江蘇省淮安市新馬中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試卷含解析

江蘇省淮安市新馬中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theprofessorreferredto

yesterday.

A.come

B.came

C.coming

D.comes參考答案：B2.Youshouldlearntobeagoodlistenerbecausethat’s______ittakestokeepgoodrelationship.A.where

B.how

C.which

D.what 參考答案：D3.Women_____drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose_____don’t.A.who,/

B./,who

C.who,who

D./,/參考答案：C4.---Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate___________thecar?---No.Thecaris---------------------------______________hisfather.

A.inpossessionof,inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof,takepossessionofC.havepossessionof,inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof,takepossessionof參考答案：C略5.Thiscollection________threeparts:poems，essaysandshortstories.A．isconsistedof

B．ismadeupof

C．ismadeinto

D．isconsistingof參考答案：B6.—Look!Somebody______thesofa.

—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaning

C.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned

參考答案：C略16.ThisflatthatIwanttobuyiswonderful_______beingfarawayfromthecompany.A.besides

B.exceptfor

C.but

D.except參考答案：B略8.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.similar

B.vital

C.available

D.specific參考答案：B略9.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.______________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.IfbusyC.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible參考答案：D這題考查省略式，ifpossible，是ifitispossible，如果可能的話，句意是：--即將到來的假期你準備做什么？--是，如果可能，我們到城里參觀老人院。選D。10.–Whichwouldyoudrink,teaorcoffee?

--______.A.I’dprefercoffeethanteaB.I’dratherdrinkteathancoffeeC.Goodidea.D.It’snicetohaveadrink.參考答案：B11.theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

A.Completing B.HavingcompletedC.Tohavecompleted D.Tocomplete參考答案：D提示:考查非謂語動詞不定式作目的狀語用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按時完成工程,故選D項。

12.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncecommittedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout參考答案：C試題分析：本題中含有一個定語從句wehadoncedevotedsomuchtimeto，這個定語從句修飾先行詞theexperiment，定語從句中有一個固定搭配devotesometimeto…花時間在…之上；橫線首先要填to，然后再接謂語動詞workout。另外定語從句中使用了過去完成時haddevoted，說明后面主句使用的是過去的時態(tài)。句義：這項工程和我們已經(jīng)花了很多時間做的實驗結果非常完美。故C正確。13.Theprofessor__________atthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextweek.A.referred B.referredtoC.referring D.referringto

參考答案：B14.China'sicebreakerXuelong

______

byheavyfloessinceFridayafterrescuingpassengersonaRussianvesselstrandedinAntarctica.A.hasbeentrapped

B.hadbeentrappedC.hastrapped

D.wastrapped參考答案：A15.Ifscientistshadbeenabletopredictitexactly,theJapanearthquake_____suchheavylossesinhumanlives.A.wouldn’tcause

B.wouldn’thavecausedC.hadn’tcaused

D.didn’tcause 參考答案：B16.Whenyoucometothefence,youcanseeanotice_______theresaying“__________thegrass.”A.puttingup,keepoff

B..puttingup,keepawayC.putup,keepout

D.putup,

keepoff參考答案：D17.Ifyouworkhardandfinishitthisweek,you________haveMondayfreenextweek.A.shall

B.willC.would

D.should參考答案：A這題考查情態(tài)動詞shall表示“允諾”的用法，句意是：如果你這周努力完成，下周一你可以休息。選A。18.Joanalwayshelpsherfatherevenifgoingtoschool________mostofherday．

A．savesup

B．makesup

C．takesup

D．putsup參考答案：c略二、完型填空19.ItwaslunchtimeandIwalkedintoasmallbranchbankontheWestSide.Ihadcometo1

acheckingaccount.Theonlyofficeron

2

wasafortyishblackman,standing

3

asmallcounterfromayoungwhiteboywhowaswearingaV-neckedsweater.IthoughtIwasespecially

4

oftheboybecausehelookedmorelikefromaprepschoolthana

5

inaWestSidebank.Theboycontinuedto

6

myattentionbecauseofwhathappenednext.Hewasholdinganopensavings-accountbookand

7

anexpressionofdisappointment.“ButIdon'tunderstand.Iopenedtheaccountmyself,sowhycan't8

anymoney?”theboysaid,hisvoicebreaking.“Iknowitis,butthosearetherules.I'vealreadyexplainedtoyouthatafourteen-year-oldisnot

9

towithdrawmoneywithoutaletterfromhisparents,”theofficerexplainedpatiently.SuddenlyInoticedthe

10

hadaseriesofsmalldeposits(存款)andwithdraws.ThenIquestionedtheofficer,“Howdoyou

11

that?Whydidyoulethimwithdrawmoneybefore,butnotnow?”Helooked

12

.“Becausethetellerswerenotawareofhisagebeforeandnowtheyare.It'sreallyvery

13

”Iturnedtotheboywithashrug.“You'rereallygetting

14

,”Isaid.“Yououghttogetyourparentstocomehereandprotest.”Theboylookeddestroyed.

15

,heputhissavingsbookinarear-pocketandwalkedoutofthebank.Theofficerturnedtome.“Youknow,”hesaid,“youreallyshouldn'thavegot16

.”Icouldn'tbelievewhathewassaying.“Wewere

17

thismorningthatsomeneighborhoodbullyhasbeenshakingdown(敲詐)thisboyformorethanamonth.Theguywas18

himtotakemoneyouteveryweekandhanditover.Thepoorkidwas

19

tooscaredtotellanyone.Anyway,thepoliceareonthecaseandthey'llprobablymakea(n)

20

today.”“Youmeanthereisnoruleaboutbeingtooyoungtowithdrawmoneyfromasavingsaccount?”“NotthatIeverheardof.Now,sir,whatcanwedoforyou?”1.A.make

B.open

C.buy

D.choose2.A.duty B.board

C.display

D.business3.A.on

B.after

C.over D.across4.A.sure

B.proud C.aware D.afraid5.A.guard

B.customer

C.clerk

D.manager6.A.attract

B.pay

C.attach D.control7.A.achieving

B.finding C.reaching

D.wearing8.A.use

B.spend

C.withdraw D.bank9.A.supported

B.inspired C.encouraged

D.allowed10.A.letter

B.account C.note

D.message11.A.think

B.explain

C.do

D.claim12.A.annoyed

B.disappointed C.confused

D.amused13.A.difficult

B.strange C.fantastic

D.simple14.A.obeyed

B.stolen

C.cheated

D.caught15.A.Happily

B.Silently

C.Cheerfully D.Nervously16.A.

Interacted

B.interrupted

C.Involved

D.infected17.A.occupied

B.discovered C.suggested

D.Informed18.A.rushing

B.forcing

C.requesting D.begging19.A.hardly

B.unwillingly C.apparently D.eagerly20.A.arrest

B.sentence C.apology D.difference參考答案：（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B（6）A（7）D（8）C（9）D（10）B（11）B（12）A（13）D（14）C（15）B（16）C（17）D（18）B（19）C（20）A

【分析】本文講述了作者的一次去銀行取款的經(jīng)歷，在銀行他碰到了一個小孩來取款，從一開始的奇怪到后來這個孩子取不到錢而作者跟工作人員理論，工作人員說必須小男孩有父母的信才可以。作者后來才知道這個小孩是被人勒索來取款的，而他也因為膽小不敢說，而工作人員實為在保護他。（1）考察動詞，根據(jù)句意：我開一個支票賬戶，故選B（2）考察短語，A.duty責任

B.board木板，甲板

C.display顯示

D.business生意；句意：一個當班的人是一個四十幾歲的黑人，onduty值班的，故選A（3）考查介詞，standacrosscounter站在柜臺對面句意：站在柜臺對面的是一個白人小男孩，穿著一個V領的毛衣，故選D（4）考察短語A.sure確定

B.proud自豪

C.aware意識到

D.afraid害怕；句意：我特別注意了一下這個男孩，beawareof意識到，注意到，故選C。（5）考察名詞

A.guard保安

B.customer

顧客

C.clerk

職員

D.manager經(jīng)理；句意：他更看起來像是一個學前班的孩子，而非是一個顧客，故選B。（6）考察動詞A.attract吸引

B.pay支付

C.attach附著

D.control控制；句意：他繼續(xù)吸引著我的注意力，正是因為接下來所發(fā)生的事情，故選A。（7）考察動詞A.achieving實現(xiàn)

B.finding找到

C.reaching到達

D.wearing帶著，句意：他正拿著一個存儲賬戶，帶著一種沮喪的表情，故選D。（8）考察動詞A.use使用

B.spend花費

C.withdraw收回，提款

D.bank銀行，從后文withdrawmoneywithoutaletterfromhisparents,及根據(jù)句意：是我自己開的戶，為什么我不能夠提款呢，故選C。（9）考察動詞A.supported支持B.inspired鼓舞

C.encouraged鼓勵

D.allowed允許，句意：一個14歲的孩子沒有父母的信是不允許取款的，故選D。（10）考察名詞根據(jù)前文Hewasholdinganopensavings-accountbook可知，我看了一下這個賬戶本，故選B。（11）考察動詞根據(jù)后文Whydidyoulethimwithdrawmoneybefore,butnotnow，故此處應該是作者問工作人員如何來解釋前面取款的記錄，故選B。（12）考察形容詞

A.annoyed生氣的

B.disappointed沮喪的

C.confused困惑的

D.amused愉快的，句意：他看起來非常生氣的說，故選A（13）考察形容詞A.difficult困難的

B.strange奇怪的

C.fantastic極好的

D.simple簡單的，句意：事情是非常的簡單，此處也能看出工作人員有些生氣，故選D。（14）考察動詞A.obeyed遵循

B.stolen偷

C.cheated欺騙

D.caught抓住，句意：我說，你真的是受騙了，你應該要你的父母親來這里抗議，故選C。（15）考察副詞A.Happily高興地B.Silently靜靜地C.Cheerfully高興地

D.Nervously緊張地，句意：他靜靜地將儲蓄本放在后口袋里，走出了銀行，故選B。（16）考察短語getinvolved

被牽扯A.interacted互動

B.interrupted打擾

C.involved牽扯

D.infected傳染，句意：你本不應該牽扯進來，故選C.（17）考察動詞A.occupied占有

B.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)

C.suggested建議

D.informed通知，句意：我已經(jīng)被通知，一群附近的孩子一個多月來一直在敲詐這個孩子，故選D.（18）考察動詞A.rushing沖

B.forcing強迫

C.requesting請求

D.begging祈求，句意：這個家伙迫使這個小孩每周都要取出錢，并且上交，故選B.（19）考察副詞A.hardly幾乎不

B.unwillingly不樂意

C.apparently顯然地

D.eagerly急切地，句意：這個可憐的小孩，很明顯不敢告訴別人，故選C.（20）考察動詞A.arrest逮捕

B.sentence判決，句子

C.apology道歉

D.difference不同，句意：警察已經(jīng)接管了這個案子，今天就會逮捕這些人，故選A.【點評】完形填空題旨在考察學生綜合運用語言知識的能力。做此題時必須通篇考慮，先掌握大意，再綜合運用所學詞匯、語法及常識進行推理判斷。要想取得高分，關鍵在于一下兩點:1.通讀全文,了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索答。先通讀全文，了解了文章講述的是作者的一次去銀行取款的經(jīng)歷，在銀行他碰到了一個小孩來取款，作者后來才知道這個小孩是被人勒索來取款的故事。然后在做題的過程中，便可利用這些信息。如第8題，就會知道是在銀行取錢，因此是withdraw.2.明確詞意,詞型,詞的搭配,并按上下文需要作答。這篇文章中多次考察到名詞，形容詞，動詞的應用，以及文章細節(jié)內(nèi)容的理解。如第19題，從后面他遭到勒索，卻沒跟別人說，可以看出他不敢讓別人知道，因此是apparently顯然的。要提高做完形填空的正確率、盡量減少錯誤選擇，也是要有較高的閱讀能力作基礎的。因此，平時擴大閱讀量、擴大知識面，十分必要。學習英語要靠積累，課堂上要積累，課外更要積累。

20.

Everyonehasexperiencedupsanddownsinhislife,andIamnoexception.IamanaerospaceengineerfromIndia.Iwastoldbymys,closefriendsandothersthatitwas

36

foranon-ITstudenttopursueamaster'sdegreeinITandgraduatefromaUSuniversity.

Ihadnevertakencourses

37

tocomputersorprogramming.Iwasneverinterestedinbeinga

38

,butthingschanged.ComputersbecamemycompanionandI

39

howdependentonthemIwas.I

40

imaginingthebackendprocesseshappeninginsidetheCPUandtheyamazedme.That'swhyI

41

topursueamaster'sdegreeinIT.

Atfirst,itwasrathertoo

42

.Comingfromamiddle-classfamily,thehugecostpercreditwasabig

43

.MyEnglishaccentwasterrible.Most

44

,thecourseseemedimpossibleatfirst.ButInever

45

.

Igotafewoffers,butIdecidedtochoosemyuniversity

46

itpromiseditsstudentstohelpthemlearnpractically.Duringmyfirstmonth,itwasdifficulttounderstandtheAmericans'

47

andfinishmyassignments.ButInevergaveup.I

48

twomilestotheuniversityeverydaysothatIcouldusemytravelmoneytobuyameal.Istartedlookingfor

49

andIgotanoffertoworkasastudentassistant,whichmeantliftingbenchesandchairseveryday.

Itookitasa(n)

50

,andIbelievedthathardworkwasmystrength.RightnowIamgraduatingwithaGPAof3.96/4andajobofferfromamultinationalcompanythathasaskedmetostartrightafter

51

.

Ifyouthinkyoucanneverachievesomething,youneedto

52

yourselfandstartworkingonyour

53

.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.Tobe

54

,youneedtostartfromsomewhereandalwaysquestionyourselfaboutthelimitsofhowfaryouwouldgoto

55

yourgoals.36.A.interesting B.hard C.creative D.practical37.A.adjusted B.limited C.related D.tied38.A.best-seller B.programmer C.designer D.master39.A.wondered B.believed C.judged D.realized40.A.started B.stopped C.considered D.avoided41.A.learned B.refused C.decided D.agreed42.A.difficult B.exciting C.different D.boring43.A.mistake B.problem C.event D.question44.A.probably B.surprisingly C.importantly D.regretfully45.A.keptup B.gaveup C.turnedup D.pickedup46.A.because B.but C.so D.though47.A.fashions B.genius C.accents D.manners48.A.drove B.flied C.crept D.walked49.A.jobs B.places C.goals D.friends50.A.decision B.task C.advantage D.challenge51.A.celebration B.operation C.discussion D.graduation52.A.turninto B.believein C.knowabout D.standfor53.A.degrees B.dreams C.adventures D.problems54.A.successful B.grateful C.cheerful D.thoughtful55.A.set B.change C.achieve D.rebuild參考答案：36-40BCBDA

41-45CABCB

46-50

ACDAD

51-55

DBBAC三、閱讀理解21.Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimescapepunishment．TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninghoursinoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidge(卡爾文.柯立芝)cameintopower,lateinAugust,1923．Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuite(套房)attheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadoccupiedseveralyearsbefore．TheformerPresident’swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse．Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain．Coolidgespoke,“Iwishyouwouldn’ttakethat．”Thethief,gaininghisvoice,

said,“Why?”“Idon’tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm(表墜)．Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisimpressedonitsback,“thePresidentsaid．Thethiefread,“PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge．”“AreyouPresidentCoolidge?“heasked．ThePresidentanswered,“Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentatives(眾議院)gavemethatwatchcharm．I’mfondofit．Itwoulddoyounogood．Youwantmoney．Let’stalkthisover．”Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,“I’lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse．