上海市嘉定區(qū)外岡中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析

上海市嘉定區(qū)外岡中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Nosoonerhadhefinishedhistalk

hewassurroundedbytheworkers.

A.as

B.then

C.than

D.when參考答案：C2.Historyisthebestteacher.It_______recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparently

B.conventionally

C.faithfully

D.eventually參考答案：C3.Theseteenagersdon’tknowmuchoftheworldyet;that’swhytheyaresoeasily

_____.A.takenin

B.takenup

C.takenon

D.takenoff參考答案：A4.—What’sthematter?—Shecaught

badcoldandhadtostayin

bed.A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．a(chǎn);a

D．a(chǎn);不填參考答案：D

5.﹣Madam，whenisthenexttrain？﹣It_____at5thisevening．（）A．wasleaving B．left C．leaves D．hasleft參考答案：C夫人，下一班火車是什么時候？﹣今天晚上5點(diǎn)離開考查時態(tài)．根據(jù)定義：表示按計劃、規(guī)定、列車時刻表、要發(fā)生的動作都用一般現(xiàn)在時．火車五點(diǎn)開應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，it是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以答案選C．6.Mysuggestionisthatyou

muchmeat.

A.wouldn’t

B.shallnottake

C.nothave

D.won’thave參考答案：C略7.Shehadnomoney____abirthdaypresentforherchildren.

A.tobuywith

B.buying

C.bought

D.withwhichtobuy參考答案：D8.Soclearlyandslowly

thesewordsthateveryoneintheroomknewwhathemeant.

A.doeshesay

B.sayshe

C.didhesay

D.hesaid參考答案：C9.ThebridgesovertheFuyangRiverhavebeenrebuilt,_________itpossibleforboatstosail.A.tomake B.making C.beingmade D.tobemade參考答案：B略10.ScientistshavecreatedGMtomatoeswhich______freshfor45days,threetimesaslongasnormaltomatoes.A.arestayed

B.havebeenstayed

C.stay

D.stayed參考答案：C略11.Ifbetteruseis________yoursparetime，you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.spent

B.madeof

C.usedfor

D.taken參考答案：B12.YaoMinggothurtlastweek,andwhetherhecan

thegamereally

theresultthistime.

A.participate;makeadifferenceto

B.join;makesadifferenceto

C.takepartin;makesadifferenceto

D.takepartin;makesadifferenceto參考答案：C13.__________thedangeroftheirbadhabits,manyyoungpeoplefailtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

A.Notwellawarethat

B.Notveryawareof

C.Notwellawareof

D.Notawareto參考答案：C

略14.GaoLinfinallygottoknowthefactonlydeterminationcandecidethetruechampionwhentheteamwonthechampionshipofthe2015ChineseSuperLeague.A.that B.why C.what D.how參考答案：A句意:在球隊獲得了2015年中超聯(lián)賽冠軍的時候,郜林終于明白了只有決心才能決定真正的冠軍這一事實。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處引導(dǎo)同位語從句,從句句意和成分完整,故用that來引導(dǎo),選A項。15.Hisfirstbabywasbornsoonafterhegotmarried,whichseemedtohave_____hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown B.broughtout C.broughtabout D.broughtin參考答案：B16.Hishealthisimprovingdaybyday.Itisquite______thatthemedicinehasagoodeffectonhisdisease.A.strange

B.apparent

C.complex

D.uncertain

參考答案：B略17.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthecandidates___________remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.shall B.couldC.would D.ought參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞用法。句意：據(jù)宣布，所有的候選人都要坐在位置上，直到所有的試卷都被收齊。根據(jù)句意可知本句是考試規(guī)則，情態(tài)動詞shall可以表示“按照規(guī)則/規(guī)定/法律要做的事情”，符合本句語境。故A項正確。18.___________whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice. A．Notknowing B．Knowingnot C．Notknown D．Knownnot參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（根據(jù)學(xué)英語報2011高考模擬試題二改錯題改編）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

TodaywehadthehonorofinviteProfessorHudson,aforeignteacherfromBeijingUniversity,togiveusanEnglishlesson.AllofusweredeeplyimpressingbythisunforgettableEnglishlesson.TheprofessorbegantheclassinaamusingEnglishstory,whichattractedourattentionatonce.Hespokeslowlyandclearlysothatwecouldfollowhimwell.Greatinspired,mostofustookanactivepartinclassroomactivities.Afterclass,manystudentsbeinginterviewedspokehighlyofhim.Theysaidneverbeforetheyexperiencedsuchinterestingaclass.Fromhislesson,wecametoaconclusionwhatitisnotsodifficulttolearnEnglishwhetherwefindagoodway.

參考答案：短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)TodaywehadthehonorofinviteProfessorHudson,aforeignteacherfromBeijingUniversity,

invitingtogiveusanEnglishlesson.AllofusweredeeplyimpressingbythisunforgettableEnglishlesson.

impressed

TheprofessorbegantheclassinanamusingEnglishstory,whichattractedourattentionatonce.

with

Hespokeslowlyandclearlysothatwecouldfollowhimwell.Greatinspired,mostofustooka

Greatly

anactivepartinclassroomactivities.Afterclass,manystudents

beinginterviewedspokehighlyofhim.Theysaidneverbefore∧theyexperiencedsuchinterestingaclass.Fromhislesson,wecame

had

sotoaconclusionwhatitisnotsodifficulttolearnEnglishwhetherwefindagoodway.

that

if略三、閱讀理解20.Sunday,October5Clear,69°FMywife,Eleanor,andItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourg,whereweweremetbyourdriverandguide.Andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrived,wehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancy,avillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.Monday,October5Rainedlastnight,cloudyinthemorning,69°FWespentabouttwohoursinNancy,thensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhine.Kindofalazyday.Eatingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner,afterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat,wherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck（甲板）andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.Monday,October7Lightrain,64°FThismorningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurch,whichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.Wedidlotsofshopping,thenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeavery,verymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternside.LaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMarcChagall-24feetwideby40feethigh.Wednesday,October8Cloudy.65°FTodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSaverne.Wewentthroughtwocaves,anextremelyunusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesideandaforestbeginningtoshowsomecolor1ontheother.60.Wheredidtheauthorgetoffthetrain?

A.Paris

B.Strasbourg

C.Nancy

D.Barn61.Fromthetext,welearnthatBaccaratandSorrenbourgarethenamesof

A.towns

B.churches

C.museums

D.mountains62.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetour?

A.Tiring

B.Expensive

C.Enjoyable

D.Boring參考答案：略21.Name：OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice：$30.00Ourprice：$19.80Thebest-sellingReader'sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-color1photographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itfocusesonmorethan1,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.Name：ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice：$15.95Ourprice：$9.49Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesigns.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name：BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice：$17.95Ourprice：$13.96Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.Name：l80lHomeRemedies(治療方案）Coverprice：$40.00Ourprice：$29.96Plentyofhealthcomplaintscanbehandledathome.Eachandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Dozensofconditionsarecovered,fromheadaches,sunburn,badbreath,andblisters（起泡；起瘡）toallergies,andhiccups（打嗝）.66.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina________.

A.travelguide

B.medicinebooklet

C.textbook

D.newspa