2018暑期七升八英語補(bǔ)習(xí)資料

2018暑假七升八補(bǔ)習(xí)資料一、冠詞和be動詞的用法一、26個字母和冠詞a,an,the的用法和練習(xí)1、26個字母：①元音字母：(個) ②輔音字母：(個)2、冠詞a,an，the的用法：不定冠詞(a/an):①在第一次提到表示非特指的人或物的可數(shù)名詞前。②在可數(shù)單數(shù)前，表一類事物定冠詞(the):①第二次提到的人或物的名詞前(表示特指)②表示世界上獨(dú)一無二的東西；③序數(shù)詞、形容詞和副詞最高級前；樂器名稱前；專有名詞前【配套練習(xí)】一、用a,an,the填空或者可以不填。Ihavebook.ItisEnglishbook.Englishbookisred.--Doyoulikeplayingfootball?--Yes.ButIhaveonlybasketball.Whichisbigger(更大的)，sunormoon?There's"u"and"s"inword"use".Alicelikesplayingpiano.Thereishouseinthepicture.Thereisoldwomannearhouse.Therearefourseasonsinyear.firstseasonisspring.bagondeskismine.Doyouknowgirlinroom?GreensaretravelinginSouthChina.二、單項選擇( )1.Ireadstory.Itisinterestingstory.A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an( )2.BritainisEuropeancountryandChinaisAsiancountry.A.an,anB.a,a C.a,an D.an,a( )3.--Wheredoyouusuallyhavelunch?--Athome.A.aB.anC.theD./( )4.elephantisbiggerthanhorse.A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the( )5.Wealwayshavericeforlunch.A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the( )6.It'sexcitingwaytoshopontheInternet.A.a B.anC.theD./( )7.girloverthereisEnglishteacher.A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a( )8.Thereispictureonwall.Ilikepictureverymuch.A.a,the,the B.a,the,aC.the,a,a D.a,an,the( )9.Januaryisfirstmonthoftheyear.A.a B./C.an D.the二、Be動詞(am，is，are)的用法口訣：I用am，you用are，is連著他(he)她(she)它(it)。單數(shù)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)用is，復(fù)數(shù)一律用are。變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄，變否定，更容易，be后not莫忘記，疑問否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。注意：be動詞通常會和其他詞連寫在一起，如：I'm，what's，name's，they're等?！九涮拙毩?xí)】一、用適當(dāng)?shù)腷e動詞填空1.IfromtheU.S.A. 2.Theboytwelveyearsold.3.Shemygoodfriend. 4.TheyinEngland.5.Mymother,spetacat. 6.Heruncleadoctor.7.MariaandJanenotfromChina. 8.thewomanyouraunt?9.thetreesgreen? 10.Itacutepanda.11.Whatwrongwithyou? 12.Wherethesegirlsfrom?13.Howmuchthoseeggs? 14.Whosehamburgerthis?15.MynameLiMing. 16.Hekindtothestudents.17.LiLeiandIstudents. 18.Excuseme,thatClass3,Grade1?19.I,mgladtohere. 20.Thegirlsinpinkskirts.Whatwhiteandblack? 22.Mom,thismyteacher,Mr.Lee.HisQQnumber85663211. 24.Tomwithhisfriendsathome.二、單項選擇題( )1.-Ishisfatherfine?-No,he.A.amnotB.isn,tC.aren,tD.benot( )2.Howoldtheyoungmen?A.amB.isC.areD.be()3.一Whatup?-Sorry,Idon,tknow.A.amB.isC.areD.be( )4.-IsyourpenpalfromtheU.S.A.? -.A.Yes,heisn't.B.Yes,sheare.C.No,heis.D.No,heisn't.( )5.-youDavid?-Yes,I.A.Are;are B.Am;amC.Are;amD.Are;is( )6.-Isthisaneraser?-.A.Yes,this,s. B.Yes,thisis.C.Yes,itis. D.Yes,it,s.【拓展練習(xí)】把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑問句。Thisisthereadingroom.否定句： 一般疑問句： She’sMissin.否定句： 一般疑問句： IaminGrade3.否定句： 一般疑問句： Thesearepears.否定句： 一般疑問句： Weareteachers.否定句： 一般疑問句： MissZhangisourEnglishteacher.否定句： 一般疑問句： 二、名詞的單數(shù)二、名詞的單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)一、指示代詞。近this這個that那個遠(yuǎn)these這些those那些用法二、英語里的名詞從數(shù)方面上分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞兩大類，可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)與復(fù)數(shù)之分，而不可數(shù)名詞如抽象名詞，物質(zhì)名詞就沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。句中出現(xiàn)復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其他成分如代詞，動詞也要與其相配合。修飾可數(shù)名詞：不定冠詞(a,an)，數(shù)詞many,(a)few,several,anumberof修飾不可數(shù)名詞：much,(a)little,agreatdealof共同的：some,all,alotof,lotsof可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成方法：1.一般在名詞后加-s：dog-dogs.以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的名詞加-es：watch-watches.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞改y為i再加es：country-countries.以o結(jié)尾的名詞，加-s或-es：potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes.以f,fe結(jié)尾的名詞，改f,fe為v力口-es：knife-knives.需要記憶的特殊復(fù)數(shù)形式復(fù)合詞的復(fù)數(shù)：改中心詞為復(fù)數(shù)girlstudent-girlstudents一張紙apieceofpaper,一條建議apieceofadvice,一條新聞apieceofnews,一瓶墨水a(chǎn)bottleofink,一碗米飯abowlofrice,一杯啤酒aglassofbeer,一公斤鹽akiloofsalt三、單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)后s,es的讀音：1)元音，濁輔音后讀/z/,如：days/deiz/,games/geimz/,flags/fl田gz/2)清輔音/p/,/k/,/f/后讀/s/,如：maps/m田ps/,books/buks//t/后讀/ts/，如：cats/c田ts/4)分/后讀總%/，如：goods/gudz//s/,/z/,///,/t//后讀色/，如：matches/’m田tfiz/.寫出下列可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。1.mouth2.piece3.box4.watch5.glass6.story7.key8.boy9.photo10.zoo11.tomato12.penfriend13.wolf14.knife15.German16.policeman17.child18.tooth19.sheep20.Chinese.中考鏈接：（2002年廣東?。㏕heJapanesewillnotleaveChinauntilshefinishesherstudy.A.womanB.womenC.manD.men（2003廣東?。?-Helpyourselfto.--Thanks.Mum;ittastesgood.Asomechickens BachickenCsomechicken DanychickenTherearesomeandonthedesk.A.radios,photosB.radioes,photosC.radioes,photosD.radios,photos（2004廣州市）-ThanksforgivingmeIwanted.--Youarewelcome.Atheinformation BaninformationCtheinformationsDinformation（2004年廣東?。┮籛hatisyourfavourite?—Summer.Icangoswimmingatthattime.A.festivalB.seasonC.monthD.weather(06廣東)Howmanyarethereintheinternationalvillage?A.ChineseB.RussianC.American(07廣東)Thereisgoodforyou.I,vefoundyourlostwatch.A.newsB.ideasC.messagesD.thoughtsThewaiterbroughtthem.A.glassesofjuicesB.glassesofjuiceC.glassofjuiceD.glassofjuicesTherearesomeandatthefootofthehill.A.sheep,goatB.sheeps,goatsC.sheep,goatsD.sheeps,goatThehospitalhasthirty.A.women,sdoctorsB.womendoctorsC.womandoctorsD.women.填入所給名詞的正確形式Ihavetwo(knife)Therearemanyhere.(box)Therearemanyontheroad.(bus)Afewaredrawingonthewall.(boy)Theareplayingfootballnow.(child)數(shù)詞：基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞.基數(shù)詞..基數(shù)詞的讀法.1)1---12:onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve2)13---19:詞尾加-teen:thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen3)20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90:逢十詞尾加-ty:twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety4)21----99:在十位與個位之間加連字符構(gòu)成.5)101---999:先說幾百，再加and，再加末尾兩位數(shù)或個位數(shù).101---onehundredandone 238twohundredandthirty-eight.序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞口訣一二三，特殊記，結(jié)尾字母t,d,d;(firstsecondthird)八減t(eighth)，九減e(ninth),f來把ve替(twelfth)；ty變y為ie,然后再加th(twentieth);如果遇到遇到幾十幾，只變個位就可以(twenty-one——twentyfirst)。.數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用..序數(shù)詞前一般加定冠詞the.hundred/thousand/million/billion.若hundred/thousand/million/billion前有基數(shù)詞時，其后不加s,也不加of.若沒有時，既加s也要帶of.EveryyearvisitorscometoChina.Therearetwostudentsinourschool.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof.日月年 (the+序數(shù)詞+of+月，年)2007年3月21日---thetwenty-firstofMarch,twothousandandseven.三、人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法、填表代詞分類人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞主格（做主語）某人）賓格（做賓語。用在介詞、動詞后（某人）形容詞性（相當(dāng)于形容詞后必須加名詞）（某人的）名詞性（相當(dāng)于名詞，后面不加名詞（某人的）第一人稱單復(fù)第二人稱單復(fù)AA--*第二人稱單復(fù)用所給代詞的正確形式填空.amamonkey.Doyoulike?nameGogo.Thishouseis.(I)Theteacherasksomequestions,butcan,tanswer.(we).ThegirlisfromCisBetty.Themanisfather.welikeverymuch.(she)Arethese(you)things?NO,theyare(she).Daming,sbagisblue.Thisyellowoneisn,t.(he)Don,tthank(I),thank(he),namesareLucyandLily.arefromtheUSA.liveinChinawithparentsnot.(they)ThisisLiuMing,sisCody.LiuMinglikesverymuch.Heoftentakestothestreet.二、選擇填空。( )1.Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand?A.he B.his C.she D.her( )2.---Isthiskite,Tom?---Yes,it'smine.It'smadeby.A.yours,myself B.mine,myself C.ours,himself( )3.-Mum,canIhavesomething?-Oh,dear.Youcanonlydrinksomewater.Thereisinthekitchen.A.todrink;nothingelse B.drinking;somethingelseC.toeat;somethingelse D.eating;nothingelse()4.---Look!What'sinthesky?---Itlookslikeakite.A.thisB.thatC.those( )5.Mysisterhastwoskirts.Oneisyellow,isblack.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother( )6.-IsMissWhiteEnglishteacher,Maria?-No,sheteachesgeography.A.your;my B.you;mine C.you;us D.your;usII、ModelVerbs【考點(diǎn)詮釋】一、考查情態(tài)動詞的基本用法must和haveto兩者都表示“必須”的意思，但must含有說話人主觀上的看法、態(tài)度；haveto則表示客觀上的需要。can和could兩者都可用來表能力，意為“能夠，會”可用來表示許可(常用在口語中)或表示懷疑、驚異、不相信等態(tài)度(常用于否定句、疑問句或感嘆句中)?！究祭?-CouldIborrowyourdictionary?--Ofcourseyou.陜西?。軦.can B.must C.should D.will［答案］A。［解析］上文的could并不表示過去，而只是一種委婉的說法，所以答語用can更禮貌些。shall和shouldshall用于第一、三人稱疑問句表示征求對方意：見；用于第二、三人稱肯定句或否定句表示說話人給予對方的禁止、命令、警告、允諾或威脅等”。should用來表示建議、責(zé)任、義務(wù)時，可譯為，應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)”，此時可用oughtto替換；可用來表示驚訝、憂慮、贊嘆等不滿情緒(用在疑問句中)；還可用來委婉地陳述自己的意見。hadbetter和wouldrather“hadbetter+動詞原形"意為“最好做 ”，否定句式為hadbetternot?！皐ouldrather+動詞原形"意為“寧可，寧愿“，否定句式為wouldrathernot?！究祭?--Bob,mayI_yourMP4?—Sure.Butyou'dbetternotittoothers.［福州市］A.lend；lend Blend；borrowCborrow；borrow D.borrow；lend二、考查情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法1.對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼耐茰y用“情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形”?？隙ǖ耐茰y一般用must,should,may(might)或can(could),其中，must的語氣最強(qiáng)。意為'肯定”、"準(zhǔn)是"、“想必是”;should的語氣次之，意為“很可能”、“應(yīng)該”，指按常理推測；may(migt),can(could)的語氣最弱，意為“有時會”、“也許”、“可能”。否定推測分為兩種情況：語氣不很肯定時，常用may/might/couldnot,意為“可能不”、“也許不”；否定語氣較強(qiáng)時，則用can't,意為“根本不可能”、“一定不能”，表示驚異、懷疑的感情色彩。【考例】Youbetiredafterworkingforeighthourswithoutarest.廣東?。軦.can B.may C.must D.need語法過關(guān)】—Ifillinthecheck-informrightnow,sir?—No,youneedn,t.Youcancompleteitthisafternoon.A.May B.Can C.Would D.Must—CouldIgotothemoviethisweekend,Dad?一Yes,you.Butyouhavetocomebackbeforenine.A．shall B．must C．need D．canYou playwithfire,Tom.It'sdangerous.A.needn't B.maynot C.mustn'tD.wouldn't—IthinkMissGaomustbeinthelibrary.Shesaidshewouldgothere.—No,shebethere.I'vejustseenherthere.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.wouldn't8.Schoolsallowstudentsatleastonehouradayforsports.A．would B．might C．should D．could—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?——.Pleasereadithere.A.Certainly B.No,youneedn,tC.No,youmustn't—Who,sthatwomanwithAnn? -I,mnotsure.ItbehermotherA,may B,can C,will D,must15.Youlooktired.You'dbetteragoodsleep.

A.have B.havingA.have B.having非謂語動詞(是固定搭配)1.like+todo不定式/doing動名詞2.wanttodosth.5.enjoydoingsth. 6.thanksfordoing一、填空。Shewants(have)aparty.C.had四lovetodo7.stopdoingsthDoeshelike(swim)?D.tohavewouldliketodosth.8.letsb.dosth.Thanksfor(enjoy)CCTVshow.Sheneverstops(talk).二、單項選擇( )1.Colorscanmakeushappyorsad.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.feel( )2.Allofthemwantsth.foryou.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did( )3.Let,sstop.Iknowagreatrestaurantnearhere.A.tohaveamealB.tohavearestC.havingarest D.havingameal( )4.Rememberthebookintimewhenyoufinish.A.toreturn,readingB.toreturn,toreadC.returning,readingD.returning,toread( )5.Althoughhewasachild,hetriestofindwayspeople,slife.A.tohelp,enjoyB.help,enjoyC.tohelp,enjoyingD.help,enjoying( )6.Myauntenjoysinthecountryside.A.livesB.toliveC.livingD.live( )7.Weoftenseehimtheoldmanwiththehousework.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.tohelp( )8.It'sverynicepicturesforme.A.ofyoutodrawB.foryoutodrawC.foryoudrawingD.ofyoudrawing祈使句：無人稱、動詞開頭，帶命令色彩的句子。Gostraightandturnleft/right.否定fDon,tgostraightandturnleft/right.GothroughFifthAvenue.否定fDon,tgothroughFifthAvenue.Takeataxi(Takeabus,Takeawalk )否定fDon'tTakeataxi(Takeabus,Takeawalk )Noparking.禁止停車。例inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.NotplayB.NottoplayC.Don'tplayD.Don'ttoplay單項選擇：( )1.Please,they'rehavingameeting(開會).A.notbesonoisy(吵鬧的)B.bequiteC.mustn'ttalkD.nospeaking( )2.upearlytomorrow,oryoucan'tcatch(趕上)thetrain.A.GettingB.GetC.TogetD.Got( )3.inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.NotplayB.NottoplayC.Don'tplay D.Don'ttoplay( )4.Lucy,thedoororsomeonewillcomein.A.closeB.closesC.notcloseD.isclosing()5.Asign(符號)withthewords“"isoftenfound(發(fā)現(xiàn))inabusA.NotparkingB.NotsmokingC.NoparkingD.Nosmoking( )6.ChineseinyouEnglishclass.A.NotspeakB.Don'tspeakC.SpeaknotD.Don'tspeaking( )7.andplayfootballinthestreetafterlunch.A.Let'snottogoB.Let'snotgoC.Let'sdon'tgoD.Notlet'sgo(二)用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。It'sanimportantmeeting(會議).(not,be)late.

Let′s(not,say)anythingaboutit.(not,let)thebabycry(哭泣).(三)句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空一詞)Doyourhomeworkathome.(改為否定句)yourhomeworkathome.Don’ttalk!(改為同義句)!Wedomorningexercisesoutsideeverymorning.(用let改寫)morningexercisesoutsideeverymorning.感嘆句感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：Qwhat+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主謂Whatacleverboyheis!他是多么聰明的孩子啊Whataninterestingbookyouhave!你的書多么有趣?。?what+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)：Whatcleverboysyouare!你們是多么聰明的孩子??！Qwhat+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞：Whatdifficultworkitis!那是多么困難的工作啊!④How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！Hownicesheis!Howfastheruns!練習(xí)：1.Itisquiteanicepresent.—nicepresent(itis)!—nicethepresentis!Wehavefineweathertoday.—weatherwehavetoday!Thechildrenareworkinghard.—thechildrenareworking!Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.—sheplayedbasketball!選詞填空。(What/Whata/Whatan/How)2.carefultheboyis!4.deliciousthefoodtastes!2.carefultheboyis!4.deliciousthefoodtastes!6.goodnewsitis!3.beautifulflowerstheyare!5.interestingfilmwewillsee!thetimeflies!單項選擇( )1.finetheweatheris!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )2.excitingfilmwesawyesterday!A.WhataB.HowaC.HowanD.Whatan( )3.greatfuntheyhad!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )4.heavyrainitwas!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )5.funplacetogoShanghaiis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )6.happylifetheoldlive!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )7.nicefishtheycooked!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )8.bluetheskyis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )9.dangeroustheanimalsare!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa( )10.goodtimewearehaving!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.HowaTherebe（be單復(fù)數(shù)由be后名詞決定）句型表示某地有，have/has,主要表示某人有句型轉(zhuǎn)換1)Thereisabankonthestreet.否定句：Thereabankonthestreet.一般疑問句：abankonthestreet?就劃線部分提問：onthestreet?Therearesomecarsinfrontofthepark.否定句：Therecarsinfrontofthebank.一般疑問句： carsinfrontofthebank?就劃線部分提問： infrontofthebank?There,s_a.bankonthestreet.（就劃線部分提問） arethereonthestreet?There,sonlyone.Therearesomecarsinfrontofthebank.（同上） arethereinfrontofthebank?There,resome.Hetwosons. 他有兩個兒子。There twomenintheoffice. 辦公室里有兩個男人。4）Thereabasketballmatchtomorrow.A.isgoingtohaveB.aregoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe用have/has填空：.Adogfourlegs.Abirdtwolegs..Ourschoolalibrary..We37chairsinourclassroom..Mysisteranicetoycar..thatgirladoll?No,he.Tomandhisbrotherabigbedroom?Yes,they介詞講解：一、早、下午、晚要用in例inthemorning/afternoon/evening/day在早上/下午/白天二、at黎明、午、夜、點(diǎn)與分，例：atdawn,atdaybreak在黎明時候atnoon在中午atnight在夜間atmidnight在午夜atsixo'clj&B點(diǎn)鐘三、年、月、年月、季節(jié)、周，即在“某年”，“某月“，在“某年某月”(具體日則用on)，在四季，在第幾周等都要用in。in1986在1986年inApril在四月inDecember19861986年12月inspring在春季insummer在夏季onMay1st練習(xí)：1.Webeginclassesabout8：00..WealllikeworkingChina..Whatdoyoulikedoingtheevening?.OurschoolhasanArtFestivalDecember31steveryyear..Whatcanyouseethepicture?..ThespeechcontestisJanuary.一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練一般現(xiàn)在時：1、定義：A)表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常發(fā)生的、反復(fù)的發(fā)生的、習(xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。如：Heusuallygoestoschoolat7：ooo'clock.Thestudentsoftengetupat6：30inthemorning.B)表示主語具有的特征、性格、能力和客觀真理。如：I’m14yearsold.Mikelikesswimming.2、時間詞:oftenusuallyalwayssometimeseveryday/night/weekonSundayonweekends3、結(jié)構(gòu)：A)當(dāng)句子表狀態(tài)說明主語是什么或怎么樣時，其句型：主+BE動詞(am,is,are)+表語，否定式是在BE動詞后加not,一般疑問句是將BE動詞提前到句首(即在主語之前)e.g.Heisherfather.Heisnotherfather.Isheherfather?Yes,heis.No,heisnot.B)當(dāng)謂語由實義動詞充當(dāng)，主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+動詞原形+其它否定式為：主語+don't+動詞原形+其它疑問句為：Do+主語+動詞原形+其它？e.g.WespeakChinese.Wedon'tspeakChinese.DoyouspeakChinese?Yes,wedo.No,wedon't.當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時： 句子結(jié)構(gòu)為主語+動詞(詞尾加s或es)+其它。 否定式為：主語+doesn't+動詞原形+其它。疑問句式：Does+主語+動詞原形+其它？Helikespandas. Hedoesn'tlikepandas.Doeshelikepandas?Yes,hedoes. No,hedoesn't.4、動詞三單形式的構(gòu)成：動詞加s的方法與名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的方法基本一樣(1)在原形動詞結(jié)尾直接加s：works,runs,likes.plays(2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的動詞，力口es：teaches,goes,washesdoeswatchesdiscusses(3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，把y變i再加es：studies,,carries.cries.I.用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Heoften(have)dinnerathome.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.Nick(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.they(like)theWorldCup?Whattheyusually(do)onholidays?yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.按照要求改寫句子。DanielwatchesTVevery6丫?山口8.(改為否定句)DanielTVeveryevening.

Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答) youhomeworkeveryday?No,I.Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答) shemilk? Yes.,she.Simonisfrom8?燈達(dá)8.(同義句改寫)SimonBeijing.MillieiscleveratMaths.(同義句改寫)MillieMaths.m.改錯。IsyoubrotherspeakEnglish?) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Doeshe100kslikehisfather?ABC (Helikesplaygamesafterclass.AB C(MrWuteachsusEnglish.ABC (5….Shedoesn’therhomeworkonSundays.AB C(W.將下列句子譯成英文。._桑迪放學(xué)后打羽毛球嗎？不.她學(xué)習(xí)很用功.放學(xué)后她總是看書..Sandybadmintonafterschool?No.Shehard.Shealwaysbooksafterschool..他在第三中學(xué)上學(xué).他每天早上七點(diǎn)上學(xué).HeinNo.3MiddleSchool.Hetoschoolat7a.m.everyday..父親早晨送我到學(xué)校.Myfathermetoschoolinthemorning.. 我女兒喜歡看電視和聽音樂..MydaughterTVandtomusic.. 西蒙朋友的姐姐長大后想當(dāng)一位歌手.Simon,sfriend,ssistertoasingerwhensheup.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專練現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：表示說話瞬間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。1、標(biāo)志:now（現(xiàn)在）listen（看）100k（聽）atthemoment（此刻）2、結(jié)構(gòu):主語+助動詞be（am/is/are）+行為動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：1.-ing:eat-eating,sing-singing2.2.輔音字母+e:take-taking3.sit,put,begin,run,swim,stop,get,shop,get(雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加ing.)4、特殊變化：lie-lying,die-dying練習(xí)：1.Jim(take)photosintheparknow.Jim(nottake)intheparknow.Jim（take）photosintheparknow?Yes,he.No,he.WhereJimphotosnow?Inthepark.1.我們正在吃晚餐。 2、我們每天6點(diǎn)起床。We. Weatsixeveryday.3.他們在聊天嗎？是的。 4、他們常常聊天嗎？不是。they?Yes,they. theyoften?No,they.5、他在做什么？他在做作業(yè)。 6、他晚上常干什么？他常做作業(yè)。Whathe?He. Whatheusuallyintheevening?Heusually練習(xí)一.將下列各詞變成相應(yīng)的現(xiàn)在分詞形式readhavecleanwatchgetbeginmakeswimwashplaywritesingdancerideeatgivevisitseeputsitcook.選擇( )1.Look.Lucyisanewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing( )2.Thechildrenfootball.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa( )3.TheyTVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.can,twatchingC.don,twatchD.don,twatching( )4.Listen!Sheintheclassroom.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing( )5.Look!Thechildrenbasketballontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying( )6.Whoovertherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing( )7.It,seighto,clock.ThestudentsanEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving( )8.Listen!Thebabyinthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries( )9.Look!Thetwinsnewsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing( )10.Don'ttalkhere.Grandparents.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.Sleep( )11.Wemusicandoftentomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening()12.Look!Thetwinstheirmotherdothehousework.AarewantingBhelpCarehelpingDarelooking( )13.arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.AWhoBWhatCHow DWhere()14Jane swimmingeverySunday.Butshecomputergamesnow.Agoes;playsBisgoing;isplayingCgoes;isplaying（ ）15--Look!Marianow.--Well,sheusuallyafterclass.Aissinging;singsBissinging;issingingCsings;issinging三.按要求改寫句子Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答：否定回答：對“playingbasketball”提問： 對“Theboy”提問： Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答：否定回答：對“singing”提問： 對“intheclassroom”提問： 四.用括號中動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：Myparents（watch）TVnow.Look.Threeboys（run）.Whatyourmother（do）now?yourdognow?（sleep）you（listen）tomusic?Yes,Iam.Listen,someone（sing）intheclassroom.WhereisZhangYan? She（talk）withherteacherintheteacher,soffice.Herparentscan.Theyarenow.（swim）Listen!Joanis（sing）intheclassroom.Sheoften（sing）there.Whereyou（have）luncheveryday?一般過去時復(fù)習(xí)題一般過去時態(tài)：英語中表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或情況的時態(tài)是一般過去時。1、標(biāo)志:yesterday（昨天）、twodaysago...（兩天前）、lastyear...（去年...）、theotherday（前幾天）、onceuponatime（很久以前）、justnow（剛才）、intheolddays（過去的日子里）、beforeliberation（解放前...）、WhenIwas8yearsold（當(dāng)我八歲時...）2.、表現(xiàn)形式：動詞過去式（規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種）3、規(guī)則變化:（1）一般情況+ed，如pulledvisited（2）以不發(fā)音e字母結(jié)尾的單詞+d,如liked,danced（3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾去y變i+ed,worried,studied（4）重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，末尾只有一個輔音字母雙寫詞尾字母+ed,stopped,shopped4.不規(guī)則變化參考不規(guī)則動詞表5、練習(xí):Heastudent.他曾是一名學(xué)生。否定句Heastudent.一般疑問句heastudent?肯定回答 ，.否定回答—，.Theyhadameetinglastnight.他們昨晚開了一個會。否定句Theyameetinglastnight.一般疑問句theyameetinglastnight?肯定回答—，.否定回答—，.提問：theylastnight?一、將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式（規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞）.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call 8.finish9.want 10.are.go 12.have 13.e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read22.catch23.listen24.arrive 25.plan二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.（音樂會）否定句：aboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.一般疑問句：aboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert?對劃線部分提問：peoplethereattheconcert?Therewasonlyoneproblem.否定句：onlyoneproblem一般疑問句：onlyoneproblem?Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句：Annherhomeworkyesterdayevening.一般疑問句：Annherhomeworkyesterdayevening?對劃線部分提問：Anndoyesterdayevening?LastweekIreadanEnglishbook.（改為否定句）LastweekIanEnglishbook.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.否定句：Mybrotherintheparkjustnow.一般疑問句：brotherintheparkjustnow?對劃線部分提問：yourbrotherjustnow?Shehadsomebread（面包）forlunchtoday.否定句：Shebreadforlunchtoday.一般疑問句：sheanybreadforlunchtoday?對劃線部分提問：sheforlunchtoday?TheyreadEnglishlastnight.（改為否定句）TheyEnglishlastnight.三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。TomandMary（come）toChinalastmonth.Mike(notgo)tobeduntil12o,clocklastnight.SoI(get)uplate.Mary(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.There(be)noonehereamomentago.I(call)Mikethismorning.Ilistenedbut(hear)nothing.Tom(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.Lastweekwe(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.Mymother(notdo)houseworkyesterday.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe(notwatch)TVlastnight.yourfather(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?-Whattimeyou(get)toBeijingyesterday?-We(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.What(make)himcry(哭)justnow?Lastyeartheteacher(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Thereatelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)Therenotenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)Thereanyhospitals(醫(yī)院)inmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng))in1940.(benot)Thereenoughmilkathomelastweek,wasn,tthere?ElitoJapanlastweek.(move)-Whenyou(come)tochina?-Lastyear.四、默寫下列不規(guī)則動詞的過去式am,isarebeginbringdrawdrinkfeelfindbuycancomedo/doesgiveeatgetgohave/hasknowletlosemakemeetpayputreadrunsayseesellsingsitsleepspeakspendswimtaketeachtellthinkwearwillwrite八時態(tài)專項復(fù)習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)一、寫出下列動詞的形式。A.寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。watchhavecookgoflydrinkstaymakelook have pass carry comewatchstudybrushdoteachcleanworkwatchplaytakedancegetrunswimsitshopstopmakewashcloseknowridebe guessB.寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞-ing形式。study,play, talk,watch, eat,listen, speak, read,relax,go take,come, write,make, dance, have,run,swim, stop,shop, sit,begin, get, win, lieC.寫出下列」動詞的過去式形式。walkplaystay livestop shop study put —beginsit runtakestopwaitturn cleanget enjoycrycomedo/doesam/isaredon,t/doesn'thave/has go三.用動詞的正確形式填空I(do)myhomeworkeveryevening.We(fly)kitesintheparkonSundays.Tom(play)thepianoeverySaturday.Nowhe(play).Lookattheman!He(read)amagazine.Look!Theplane(fly)overthebuilding.Listen!Myaunt(sing)intheroom.Sheisasinger.She(like)singing.She(have)amusicshow.Sheisexcited.Whatyou(do)now?I(make)apaperplane.Whatshe(do)yesterday?She(visit)hergrandparents.yourmother(read)newspaperinthemorning?Yes,She.Howyourfather(go)toworkeveryday?He(go)bybike.buthe(go)toworkbytaxiyesterday.四.選擇題hetotheparkat6:30inthemorning?No,he.A.Does;goes;doesB.Does;go;doesn,tC.Does;go;doesTimalwaysapictureathome.Heacarnow.A.draws;isdrawingB.draw;drawC.draws;drawSheusuallyherfriends.Theyoftentea.A.see;drinkB.sees;drinksC.sees;drinkMr.Greenusuallyhisnewspaperintheevening,butheandhiswifetelevisionyesterdayevening.A.reads;watchesB.reads;isgoingtowatchC.reads;watchedyoufishingyesterday?No,we.A.Does;go;doesn,tB.Did;go;didn,tC.Do;go;don,tOpenthewindow,Please.Look!Heit.A.opensB.isopenningC.isopeningIusuallysomemilkeveryday.ButIcoffeeyesterday.A.drink;drankB.isdrinking;drinkC.drank;amdrinkingWhatyouusuallyintheevening?Icomputergames.Whatyoulastnight?Iabook.A.do;do;play;did;do;readB.did;do;played;do;do;readC.does;do;plays;do;do;amreading9.youtomusicnow?Yes,we.A.Do;listen;doB.Did;listen;didC.Are;listening;are10.Shetea,buthe.A.likes;doesn,t B;like;don,tC.like;doesn't---DidyougototheparkonSundaymorning?---,Iwentthereintheafternoon.A.YesB.NoC.SureD.Sorrydon,tthinkhe,ssogreat,butmymom.A.doB.doesC.isD.areAkidbreakfasteverymorning,becauseit,sgoodforhishealth.A.havetoB.hastoC.hastohaveD.hastohas九句型轉(zhuǎn)換一.含有be動詞的肯定句變一般疑問句和否定句，以及一般疑問句的回答。所變句型規(guī)律含be動詞的肯定句(am,is,are)否定句直接在be動詞后加not,其余照抄。Be動詞am,is,are。Be+not(isnot一isn’t arenot-aren’t)一般疑問句1.先找到句子的主語。2.be動詞提到主語前面。3.首字母要大寫。切記注意：am要變?yōu)閍re,I/we要變成you,my要變成your。一般疑問句的回答用yes/no+主語+be動詞.含有情態(tài)動詞的肯定句變一般疑問句和否定句，以及一般疑問句的回答。所變句型規(guī)律含有情態(tài)動詞的肯定句can(could),May(might),must,need,shall(should),will(would),否定句直接在情態(tài)動詞后面加not,其余照抄。切記some要變成any。Can+not-can'tshould+not-shouldn't一般疑問句1.先找到句子的主語。2.情態(tài)動詞提前。3首字母大寫。切記注意：I/we要變成you,my要變成your。Some變成any。一般疑問句回答用may引導(dǎo)的問句，肯定回答用may,否定回答用can't/mustn't,用must引導(dǎo)的問句，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't.練習(xí)：把下列句子變成一般疑問句和否定句Iamlisteningtomusic.Mikeisastudent.Marycancleantheclassroom.Theyareinthezoo.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.Thisismysister.Wearesweepingthefloor.三。不含有一be動詞和情態(tài)動詞的肯二定句變一般疑問句和否定句，以及一般疑問句的回答。所變句型規(guī)律不含Be或情態(tài)動詞的句子否定句借助動詞don,t/doesn,t^m人稱單數(shù)用doesn,t,其余人稱用don,t,放到人稱后面，動詞前面其他照寫。特別記?。呵懊嬗胐oesn,t,后面的動詞一定還原成原形。some變成any.一般疑問句借助助動詞do/does.第三人稱單數(shù)用does,其余人稱用do,放到句首，其他照寫。特別記住：前面用does,后面的動詞一定還原成原形。遇I/we-you,my-your.Some—any.句號—問號(？)一般疑問句回答Yes/no+主語+don,t/doesn,t第三人稱單數(shù)用doesnt其余人稱用don7t練習(xí)：把下列句子改為一般疑問句和否定句。1.Weneedsomemasks.[ma:sk]面具，面罩Theylikemakingthepuppet.[/pApit]木偶，玩偶SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.Iputabookonmyhead.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.WeplaybasketballonSundays.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.Ihaveatelescope.[/teliskup]望遠(yuǎn)鏡Mikehasapot[pot]罐，鍋，壺Shehassomeblankets[/bl喇kit]毛毯.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（12分）Wehavesomeoranges.（改為否定句）Theyareteachers.（改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答）Igotoschoolatsixthirty.（改為一般疑問句）MrBlackcomesfromAustralia.（改為一般疑問句）Therearesomereadingrooms（閱覽室）inourschool.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）Theboycanmakeapuppet.（改為否定句）HeoftenreadsEnglishinthemorning.（改為否定句）Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.（改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答）MybrotherwenttotheparklastSaturday.（改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答）Peopleusuallydressupincostumes[/kostju:m]服裝atHalloween.[/h&lu/i:n]（改為否定句）十:Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?A.1.重點(diǎn)語法：頻率副詞 詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度提問用Howoften引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句回答用always,sometimes,twiceaday等頻率副詞。例句：HowoftendoyouwatchTV?（