安徽省阜陽(yáng)市王化中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

安徽省阜陽(yáng)市王化中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.because參考答案：C2.Theorganizationgiveshelpandsupporttopeopleinneed,_____raisingmoneyforlocalcharities.A.exceptfor

B.aswellas

C.inaddition

D.thanksto參考答案：B3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;who B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which參考答案：D4.Thefootprintsonthefloor___________thatsomeonehadbrokenintotheirhousewhiletheywereout.A.recognized B.forecast

C.indicated

D.observed參考答案：C5.Forher,happiness________helpingthoseintrouble.A.consistsof

B.consistsin

C.makesup

D.liein參考答案：B6.--Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?--______.A.Notatall.

B.Nevermind.

C.Whynot?

D.You’rewelcome.參考答案：C7.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.

A.forpurpose

B.inorder

C.onpurpose

D.outoforder參考答案：C8.Thethingthat________isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.A.cares

B.mindsC.matters

D.depends參考答案：Cmatter用作動(dòng)詞，表示“有關(guān)系；關(guān)系到”。9.Thecommentswhichhemade______marketingbotheredhisbossgreatly.A.beingconcerned

B.concerned

C.tobeconcerned

D.concerning參考答案：D10.—JustnowJerryhelpedtoworkoutadifficultproblemforMs.Smith.—He________others.A.wasalwayshelping B.isalwayshelpingC.alwayshelped D.hadalwayshelped參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—?jiǎng)偛沤苋饚褪访芩古拷饬艘坏离y題。—他總是幫助別人。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，表示現(xiàn)在的情況，用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而且現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和always連用，表示“總是，一向”。故選B。11.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：B12.______ageneralintroductiontothecomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.A.Becauseof

B.Asidefrom

C.Except

D.Dueto參考答案：C考查名詞性從句的連接詞。跟在系動(dòng)詞is后的是表語(yǔ)從句。在表語(yǔ)從句中主系表都完整，所以缺少狀語(yǔ)。再根據(jù)thismagazine可知此處指地點(diǎn)。故答案為C。13.Theteachersuggestedtousthateveryminuteshouldbemadeuseof___ourspokenEnglish.A.toimprove

B.improveC.improving

D.beingimproved參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：老師建議我們?yōu)榱颂岣呶覀兊挠⒄Z(yǔ)口語(yǔ)每分鐘都應(yīng)該被利用。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故選Ａ。14.Itissaidthatthegovernorisill,butthenewsremainsto

be_____.A.puzzled

B.impressed

C.confirmed

D.explained參考答案：C略15.----Haveyouheardanysoundlastnight?----Yes.Atabout2o'clockinthemorning,agunshort____________.A.rangup

B.rangoff

C.rangback

D.rangout參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.rangup打電話；

B.rangoff掛斷電話，住嘴；

C.rangback回電話；D.rangout宣布離去。上句：你昨晚聽(tīng)到什么聲音了嗎？下句：是的，凌晨2點(diǎn)左右，一聲炮響了，突然響起。故選D。16.-----I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.----_________.It'sjustforfun.A.Allright

B.Noproblem

C.Comeon

D.Cheerup參考答案：C17.–DidyouaskSophiaforhelp?--I_______needto—Imanagedperfectlywellonmyown.A.wouldn’t

B.don’t

C.didn’t

D.won’t

參考答案：C18.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.→He

me

thewindow.A.saidto；toclose

B.toldto；closingC.asked；toclose

D.saidto；pleaseclose參考答案：C本題主要考查句型asksbtodosth.二、完型填空19.AcutebabygirlhasbecomefamousontheInternet.Thatisbecauseshegavehermotherasweetand36

videoforherbirthdaywiththehelpofherprofessionalphotographerfather,andthevideohasbeen37morethan230,000times.Thetwo-year-oldClairelistsallthe38whyhermommyisthe“greatestmommy”,stopping39totryandcountthemonher40.Andshelooksevenmorecute41herbrightyellowdressandcutepigtailhairstyle.Inthevideo,Clairesays,“Hi,Mommy.Ijustwanttosay‘Happybirthday!’Iwantyoutoknowthatyou’rethe42mommy.Iloveyousomuch.There’realotofreasons43Iloveyou.”Shethen44tolistallthereasonswhysheloveshermother,45with:“Numberone.Youarebeautiful!”Numbertwo,whichshesayswithabig46,is:“Youareamazing!”Thatcameracutsbetweeneach47Clairesaysshowsjusthow48herfather,DanielJ.,editedthevideo.“Numberthree—you’rethebestmommyever,”shesaysloudly,swingingherarmstoandfro(來(lái)來(lái)回回)in49.Atnumberfour,Claire50tocountoutfourfingersonherhand.Whenshefinally51thisfeat(壯舉),shesaysloudly,“You’rethebestcook!”Themoodchanges52whenshesaystothecamerainagentlevoice,“Ilovebeingwithyou.Youworksohard53Imissyouwhenyou’regone.Areyouready?Happybirthdaytoyou,”she54.“Happybirthdaytoyou.HappybirthdaytoMommy,happybirthdaytoyou!”Attheendofthevideo,Claireleansinclosetothe55andwhisperssweetly:“Iloveyou,”beforewavingandblowingakisswiththewords:“Byebye!”36.A.changeable B.memorable C.reliable D.comfortable37.A.noticed B.interviewed C.viewed D.treated38.A.cases B.situations C.factors D.reasons39.A.occasionally B.willingly C.equally D.correctly40.A.mouth B.mind C.fingers D.hands41.A.dueto B.aheadof C.insteadof D.accordingto42.A.happiest B.easiest C.greatest D.biggest43.A.which B.why C.what D.when44.A.restson B.dependson C.goeson D.turnson45.A.starting B.dealing C.making D.learning46.A.look B.smile C.eye D.starting47.A.paragraph B.passage C.story D.phrase48.A.carefully B.normally C.calmly D.quickly49.A.silence B.surprise C.excitement D.trouble50.A.refuses B.succeeds C.limits D.tries51.A.touches B.achieves C.organises D.searches52.A.slightly B.hardly C.extremely D.heavily53.A.because B.or C.unless D.and54.A.dances B.cries C.sings D.plays55.A.computer B.camera C.photograph D.video參考答案：36-40BCDAC 41-45ACBCA 46-50BDACD 51-55BADCB20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Attheendofmysenioryearofhighschool,Igotajobworkingatalocalcoffeeshop.Ithoughtthejobwouldbe

31

andstress-free(沒(méi)有壓力的).I

32

myselfpouringthebestcoffees,makingdeliciousdoughnut(炸面包圈),andbecomingfriendswitholdcustomers.Iwasn’texpectingmanypeopletocome,thewomenwhowere

33

thatthecoffeewasmuchtoocreamy,orthemenwhowantedtheiricedcoffeesremadeagainandagainuntil

34

reachedperfection(完美).Icouldn’tseemto

35

anyone.Onerainyday,oneofmy

36

customerscameinlookingupset.Hesaidhefeltlikegettinginbed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhe

37

.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewas

38

,sincehehadn’torderedanythingbutcoffee.Igavehimhisfavoritetypeofdoughnut.“It’sonme,”Itoldhim.

“Haveaniceday.”Hesmiledand

39

mebeforebeadingbackoutintotheram.Thenextday,itwasstill

40

.Ispentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwascompletely

41

andfreezingcold.Worsestill,noonewas

42

thatnight.EverytimeIlookedintoouremptytipjar,Igrewmore

43

.Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseanda

44

.Hesaidthatnotmanypeopletooktimeto

45

othersandhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Witha

46

wave,hedroveaway.Irantothebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread:Christine,Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Itissoniceto

47

someonewho’sgenuinely(真誠(chéng)地)nice.Pleasedon’tchangeourways!Haveagreatday!—Hank

48

that,wheneverIfeltsad,I

49

Hankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,

50

mythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?”31.A.difficult

B.easy

C.unhappy

D.successful32.A.imagined

B.taught

C.saw

D.felt33.A.hungry

B.angry

C.happy

D.careful34.A.thewomen

B.it

C.they

D.themen35.A.see

B.please

C.know

D.understand36.A.favorite

B.new

C.old D.strange37.A.got

B.became

C.grew D.felt38.A.surprised

B.calm

C.satisfied D.sad39.A.helped

B.thanked

C.asked D.found40.A.fine

B.raining

C.snowing D.cloudy41.A.tired

B.worried

C.wet D.dry42.A.tipping

B.helping

C.coming D.waiting43.A.surprised

B.glad

C.happy D.sad44.A.paper

B.book

C.note D.pen45.A.helpwith

B.takecare

C.lookout D.careabout46.A.friendly

B.lonely

C.lively

D.lovely47.A.need

B.meet

C.learn

D.read48.A.Before

B.After

C.Beside

D.Behind49.A.thoughtof

B.heardof

C.caredof

D.spokeof50.Amake

B.cure

C.clear

D.touch參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentquestionnaireintheUKisthatofthepeopleinterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.Whyaremanypeoplefindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandkeepcloserelationships?Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?Orarewemakingitharderforourselves?Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersforeconomicsecurityorstatus.Amandoesn’texpecthiswifetobeinsole(唯一的)chargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmatewasrestrictedbygeography,socialconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwasneverclear,manymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster(牡蠣),yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneventighterrestriction:thelimitationsofchoice.Theexpectationsofpartnersaremadegreatertoanunmanageabledegree:goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andsoon.Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn’t,itisintendedtobethrownaway.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon’tputinthehardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Twelve-hourworkattheofficemakesrelaxedafter-hoursdatingdifficult.Thecostofhousingandchild-raisingcreatespressuretohaveastab