廣東省河源市巖中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

廣東省河源市巖中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.DrYuanmakes______possible______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.A．it;produce

B．it;producing

C.it;toproduce

D.it;produced參考答案：C2.

Hefoundalotof_______were_______.

A.passers-by;grown-ups

B.passers-bys;growns-upC.passers-bys;grownups

D.passers-by;grownsup參考答案：A3.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.

A.dieout

B.diedown

C.dieaway

D.dieoff[參考答案：A考查die短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：如果允許人類隨心所欲地射殺大象，那么不久它們就會(huì)滅絕。dieoff(家庭，種族)相繼死亡，(草木)先后枯萎；dieaway(主要指聲音、風(fēng)、光線等)漸息，漸弱，逐漸消失；diedown減勢(shì)，平靜下來(lái)，減弱。dieout滅絕，消失，指家庭、種族、習(xí)俗的滅絕或消失，符合大象會(huì)滅絕的語(yǔ)境。故選A。4.TheapplicationofVRinclassroomteachingreceivedamixed____amongstudents.A.explanation

B.motivation

C.reception

D.adaptation參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：學(xué)生們對(duì)虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)在課堂教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用有褒貶不一的接受。A.explanation解釋；B.motivation動(dòng)機(jī)；C.reception接受；D.adaptation適應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意，故選C。5.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam________beforeeleven.A.mustfinish

B.wouldbefinishedC.befinished

D.mustbefinished參考答案：C6.—Oh,mycatisreallyfat.

—You__havegivenhersomuchfood.

A.wouldn't

B.mustn't

C.couldn't

D.shouldn't參考答案：D略7.It’sawonderfulwayofvisitingItaly,andit_____verymuch.A.needn’ttocost

B.doesn’tneedcost

C.needn’tcost

D.doesn’tneedcosting參考答案：C8.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There________beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t參考答案：A情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.不會(huì)B.不應(yīng)該

C.禁止

D.不必。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)在上海有大量旅館。要找到住的地方對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)不難。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。9.Theresearchteamhasmadeabreakthrough,whichis_______withtheirfellowworkers.

A.content

B.satisfied

C.pleased

D.popular參考答案：D10.Ifhecontinueslikethis,hewill____________astoneonlytohaveitdroponhisownfoot,justastheoldsayinggoes.A.enduptolift B.enduplifting C.endupinlifting D.endupwithlifting參考答案：B略11.Astimewentby,theplanhestuck____fairlypractical.A.toproved

B.toproving

C.proved

D.tobeproved參考答案：A12.Unless_________bythepolice,youshouldkeepsilentovertheaccident.A.asked

B.ask

C.beingasked

D.havingasked參考答案：A13.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobe________engineerinthefuture.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an

參考答案：D14.

–IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.

–That’saverykind_______.

A.offer

B.service

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：A32、Heis____ourteacher;heisalsoourbestfriend.A.lessthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan參考答案：C略16.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A．didtheattack

B．theattackdid

C．wastheattack

D．theattackwas參考答案：C17.WhatIlearnaboutthisviolenceis________ithascausedatleastthreedeaths.A.whether

B.thatC.what

D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：對(duì)于這起暴力事件我所知道的是它已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了至少三人死亡。句中that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，陳述事實(shí)并沒(méi)有疑問(wèn)含義，排除AD項(xiàng)（whether和when表示疑問(wèn)含義）。而且該從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不需要使用連接代詞what，故選擇B項(xiàng)。18.Witchesaresaidto_______magicalpowerstocommunicatewithgodswhoare______ofeverythingontheearth.A.possess;inpossessionB.own;inthepossession

C.have;inthepossessionD.be;inpossession參考答案：A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Mrs.Brown,thewifeofafamousdoctor,wasgoodatcooking.OncetheBrownsinvitedsomeoftheirfriendstolunch.Mrs.Brownthoughtitwasagoodchanceforherto___11___howwonderfullyshecouldcook,soshe___12___anewwayofcookingafishdish.Shewasquitepleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwas___13___.“Ihavenevercookedsuch___14___dishbefore!”shethought.

Asthedishwasvery___15___sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.But,severalminutes___16___,whenshecameback___17___it,shewasshocked(震驚)tofindtheneighbor’scat,Chester,atthedish.Shewasintimetostopthecat___18___itwastoolate.

Whenalltheguestssat,thedinnerbegan.Thefishdish___19___reallywonderfulandeveryone___20___itverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughed___21___fouro’clock.

Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Brownfelt___22___butalsohappy.Shesatinachairnearawindowtohavea___23___.Shehappenedtolookdown___24___thewindow,andsawsomething___25___alittleanimalinthegarden.

“Oh,itisChester.Dear,sheisdead!Why?Thefishdishmustbebad!Whatwill___26___tomyfriends?”shewasfrightened.Immediatelyshetelephonedherhusbandfor___27___.Thedoctortoldhertotelephone___28___ofthegueststomeethimatthehospitalassoonashecould.Finallythedangerwas___29___.Onceagain,Mrs.Brownwasaloneinherchairinthesittingroom,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang,itwasher___30___whocried,“Oh,Mrs.Brown,Chesterisdead.Shewaskilledbyacarandsomeoneputitinyourgarden.”11.A.enjoy B.show C.make D.say12.A.did B.made C.tried D.found13.A.ready B.gone C.finishing D.already14.A.anexpensive B.anexcellent C.aterrible D.apretty15.A.hot B.cold C.warm D.heat16.A.early B.earlier C.later D.late17.A.with B.to C.for D.after18.A.after B.before C.when D.until19.A.tasted B.waseaten C.felt D.looked20.A.ate B.enjoyed C.had D.ateup21.A.at B.from C.to D.till22.A.worried B.sad C.tired D.sorry23.A.bread B.break C.breath D.stop24.A.through B.throughout C.past D.out25.A.as B.seem C.toseem D.like26.A.change B.happen C.become D.come27.A.thought B.advice C.ways D.ideas28.A.both B.any C.all D.each29.A.end B.away C.over D.passed30.A.husband B.doctor C.neighbor D.guest參考答案：11-15:BCABA

16-20:CCBAB

21-25:DCBAD

26-30:BBDCC20.完形填空(共20題；每題1分，共20分)Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworldbecauseadiseasemadehisleglame.He__16__playedwithhisclassmates.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healways__17__hisheadwithoutaword.One__18__theboy'sfatheraskedforsomesaplings(樹苗)fromtheneighbor.Hewantedthe__19__toplantasaplingeachpersoninfrontofthehouse.Thefathersaid,“Whosesaplinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavorite__20__.”Seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,however,theboyhadanidea.Hehopedthatthetreeheplantedwould__21__soon.So,afterwateringitonceortwice，henever__22__it.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas__23__tofindthatitdidn'twilt(枯萎)butgrewsomefreshleaves.__24__thetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,histreewasevengreener.Hisfatherkepthis__25__，boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidthatfromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomeanoutstanding__26__whenhegrewup.Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecame__27__.Onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldnotsleep.Thenhegotupandcametothe__28__.Tohissurprise,his__29__wassplashingsomethingontohistree.__30__，heunderstood—hisfatherhadbeen__31__fertilizinghissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom，__32__runningdown.__33__passed.Thelittleboydidn'tbecomeabotanist,buthewaselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.Loveisthe__34__nourishment(營(yíng)養(yǎng))oflife.__35__itisjustadropofclearwater,itcanstillhelpthetreeoflifethrive(茁壯成長(zhǎng))．16．A.bravely

B．seldom

C．freely

D．a(chǎn)lways17．A.raised

B．nodded

C．lowered

D．knocked18．A.spring

B．moment

C．winter

D．week19．A.neighbors

B．friends

C．children

D．boys20．A.sapling

B．tree

C．gift

D．toy21．A.die

B．grow

C．break

D．survive22．A.ledto

B．a(chǎn)ttendedto

C．belongedto

D．objectedto23．A.pleased

B．upset

C．worried

D．surprised24．A.ComparedwithB．Similarto

C．Connectedto

D．Popularwith25．A.request

B．schedule

C．promise

D．secret26．A.president

B．botanist

C．a(chǎn)rtist

D．researcher27．A.smart

B．desperate

C．optimistic

D．practical28．A.field

B．courtyard

C．park

D．farm29．A.brother

B．sister

C．father

D．neighbor30．A.Allofasudden

B．Foramoment

C．Intime

D．Fromthenon31．A.busily

B．quietly

C．cautiously

D．secretly32．A.water

B．tears

C．sweat

D．rain33．A.Hours

B．Months

C．Decades

D．Centuries34．A.last

B．only

C．least

D．best35．A.Evenif

B．Nowthat

C．Ifonly

D．Whatif參考答案：161718192021222324252627282930BCACCABDACBCBCA3132333435DBCDA

三、閱讀理解21.ForRachaelandLeighBadman,thereisonlyonewishontheirChristmaslistthisyear__thattheirsickdaughtersurvivesuntilDecember25.

Fifteen–year-oldPaigesuffersfromararebraincondition.Thediseaseaffectsasfewas12peopleintheworld,andcankillheranydaywithoutwarning.Andherconditionhasdeterioratedinrecentmonths.Eachtimeshecloseshereyes,shemayneverwakeup.RachaelandLeighBadmanareworriedthatshecouldn’tlivethroughChristmas.TheyfilledtheirhousewithChristmasdecorationsonNovember1,soshecouldenjoyherfavoritedayoftheyearinadvance.

Paigewasdiagnosedwiththeconditionfouryearsago.Mrs.Badmandescribedtheconditionas“beingondeathrow”assheneverknowsifshewillwakeupandstillhaveadaughter.Shesaid,“PaigealwayslovesChristmasandit’sheartbreakingtoseehersufferinglikethis.”ks5u

Inthelastmonths,Paigehasbeenunabletoeatandhasneverwalkedorspoken.Butshelovesmusic,andenjoyswatchingpopstars’DVDs.AndinMayshealsowentonholidaytoFloridawithherparentsandlittlebrother,Kefton.Thefamily,whohavealreadyorganizedpartsofPaige’sfuneral,alsosawtheteenagerswimmingwithdolphinsduringthetrip.Sincethen,however,herconditionhaswo