Thebes. D.Hurghada.3.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.ahistoricaldocument B.asciencemagazineC.atravelguide D.abookreviewSectionSectionB：說明文閱讀MarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach’sBarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadinghere-bookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?Noneofyourbusiness!LunchisBechtel’s“me”time.AndlikemoreAmericans,she’snotalone.Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53percent)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46percent)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertimeareweeatingtogetheranymore,74percent,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?”Bechtelsaid,lookingupfromherbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes,butlikemanyofus,toooftenworksthroughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeelingenergized.“Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself,”shesaid.Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfinishinghislunchatthebar.Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe’sonafirst-namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction(交流).“Ireflectonhowmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,”hesaid.“It’sachanceforself-reflection.Youreturntoworkrechargedandwithaplan.”Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.Now,wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable.“Itdoesn’tfeelasaloneasitmayhavebeforealltheadvancesintechnology,”saidLaurieDemeritt,whosecompanyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.1.Whatarethestatisticsinparagraph2about?A.Foodvariety. B.Eatinghabits.C.Tablemanners. D.Restaurantservice.2.WhydoesBechtelprefertogooutforlunch?A.Tomeetwithhercoworkers.B.Tocatchupwithherwork.C.Tohavesometimeonherown.D.Tocollectdataforherreport.3.WhatdoweknowaboutMazoleny?A.Hemakesvideosforthebar.B.He’sfondofthefoodatthebar.C.Heinterviewscustomersatthebar.D.He’sfamiliarwiththebarkeeper.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thetrendofhavingmealsalone.B.Theimportanceofself-reflection.C.Thestressfromworkingovertime.D.Theadvantageofwirelesstechnology.SectionSectionC：記敘文完型填空Severalyearsago,Iquitmyjobtochasemydreamofwritingabook,butthatbookwas1repeatedly.Everybodywasasking,“How’sthebookcoming?”Iwasso2.

MyfriendsgottogetheronedayandIblurtedout(脫口而出),“Idon’tknowmypurposeinlife.”Theoutburstwasmetwith3andstares.Finally,Pamsaid,“Idon’tknow,either.”Shewasinajobshe4.Teresasaid,“Meeither.”IwassurethatBettewouldhavea(n)5.Shewassufferingfromcancerand,surelyshehadfiguredthingsoutsinceshewasfacingalikelyterminaloutcome.6,sheshookherhead.

Twoyearspassedand,duringthattime,Isoldmy7,Teresawentbacktoschool,Pamswitched8,andBettekeptonlivingasbestasshecould.

Actually,forthosetwoyears,Betteliveda9lifethananyofus.Shebuiltabutterflygardeninherneighbourhood.Shespenttimewithherfamily,wenthiking,10andlived.

Mybookwasfinally11andBettemadeittomyfirstbigsigning.Adayortwolater,shewasbackinthe12asshewasseriouslyill.Ileftontourforseveralweeks,andwhenI13,shewascloseto14.

ThedaycamewhenherbrothercalledtoletmeknowBettehad15.Heaskedmetowriteherobituary(訃告).Ithoughtabouthowshe’dfilledeverymomentwithasmuchjoyasshecouldfind.Thatobituarywasn’talistof16.Itwasthestoryofawomanwholived.17whatlifethrewather,shelived.

ThatwaswhenI18whatI’dlearnedthroughherpassing.Shedefinedherpurposeinlifebysimplylivingherlife.That’sallanyofusareheretodo.Intheend,theonlythingthat19isthatwebreatheinourtimehereandfillitwith20.

1.A.read B.printedC.rejected D.written2.A.excited B.confidentC.envious D.embarrassed3.A.darkness B.smokeC.danger D.silence4.A.hated B.lostC.found D.created5.A.present B.answerC.dream D.excuse6.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.Besides D.Otherwise7.A.house B.carC.paper D.book8.A.jobs B.methodsC.topics D.channels9.A.fuller B.poorerC.sadder D.simpler10.A.complained B.shoutedC.laughed D.learned11.A.revised B.publishedC.reviewed D.translated12.A.hospital B.schoolC.garden D.company13.A.followed B.returnedC.escaped D.recovered14.A.success B.deathC.trouble D.wealth15.A.givenup B.shownoffC.turneddown D.passedaway16.A.requirements B.suggestionsC.achievements D.agreements17.A.Otherthan B.RatherthanC.Regardlessof D.Incaseof18.A.guessed B.decidedC.expected D.realized19.A.works B.mattersC.exists D.changes20.A.life B.trustC.luck D.natureSectionSectionD：記敘文七選五

Itwasthefirstdayofschool,1961.Five-year-oldMaeCarolJemisonwasaconfidentkindergartnerwhocouldalreadyread.Whenherteacheraskedher,“1”Maereplied:“Ascientist.”Herteacherlookedsurprised:Notmanywomenbecamescientiststhen,andcertainlyfewblackwomen.2

Mae’sloveforsciencetookhertothelibrary.Shereadbooksabouttheuniverse.3InsixthgradeshereadAWrinkleinTimeandTheArmoftheStarfish.“Thosebooksstandoutbecausetheyhadwomenscientistsandgirlheroines,”Maeremembers.

4Shewasactiveinstudentgovernment,actedinplays,andstudieddance.“Indanceclass,Igrewstrongerandgainedanappreciationforhardwork,physicalstrength,andgrace(優(yōu)雅),”shesays.

Incollege,Maestudiedthephysicalandsocialsciences,andlearnedtospeakRussianandtheAfricanlanguageSwahili.SheearnedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandAfricanstudies.Aftercollege,shestudiedmedicineforfouryears,andbecameamedicaldoctor.5ShetrainedinTexas,learningaboutspaceexploration.SheworkedforNASA,andwaitedforashuttleassignment.

WhenthespaceshuttleEndeavourwentintoorbitin1992,MaebecamethefirstAfrican-Americanwomantoorbittheearth.MaelookeddownfromtheshuttleandsawChicago.Sherememberedvisitingthelibrary,makingsciencefairprojects,anddancing.“IfeltlikeIbelongedrightthereinspace,”sheremembers.A.Shealsoenjoyedsciencefictionbooks.B.ButthatwasMae’sfirstandonlychoice.C.Booksweren’ttheonlywayMaelearned.D.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?E.Whatdoyouknowaboutyourheroandwhy?F.Astronautsaren’tborn;theygotoschoollikeeveryoneelse.G.In1987,MaewasacceptedintoNASA’sastronautprogram.SectionE：SectionE：短文改錯(cuò)Severaldaysago,Iwasoutwithmyfriendsatthelocalfastfoodrestaurant.Thefoodwastastedgoodandwehadfuntogether.Afterwelefttherestaurant,wediscovereditalsosoldicecream.Becausewehavenoteatenicecreamforalongtime,wegotveryexciting.Oneofourfriendsdecidedtobuybothofusicecreamandintherestaurant,wescreamedcrazy.Thenamancameinwithhisson,whomwantedtobuyicecream,too.Intheend,hedecidedtopayouricecream.Weweretouchedbysuchanactofkindonahotday.參考答案參考答案（A）1.B根據(jù)Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadise中的“...themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.”可知,這兒吸引人的主要是其水里及水上的活動(dòng)。故選B項(xiàng)。2.A根據(jù)Cairo—TheCapitalCity中的“It’sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.”可知,開羅一定是去埃及度假的游客最先游覽的地方。故選A項(xiàng)。3.C根據(jù)第一段可知,本文介紹了埃及幾個(gè)好玩的城市,所以應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在旅游指南上。故選C項(xiàng)。（B）1.B根據(jù)本段提到的數(shù)據(jù)以及“mealsareeatenaloneinAmerica”“havebreakfastalone”“havelunchbythemselves”以及“eatingtogether”可知,這些數(shù)字是關(guān)于飲食習(xí)慣的。2.C根據(jù)第一段中的“LunchisBechtel’s‘me’time.”以及第三段的最后一句“Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself...”可知,她喜歡出去吃午飯是因?yàn)樗胗幸恍儆谧约旱臅r(shí)間。3.D根據(jù)第四段中的“orchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe’sonafirst-namebasis”可知,他對(duì)酒吧的老板可以直呼其名,由此推測他們應(yīng)該很熟悉。4.A通讀全文,尤其是最后一段中的“Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.”可知,本文主要介紹了人們單獨(dú)就餐的趨勢(shì)。故選A項(xiàng)。（C）1.C由上文的“...Iquitmyjobtochasemydreamofwritingabook,but...”及第五段開頭的“Mybookwasfinally...myfirstbigsigning.”可推斷,起初作者的書一再被“拒絕(rejected)”。2.D由于作者寫的書一再被拒,所以別人問起這本書時(shí)作者感到很“尷尬(embarrassed)”。3.D由下文的“...stares.Finally,Pamsaid...”可推斷,聽到作者的問題后朋友們都“沉默(silence)”了,陷入了沉思。4.A由上文的“Idon’tknow,either.”及第三段中的Pamswitched可推測,帕姆“厭惡(hated)”自己的工作。5.B作者確信快到生命盡頭的貝蒂對(duì)人為什么活著這一問題已經(jīng)有了“答案(answer)”。6.B由下文的sheshookherhead可知,貝蒂的反應(yīng)與作者的推測相反。故選However。7.D由第一段中的writingabook可推測,之后的兩年時(shí)間里,作者賣掉了自己寫的“書(book)”。8.A由第二段中的“Shewasinajobshe...”可推測,帕姆換了“工作(jobs)”。9.A由下文的“Shebuiltabutterflygarden...andlived.”可推斷,在那兩年時(shí)間里,貝蒂過著比其他人“更充實(shí)的(fuller)”生活。10.C由貝蒂在那兩年里所做的事情及倒數(shù)第二段中的“...she’dfilledeverymomentwithasmuchjoyasshecouldfind.”可推斷,貝蒂曾“笑著(laughed)”面對(duì)生活。11.B由下文的myfirstbigsigning可推斷,作者的書終于被“出版(published)”了。12.A由下文的asshewasseriouslyill可推斷,貝蒂因?yàn)椴≈赜只氐搅恕搬t(yī)院(hospital)”。13.B由上文的“Ileftontourforseveralweeks...”可推測,此處是說作者“返回(returned)”時(shí)。14.B由下文的“Heaskedmetowriteherobituary.”可知,作者返回時(shí),貝蒂已經(jīng)生命垂危。closetodeath“生命垂?！?。15.D由下文的“Heaskedmetowr