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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省唐山市閆家店中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IntheendIlostmy______andshoutedather.
A.character
B.manner
C.benefit
D.patience參考答案:D2.Hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbody___justlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,forwhomhe_________thepastfivedecades.A.is,struggledfor
B.are,hasstruggled
C.are,struggledfor
D.are,hasstruggledfor參考答案:D3.CalvinCoolidge,the30thpresidentofUnitedStates,wasknownforamanoffewwords.Heknewwhatheshouldtalkandwhenheshouldnot.Itwasveryhardofanyonetoenjoytalkingwithhim.Oneeveninghewasinvitingtodinner.Aladysittingnexttohimpassesthesugarforhiscoffee.“Mr.President,”shesaid.”TodayoneofmyfriendsaidthatIcouldn’tgetmuchthantwowordsoutofyou.IsaidIcan,andwemadeabet.”“Youarelose,”answeredthepresident.參考答案:第一句:66.
在UnitedStates前加the。
67.for改為as。第二句:68.what改為when。第三句:69.
把of改為for。第四句:70.
將inviting改為invited。第六句:71.passes改為passed。第七句:72.friend改為friends
。73.
把much改成more。第八句:74.can改為could。第九句:75.
去掉are。4.Maryissuretofinduseasily,forshehasaverygoodsenseof____.A.direction
B.humour
C.feeling
D.memory參考答案:A5.—HowcanIgettotheislandyoumentioned?
—Thereisnootherwaytogetthere__________byswimming.Aotherthan
Bmorethan
Cratherthan
Dlessthan參考答案:A略6.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose
B.inorder
C.onpurpose
D.outoforder參考答案:C7._____freshfruitandvegetables_______goodforourhealth.A.Eat;are
B.Eating;are
C.Eating;is
D.Eat;is參考答案:C8.Thereis,__________,onefurtherpointtomake.A.inpeace
B.inaddition
C.incash
D.inrelief參考答案:B9.Whentheboycametolife,hefoundhimself_____byagroupofdoctorsandnurses.
A.surrounding
B.besurrounded
C.besurrounding
D.surrounded參考答案:D略10.—HaveyoureadthenovelTheMillionPoundBankNote?
—Who
it?
A.Writes
B.haswritten
C.wrote
D.hadwritten參考答案:C略11.---Haveyoureadthearticleonthemagazineaboutthenoveljustpublished?
---No,and_____________.
A.NordoIknow.
B.Iwillreaditsoon.
C.NorwillI.
D.it’snoneofyourbusiness.參考答案:C略12.Weshouldnot_______smallmistakes,ortheymightleadtobigaccidents.
A.swap
B.ignore
C.recover
D.dislike參考答案:B13.
Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.
A.receiving
B.beingreceived
C.receive
D.bereceived參考答案:A14.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why參考答案:A略15.Tomalongwithhisclassmates______forthecomingexam.A.arepreparing
B.arepreparingthemselves
C.ispreparinghim
D.ispreparinghimself參考答案:D略16.Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend,________twoexamstoworryabout.()A.With B.Besides C.Asfor D.Becauseof參考答案:A.本周末我不得不辛苦,要擔(dān)心兩門考試.本題主要考查介詞辨析.根據(jù)句意"因為要擔(dān)心兩門考試,所以周末要辛苦"判斷,逗號后面需要的是原因;介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示原因,其它介詞通常后面不接復(fù)合賓語,所以答案選擇A.17.—Madam,yourclothesarereadynow.—Thanks.AndhowmuchshallIforthem?A.cost
B.take
C.spend
D.pay參考答案:
D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。四個選項都有“支付,花費”之意。而根據(jù)空后的介詞for可知選D。18.MrSmithhasalotofbusiness______.Iknowby______thatthismancannotbetrusted.
A.experience;experience
B.experiences;experience
C.experience;experiences
D.experiences;experiences參考答案:A略二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Mr.andMrs.MoorewereinvitedtoaChristmaspartyatahoteloneyear.They
26theircaroutsideandwentin.Mr.Moorehadnevergotdrunk(醉)before,sohewas27
nottodrinktoomuch,28
hisfriendsaskedhimtodrinkmore
29
.
Duringtheparty,Mrs..Moorefoundthatshehad30
tobringherbag,sosheaskedherhusbandtogoouttothecarand
31itforher.He32
so,butonhiswaybacktothehotelgate,heheardacarhorn(喇叭)blowingnearhisowncar.Hethought
33
mightbeinneedofhelpandwentovertothecarwiththe
34.Hefoundasmallblackbearsittinginthedriving—seatandblowingthehorn.
WhenMr.Moore35
theparty,hetoldseveralpeopleaboutthebear,but0fcoursetheydidnotbelievehimand
thoughthewasdrunk.Whenhetookthemoutofthehotelto36
thathisstorywas
37,hefoundthatthecarwiththe38
inithadgone.Thereweresomany39
aboutMr.Moore’sblackbearduringthenextweekthatheatlastputanadvertisement(廣告)inthenewspaper:“IfanyonesawablackbearblowingthehorninacaroutsidetheCentury
Hotel40
theeveningofChristmasDay,pleasetell…”
Twodayslater41
Mrs.Richardscalledhimandsaidthatsheandherhusbandhadlefttheirpet(寵物)bearintheircaroutsidetheCenturyHotelforafewminutesthatevening,andthat42
hehadblownthehorn.
Mrs.Richardsdidnot43
tothinktherewasanything44
aboutthat.“Ourbearlikesblowingcarhorns,”shesaid,“andwedon’t
45
whenwearenotdrivingthecar.”
26.A.pulled
B.stayed
C.left
D.hid27.A.polite
B.careful
C.glad
D.afraid28.A.whether
B.until
C.or
D.though29.A.a(chǎn)llthetime
B.onceagain
C.justthen
D.foeever30.
A.learned
B.known
C.remembered
D.forgotten31.A.buy
B.get
C.send
D.return32.A.said
B.went
C.did
D.thought33.A.one
B.someone
C.hiswife
D.thebear34.A.noise
B.voice
C.cry
D.shout35.A.wassentto
B.wasseatedat
C.gotridof
D.gotbackto36.A.show
B.notice
C.require
D.promise37.A.interesting
B.correct
C.true
D.exciting38.A.horn
B.bear
C.bag
D.driving-seat39.A.1aughs
B.shouts
C.smiles
D.calls40.A.for
B.at
C.in
D.on41.A.the
B.a
C./
D.some42.A.quickly
B.completely
C.maybe
D.almost43.A.mean
B.have
C.know
D.seem44.A.useful
B.strange
C.common
D.bad45.A.a(chǎn)gree
B.like
C.mind
D.worry參考答案:20.完形填空(共30小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Ipaidacarpenter(木匠)tohelpmemendanoldfarmhouse,andafterhisfirstdayonthejob,he36anhourofworkonaflattyre(輪胎),hiselectricsaw(鋸)refusedtoworkandnowhisoldtruck37down.WhileIdrovehimhome,hesatin38.Onarriving,heinvitedme39tomeethisfamily.
40wewalkedtowardthefrontdoor,hestoppedforashortmomentatasmalltree,41tipsofthebrancheswithhishands.
Whenopeningthedoor,hedidsomethingstrange.Hissun-burntfacewas42smilesandhehuggedhistwosmallchildrenandgavehis43akiss.
AfterIleftthehappyfamily,IpassedthetreeandIsuddenlybecame44.Iaskedhim,who45metothecar,“46wewentin,whydidyoustopbythetreeearlier?”
“Oh,that’smytroubletree,”he47.
“IknowIcan’t48havingtroublesonthejobandinmylife,49thosetroublesshouldn’tbe50inthehousetomywifeandthechildren.IknowIcan51onethingforsure,Icanhangthemuponthe52everynightwhenIcomehome.Theninthe53IpickthemupagainbeforeIleaveforwork.”
“54thingis,”hesmiled,“whenIcomeoutinthemorningtopick55up,therearen’tnearlyasmanyasIrememberhangingupthenightbefore.”36.A.spent
B.took C.cost
D.paid37.A.set
B.broke
C.put
D.turned38.A.ruins
B.silence C.excitement
D.surprise39.A.in
B.out C.by
D.on40.A.Until
B.Once
C.As
D.With41.A.touched
B.totouch C.touch
D.touching42.A.wearing
B.puttingon
C.dressing
D.getting43.A.son
B.baby
C.wife
D.dog
44.A.sad
B.curious C.happy
D.hungry45.A.walked
B.catch
C.supported
D.drove46.A.After
B.Since C.Until
D.Before47.A.informed
B.replied C.asked
D.requested48.A.help
B.wait C.begin
D.block49.A.and
B.so C.but
D.because50.A.belonged B.brought C.taken
D.put51.A.lose
B.buy C.control
D.return52.A.door
B.tree C.house
D.wall53.A.evening
B.night C.morning
D.noon54.A.Funny B.Sad C.Disappointing
D.Terrible55.A.it B.myself C.them
D.thetree參考答案:36-40ABBAC
41-45DACBA
46-50DBACB
51-55CBCAC三、閱讀理解21.Today’sworkplaceisuniqueinhistory.Neverbeforehaveweseenpeopleworkingtogetherwhorepresentsuchdifferentbackgroundsandexperiences.Thisdifferenceofage,race,gender,andworkstylemakesitverydifficulttoorganizeandrunacompany.Asaresult,companiesarelookingforindividualswhocanmanageawiderangeofemployeeseffectively.Increasingly,managersarediscoveringthatagedifferencesamongworkersareamajorcauseofconcern.Thishasbeenanimportantrealization.Themanagementdifficultiesandchallengeshaveledsomeexpertstostudyintergenerationaldifferencesforanunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplace.Whattheyhavediscoveredisinterestingandmayprovidewaysofimprovingworkingconditionsincompaniesthatemployindividualsfromdifferentgenerations.Thefirstthingtorealize,theysay,isthatdifferencesofopinionabouttheimportanceofworkandhowtogetworkdonearenotacoincidence.Thatis,itisnotanaccidentthatyoungemployeeswillbedifferentfromolderemployees.Infact,ifemployersdonotpayattentiontothesedifferences,itispossiblethatangerwillbuildupbetweenpeopleandleadtodifficultiesinthecompany.Resentment(仇恨)betweenmembersofdifferentgenerations,ifnotattendedto,canleadtoextremeangerandunhappinessandevenlastingenmityifpeoplearenotcareful.Thatindividualsfromdifferentgenerationsshouldcometovieweachotherasiftheywerefromdifferentsidesofwarringcountriesshouldnotbesurprising.Itisnaturalforindividualsfromthesamegenerationtoformalliances(聯(lián)盟),tocometogetherforprotection.Differentgenerationsrepresentdifferentexperiencesinlife,andtheseleadnaturallytodifferentopinionsaboutoneselfandone’sapproachestowork.Ifyouwereraisedinatimeofplenty,whenproductswerereadilyavailableandlyinexpensive,youwouldbelievethatprosperityisnaturalandexpectable.If,ontheotherhand,youwereraisedinatimeofscarcity,youwouldalwaysbecarefulnottowastethingsforfearyouwouldnothaveenough.Youwouldmakeangrypeoplewhoseemtobelievethatproblemswillalwayssolvethemselves.Suchoptimisminthefaceofdifficultieswouldbeasourceofunhappinessbetweenyouandthem.Itisdifficult,insuchcircumstances,toachieveahappy,agreeableatmosphereintheworkplace.84.Whatmostpossiblymakesitdifficulttoorganizeorrunacompany?A.Employeesareindifferentgenerations.B.Employeesareofdifferentbackgrounds.C.Employeesworkindifferentstyles.D.Employeesareindifferentraces.85.Employersshouldpayattentionto______iftheywanttoavoidangerbetweenemployees.A.thedifferentunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplaceB.thedifferentviewsonvalueofworkandworkingmethodsC.thedifferentgenerationsofemployeesintheworkplaceD.thedifferentwaysofexpressingangerinthecompany86.Theword“e
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