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2022年浙江省溫州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
21.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
29.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
32.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51題________
查看材料
33.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
34.第53題________
查看材料
35.第52題________
查看材料
36.
第58題請?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。
37.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
38.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
39.3_________________
40.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
42.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
43.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
44.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
45.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
46.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
47.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
48.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
49.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
50.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_________?
A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe
53.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
54.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
55.
第19題Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
56.
57.
58.
59.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
60.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhydidtheearlyPilgrimswanttosharetheirfeastwiththeIndians?
A.Toshowfriendship.
B.Toaskfortheirhelpinthecomingwinter.
C.SotheycouldeatsomeIndianbreadpuddings.
D.Totrytoteachthemtogrowcrops.
62.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Toinformvisitorsoftheplacestobuysouvenirs.
B.ToassociateStratford-upon-AvonwithShakespeare.
C.ToattractvisitorstotravelinStratford-upon-Avon.
D.TointroducethehistoryofStratford-upon-Avon.
63.Allthefollowingtasksinvolvevisual-spatialabilitiesEXCEPT____.
A.imaginingandhandlingobjects.
B.providingacomputerwithasetofinstructions
C.shootingagunanddrivinganautomobile
D.planningandmakingthingsasanengineerdoes
64.
Mobilityispossibleinaccumulatingworkingexperienceinthat______.
A.Americacanprovidecountlessjobs
B.theyoungbusinessmancarriesontheearlypioneer'swayoflife
C.learningofajobdoesnottaketoomuchtime
D.itisquiteeasyforyoungpeopletogetajob
65.
Inwhatwayisfoodforspacepacked?
A.Verysmallpiecesoffoodareputonthefloor.
B.Someofitisputintotubes.
C.Small-sizedcookiesarepackedinplastic.
D.BothBand
66.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.
A.anadvertisementcompany
B.anadministrationoffice
C.aschoolnewspaper
D.atravelagency
67.Houston,Texas(June8,2002)---In2004,theNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)willsendtworobotstoseparateplaceofMarstoseekoutpastorpresentsignsofwater.ItisanexcitingideatosendtworobotsdrivingoververydifferentplacesofMarsatthesametime,tobeabletoseewhatisontheothersideofthehill.Lastmonth,NASAannounceditwassendingonerobottoMars,butaftertwoweeks,itdecidedtherewasenoughmoneyfortwo.TherobotswillbesentupwithintwoweeksofeachotherinMayandJuneof2002fromKennedySpaceCenter.Ifallgoeswill,thetwospacecraftwilltouchdownonMars,afteraseven-and-a-half-monthspaceflight,onJanuary2and20.Therobots,eachweighing150kilograms,cancover100metersperday.Theyaredesignedtobeabletoexaminethemineralcontentofthesoil,andtheirspecialcamerawillbeundercontrolfromEarth,therobotsareabletomovemorefreelycomparedtothosesentupbeforethem.Theactuallandingpointshavenotbeendeterminedyet,butthescientistssayitwillbeinareaswheretheyhopetofindwater.Accordingtothenewsreport,scientistsplantosendrobotsuptoMarsto_____.A.findoutwhetherthereiswateronMars
B.seeifrobotscanfindmineralsthere
C.testhowfastrobotscandrivethere
D.provethatrobotscanworkonMars
68.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
69.
Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthat______.
A.thenumberofprisonersinAmericaisincreasing
B.Americahasthelargestprisonintheworld
C.crimeinAmericaisgettingmuchmoreserious
D.itiseasyforapersontobelockedupinAmerica
70.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.
A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade
D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
2.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
4.D
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
10.B
11.D
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
14.D
15.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
16.C
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
18.C
19.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
20.B
21.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
22.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
23.D
24.B
25.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
26.D
27.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
29.D
30.A
31.D
32.
33.C
34.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)
35.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
36.G
37.A
38.C
39.Wouldyoulikesomewine
40.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco
這是有關(guān)開會的一段對話。
Alice:咱們明天有個會,你能來嗎?
Kevin:幾點(diǎn)開?
Alice:計(jì)劃10點(diǎn),行嗎?Kevin:可以,沒問題。
Alice:我們準(zhǔn)備檢查一下上個季度的銷售數(shù)據(jù)。
Kevin:好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。
Alice:弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。
Kevin:太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。
Alice:是的。他準(zhǔn)備概述一些新的銷售策略。
Kevin:阿蘭參加會議嗎?
Alice:不行。他去舊金山了,不能到會。
Kevin:噢,也許他會打電話來。
41.endanger
42.technology
43.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:你總是遲到,這周你已經(jīng)遲到三次了。根據(jù)上下文判斷該題是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句中標(biāo)志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。
44.enriched
45.hastened
46.increasingly
47.efficiency
48.toinform
49.experienced
50.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
51.C根據(jù)題意,church在此并非指“教堂”這個地方本身,而已轉(zhuǎn)為抽象意義的“做禮拜”,表示史密斯一家每個星期日都去(教堂)做禮拜。
52.C本題考查反意疑問句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們忘記帶票了,但是,請讓我們進(jìn)去,好嗎?祈使句的反意疑問句分為兩種:當(dāng)祈使句中含有l(wèi)et’s時,用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句中含有l(wèi)etUS時,要用willyou。
53.B“regret+動名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。
54.B當(dāng)比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時,名詞只能置于比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中間。
55.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成為一名醫(yī)生”,是固定搭配,另如:makeateacherofher;makeascientistofhisson。其他三個選擇都不正確。
56.A此題考察虛擬語氣的用法,不難推斷A為正確選項(xiàng)。
57.C
58.Dcontributeto“為……出一份力”;support,help為及物動詞,不符合;benefit常與from搭配。
59.C19.答案為C
因?yàn)闆]有資金,這個試驗(yàn)以失敗告終。for可表原因。
60.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:有教養(yǎng)的孩子往往都是家長培養(yǎng)教育的結(jié)果。bringup是固定搭配.意為“養(yǎng)育”。
61.A解析:根據(jù)第二段清教徒剛到新大陸時的經(jīng)歷,可知是印地安人幫助了他們,因此豐收的時候,清教徒邀請印地安人做客以表示友好和感謝。
62.C主旨大意題。文章開篇點(diǎn)題,第一段第三句提到,我們的目的是吸引你沿著莎士比亞熟悉的街道,去探索這個可愛的小鎮(zhèn)。故選C。
63.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干大意為:以下任務(wù)除了______都包括視力空間能力。根據(jù)原文“EngineeringisbothVisualandspatial.andit’struethattherearerelativelyfewwomenengineers.Butwomenbecomejustasskilledasmenatshootingarifleordrivingacar.taskthatinvolvevisual-spatialskills.Theyalsodoequallywellatprogrammingacomputer,whichisneithervisualnorspatial.Womendo,however,seemlesslikelytofallinlovewiththeobjectsthemselves.”得知providingacomputerwithasetofinstructions不包含視力及空間能力。
64.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。在第二段中提到“Since
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