(人教新目標(biāo)版)中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)19九全Units7-8課件(含答案)

課前自主熱身詞匯拓展1.safeadj.安全的→

n.安全；安全性2.cryv.&n.哭；叫喊→

(過去式/過去分詞)3.badlyadv.嚴(yán)重地；差；非?！?/p>

比較級(jí)→

最高級(jí)4.regretv.&n.感到遺憾；懊悔→

(過去式/過去分詞)

(現(xiàn)在分詞)

adj.后悔的；失望的5.educatev.教育；教導(dǎo)→

n.教育→

adj.教育的；有教育意義的6.managev.完成（困難的事）；應(yīng)付（困難局面）→

(過去式/過去分詞)→

__(現(xiàn)在分詞)→___

n.經(jīng)理；經(jīng)營(yíng)者→___

n.管理；經(jīng)營(yíng)7.societyn.社會(huì)→

adj.社會(huì)的8.enterv.進(jìn)來；進(jìn)去→

n.進(jìn)入;入口9.choosev.選擇→

(過去式)

(過去分詞)

n.選擇；挑選10.attendv.出席；參加→

n.11.valuen.價(jià)值→

adj.貴重的；很有用的；寶貴的12.noisen.聲音；噪音→

adj.吵鬧的13.policen.警察→

n.男警察

n.女警察14.wolfn.狼→

（復(fù)數(shù)）15.sleepv.睡覺→

adj.困倦的；瞌睡的16.suitv.適合n.西服；套裝→

adj.合適的；適當(dāng)?shù)?7.expressv.表示；表達(dá)→

n.表情；表示；表達(dá)方式18.medicinen.醫(yī)學(xué)→

adj.醫(yī)療的；醫(yī)學(xué)的19.energyn.力量；精力→

adj.精力充沛的，充滿活力的20.enemyn.敵人；仇人→

（復(fù)數(shù)）

safetycriedworstworseregrettededucationregrettingregretfulmanagededucationalvaluablemanagingmanagermanagementsocialentrancechosechosenchoiceattendancenoisysuitablepolicemanpolicewomanwolvessleepyenergeticexpressionmedicalenemies中考考點(diǎn)解讀短語集錦1.___回嘴；頂嘴2.

自己做決定3.

擋……的路；妨礙4.

和某人一起出去5.

對(duì)……認(rèn)真6.

撿起；用車接某人7.

遠(yuǎn)離……8.

不但……而且……9.

對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格10.

入睡11.

擔(dān)心12.

允許13.

考慮14.有機(jī)會(huì)做……15.

屬于16.

參加音樂會(huì)17.

與……交流18.

追趕；追逐19.

提升；上升20.

被用作……21.

到達(dá)經(jīng)典句型1.I’mreallyexcitedabout

thefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.我真的很興奮看到著名畫家畢加索的畫作。2.Myparentshavealwaystaughtme

toworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.我的父母總是教育我在校好好學(xué)習(xí)，將來考大學(xué)多么重要。

3.Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoit

inthemusichall.我昨天聽了一場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)，因此它應(yīng)該還在音樂廳里。4.It

agirl‘sroombecauseit'sverytidy.這個(gè)房間非常整潔，可能是一個(gè)女孩的房間。5.Theythinkthestonescan

illnessandkeepingpeoplehealthy.他們認(rèn)為這些石頭可以預(yù)防疾病，使人們保持健康。talkbackmakeone'sowndecisiongetinthewayofgooutwithsbbeseriousaboutpickupkeep...awayfromnotonly...butalso...bestrictwithseeingfallasleepworryaboutallowtothinkabouthaveachancetodobelongtoattendaconcertcommunicate...withrunaftermoveupbeusedforarrivein/atpreventcouldbehowimportantitismightstillbe中考考點(diǎn)解讀情景交際談?wù)撃惚辉试S做的事(Talkaboutwhatyouareallowedtodo)1.—I

sixteen-year-olds___________________todrive.我認(rèn)為16歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許開車。—I

.Theyaren't

.我同意。他們還不夠謹(jǐn)慎。2.—Teenagers

havepart-timejobs.青少年不應(yīng)該被允許做兼職工作?！狪

.Theycan

fromworking.我不同意。他們能夠從工作中學(xué)到很多東西。3.Mr.Smithsayswe

here.史密斯先生說這里禁止我們拍照。4.—Doyouthinkteenagers

maketheirowndecisions?你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)自己做決定嗎?—No,I

this.Teenagersare

young

maketheirowndecisions.不，我不同意。青少年太小了不能自己做決定。作出推測(cè)(Makeinferences)5.—

volleyball

？這是誰的排球?—It

Carla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.它一定是卡拉的。她喜愛排球。6.—

hairband

?這是誰的發(fā)帶?—It

Mei'shairband.Orit_____________________Linda.Theybothhavelonghair.它可能是梅的發(fā)帶，或者它可能屬于琳達(dá)，她們兩個(gè)都有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)。7.—

you

thatnight?那天晚上你看到了什么?—

,butit

adog.我不確定，但它不可能是一條狗。don'tthinkseriousenoughagreeshouldnotbeallowedtotodisagreelearnalotmustnottakephotosdon'tagreewithWhoseisthismustbeWhoseisthiscouldbeWhatdidseeI'mnotsurecan'tbeshouldbeallowedshouldbeencouragedtotoomightbelongto語法1.含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)（如should+beallowedto）

2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)(must,might,could和can’t)話題Unit7Rules(規(guī)則)Unit8Mysteries(神秘的事物)1.［2016省卷91題］他父親給了他一些遠(yuǎn)離吸煙的建議。Hisfathergavehimsomeadviceto

fromcigarettes.2.［2016省卷94題］你今天所做的決定通常會(huì)影響你的將來。Thechoice

todaywillusuallyaffectyourfuture.3.［2015省卷68題］那邊出了什么事？那么多人擠在大門口。What’s

overthere?So

peoplearecrowdingaroundthegate.

甘肅真題專練keep/stayawayyou/you'vemake/mademanyhappening【重點(diǎn)詞匯】課堂重點(diǎn)剖析1regret的用法Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.我后悔頂嘴，沒有聽媽媽的話。(Unit7,P51)◆vt.意為“感到遺憾，表示歉意，懊悔”。（1）regret+n./pron.如：Ifyoudon’tdoitnow,you’llonlyregretit.如果你現(xiàn)在不做，以后一定會(huì)后悔的。（2）regret+that/wh-從句。如：IdeeplyregretwhatIsaid.我非常后悔說了那些話。

（3）regret+todo如：Weregrettoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.我們很遺憾地通知你，你的申請(qǐng)未通過。

（4）regret+v-ing如:Hebitterlyregrettedeverhavingmentionedit.他非常懊悔提起那件事。

◆n.意為“痛惜，懊悔，遺憾，失望”。如：Sheexpressedherregretat/overthedecision.她對(duì)這個(gè)決定表示失望。IhavenoregretsaboutleavingNewcastle.我一點(diǎn)也不后悔離開紐卡斯?fàn)枴?/p>

1.如果現(xiàn)在你不好好學(xué)習(xí)，將來你就會(huì)后悔。Ifyoudon’tstudyhardatpresent,you’ll

inthefuture.2.五年后她很后悔僅僅因?yàn)橐淮魏透赣H的爭(zhēng)吵而離開家這件事。Fiveyearslatersheregrets

herhomeforonlyaquarrelwithherdad.考點(diǎn)小練leavingregret2prevent的用法Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.他們認(rèn)為這些石頭可以預(yù)防疾病，使人們保持健康。(Unit8,P62)◆prevent+n./pron.意為“阻止……”。如：Theytriedtheirbesttopreventtheaccident.他們盡力阻止那場(chǎng)事故?！魀reventsb.(from)doingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，同義詞組為stopsb.(from)doingsth.,keepsb.fromdoingsth.。如：Theheavyrainpreventedhimfromgoinghome.大雨阻止了他回家。3.Ifyouwearamask,youcanpreventyourself

(catch)theflu.4.Weshouldtakeactiontostoppeople

destroyingthelane!A.from

B.on

C.inD.of考點(diǎn)小練catchingA3辨析attend,join,joinin與takepartinIattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.我昨天參加了一場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)，所以它（書包）可能還在音樂廳。(Unit8,P58)詞匯用法例句attend指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮、去上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告等正式場(chǎng)合。He‘llattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.他明天將要參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。join①指加入某個(gè)黨派、團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一，意為“參軍、入團(tuán)、入黨”等；②參加到某個(gè)人群中去，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：joinsb.in(doing)sth.,doing可以省略。Whendidyoursisterjointhearmy?你姐姐是什么時(shí)候參軍的？joinin多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)，如“球賽、游戲”等，常用于日?？谡Z。Comealong,andjoinintheballgame.過來和我們一塊兒打球。takepartin指參加某項(xiàng)臨時(shí)性的活動(dòng)。主要強(qiáng)調(diào)在活動(dòng)中充當(dāng)一定的角色并發(fā)揮一定的作用。We’lltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.暑假期間我們將參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐。圖示助記：考點(diǎn)小練join，joinin，attend，takepartin5.—MayI

thegame?Itseemswonderful.—Comealong.Let‘splaytogether.6.MyfamilywilltakeaplanetoShanghaito

mycousin’sweddingtomorrow.7.Manyathleteswillstandfortheircountriesto

the2022WinterOlympicGames.8.I

theteamtwoyearsago.Ihavebeenintheteamfortwoyears.joininattendjoinedtakepartin4

辨析sleepy,asleep與sleep

WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.每當(dāng)我試著讀這本書時(shí)，我就感到瞌睡。(Unit8,P60)詞匯用法例句sleepy指人“困倦的或瞌睡的”狀態(tài)，作表語時(shí)，意為“困倦；想睡覺”，作定語時(shí)，意為“瞌睡的；寂靜的”。Shealwaysfeelssleepyinclassbecauseshestaysuplate.因?yàn)榘疽梗险n總感到困倦。asleep表語形容詞，意為“睡著的”，常用于短語fallasleep,意為“睡著”。Don‘twakethemup.They’reasleep.別吵醒他們，他們睡著了。sleep動(dòng)詞或名詞，意為“睡覺；睡眠”。Hedidn‘tsleepwellbeforetheexam.考試前他沒睡好?？键c(diǎn)小練9.Mygrandmotheroftenfalls

whenshewatchesTV.10.Theboringfilmmadeher

.11.Icouldn't

wellbecauseofthenoise.asleep，sleep，sleepyasleepsleepysleep話題寫作指導(dǎo)話題陳述

分析近3年甘肅中考真題和全國(guó)中考真題可知，與規(guī)章制度相關(guān)話題的書面表達(dá)的命題通常會(huì)從學(xué)校規(guī)則(校規(guī)校紀(jì)的認(rèn)識(shí)及建議)、交通規(guī)則(對(duì)亂穿馬路等現(xiàn)象談?wù)勀愕目捶?及生活中基本的行為規(guī)范三個(gè)角度設(shè)題。亮點(diǎn)句型介紹安全規(guī)則1.Therearemanyrulesthatweshouldfollowinourdailylife.2.Inordertomakeusgrowsafely,ourschoolhasmademanysafetyrulesforustofollow.3.I’mwritingtokindlyremindyouofthedormitoryrules.1.Ihopeyoucanreadthefollowingrulesandobeythem.2.Don'tmakephonecallswhenwe'resleeping.3.Don'tuseothers'thingswithoutpermission.4.Inordertokeeptheclassroomclean,studentsmustn'teatanythingintheclassroom.5.Weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.6.Ithinkweshouldstopthosestudentsfromwastingwater.7.Wemustobeytrafficrulesandmustn'tcrossthestreetswhenthetrafficlightsarered.8.Ifweareindanger,wemustcallthepoliceforhelpintime.9.Weshouldeathealthyfoodandkeepawayfromjunkfood.10.Weshouldbefriendlyandgetonwellwithothers，anddon'tquarrelorevenfightwithothers.如何遵守1.Ifwedolikethis，maybeourschoolwillbebetterandbetter!2.Anyway,schoolrulesarenecessaryforustomakefewermistakesandbecomebetterteenagers.3.Ithinktheserulesarenecessaryassafetycomesfirst.4.Ihopeallofuscanobeytheserulesandmakeourdormitorymoreandmorecomfortable.5.Theharderwetry,thehappierourlifewillbe.提示類1.為了自身和他人的安全，我們應(yīng)該盡全力去遵守交通規(guī)則。______________________________________________________________________________________2.我們必須嚴(yán)格要求自己養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣。_____________________________________________________________3.在我們的日常生活中有許多規(guī)則。______________________________________________________________4.我們應(yīng)該吃得健康、安全。_______________________________________________________________5.總之，我們應(yīng)該遵守上面的規(guī)則。_______________________________________________________________【仿寫句子】Forthesafetyofourselvesandothers,weshouldtryourbesttoobeythetrafficrules.Wemustbestrictwithourselvestodevelopgoodhabits.Allinall,weshouldobeytherulesabove.Weoughttoeathealthilyandsafely.Therearemanyrulesinourdailylife.

在日常生活中，你看到身邊有哪些不良現(xiàn)象？請(qǐng)列舉一些并就某些方面說說你的做法和想法。提示：speakloudly,cutinline(插隊(duì)),wastefood,unfriendly(冷漠的),offernohelp…要求：1.參考提示語，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；

4.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）?！镜淅饰觥?/p>

Inourdailylife,Iusuallyseesomebadbehaviorsaroundus.Forexample,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkifeveryonecanthinkmoreofothers,we'llhaveabetterlivingenvironment.

細(xì)讀所給的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1.針對(duì)身邊的一些不良現(xiàn)象，談?wù)撟约旱目捶ê妥龇ǎ榻B自己的情況時(shí)用第一人稱，介紹他人時(shí)用第三人稱；2.描述平時(shí)的行為用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述自己將來的打算時(shí)用將來時(shí)?！緦忣}思路】【寫作導(dǎo)圖】

Inourdailylife,Iusuallyseesomebadbehaviorsaroundus.Forexample,Ioftenhearpeople①speakandlaughloudlyinpublic.Itistoonoisy.Somepeoplecutinlinewhileothersarewaiting.Itmakesmeunhappy.Andinourschooldininghall,Ioftenseestudentswastefood.Attimes,peopleseemunfriendlyandoffernohelpwhenothersareintrouble.Forme,myparentsarestrictwithme.Theyoftentellmetobehavewell.②SoIneverdroplitterabout.AndIneverdrawonthedeskoronthewall.Iampolitetooldpeople.

Ithinkifeveryonecanthinkmoreofothers,wellhaveabetterlivingenvironment.①分別使用speakandlaughloudly,cutinline,wastefood和offernohelp等短語描述日常生活中的一些不良現(xiàn)象。②用第一人稱寫出“我”在日常生活中的行為規(guī)范?！痉段馁p析】

上海迪士尼樂園于2016年6月16日正式開放，許多孩子打算前往游玩。假如你是一名樂園的志愿者，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下