2022年湖北省隨州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年湖北省隨州市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

31.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

32.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

33.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

34.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

35.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

36.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

37.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

38.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

39.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

40.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

41.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

42.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

43.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

44.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

45.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

46.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

47.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

48.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

49.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

50.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、翻譯(5題)51.現(xiàn)在年輕人在書(shū)籍上花的錢(qián)越來(lái)越多了。

52.必須采取措施解決這個(gè)城市的交通問(wèn)題。

53.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.

54.Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanrideanelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.

55.Thehighestproportionofsmokersisfoundintheagegroupof24-44,regardlessofsexdifference.

三、英譯漢(10題)56.OnChristmasEve,(youngchildrenareoftentornbetweenthedesiretogotobedearlysothatSantaClauswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthedesiretostayuplateincasetheymissanyofthefun).

57.Germany'sbest-sellingdailywasfilledthefollowingweekwithlettersfromreaderscomplainingthatGermanswillneverwincontestslikeEurovisionbecausetheyaresoloathedabroad.(Passage1)

58.I'vereadthenewspaperthatcarriestheimportanteditorial.

59.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigationonly.

60.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

61.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?(PassageFour)

62.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.

63.Withthisinformation,thefire-fighterscantakespecialcaretothesesickpersonsandremovethemquicklyandsafely.(Passage1)

64.Ithasbeenoftensaidbypeopleinvolvedinlanguageteachingthatastudentwhoreallywantstolearnwillsucceedwhateverthecircumstancesareunderwhichhestudies.

65.Boththesestarsdon'tonlytalkaboutwhattheywouldliketodo—(theyactuallydowhattheybelievein).

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)66.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.

A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall

67.

68.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.

A．givesout

B．givesup

C．givesoff

D．givesin

69.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.

A．lets

B．a(chǎn)llows

C．make

D．tells

70.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.

A．a(chǎn)t

B．in

C．on

D．with

71.Thefactremains__wearebehindmanyothers.

A．that

B．why

C．where

D．how

72.

第6題Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight．

A.atB.inC.forD.on

73.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?

--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A．Yes,I'mnot

B．No,Iam

C．No,I'mnot

D．Yes,Iam

74.

第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

75.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung．__

A．Sohewas

B．Sowashe

C．Sodidhe

D．Sohedid

五、閱讀理解(10題)76.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

77.

Thestudywasmadeby______

A.EdinburghUniversity

B.theWorldHealthOrganization

C.OxfordUniversity

D.EdinburghUniversityandtheWorldHealthOrganization

78.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.

A.thedangersofemergencyrooms

B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs

C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy

D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos

79.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Sheisatalosstoexplainit"mean?

A.Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestolethings.

B.Shedoesn'thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfromshops.

C.Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfromshops.

D.Personallyshefeelsashamedandembarrassedforhershopliftingactions.

80.TheresearchdonebypsychologistRubincentersaround______.

A.happyandsuccessfulmarriages

B.friendshipsofmenandwomen

C.emotionalproblemsinmarriage

D.interactionsbetweenmenandwomen

81.Theunderlinedword"knives"isusedto______.

A.preventthereelfromadvancingtorapidly

B.twistthewire

C.separatedouble-strandedwire

D.cutthewirethatbecomesbarbs

82.Keikohas______.A.A.enjoyedbeingwithotherseaanimals

B.killedotherseaanimalsthathavecomeintohispen

C.hasn'tseenanyotheranimals

D.hadlimitedcontactwithotherseaanimals

83.PassagethreeAninterestingprojectcalledBlueZonesisrecordingthelifestyle.secretsofthecommunitieswiththehighest,hestconcentrationsofcentenariansintheworld.ThepeopleinthefiveregionsinEurope,LatinAmerica,AsiaandtheUSthatlivetobe100havealotgoingforthem.Genesprobablyplayasmallrole,butthesefolksalsohavestrongsocialties,tightly-knitfamiliesandlotsofopportunitiestoexercise.AswewereexaminingthedietarysecretsoftheBlueZones,asdescribedinauthorDanBuettner"slatestbook,TheBlueZonesSolution,wewerestruckbyhowessentialteadrinkingisintheseregions.Infact,Buettner'sBlueZonesBeverageRule--akindofguidelinesummarizedfromhis15orsoyearsofstudyingtheseplaces--is:"Drinkcoffeeforbreakfast,teaintheafternoon,wineat5p.tm"Sciencehasplentytosayaboutthehealthfulvirtuesofgreentea.Researchersaremostenthusi-asticalmtthecomponentsingreentea,aswellasfoodslikecocoa.WhymighttheyhelpsomanyOkina~vansinJapanbreak1007Somecomponentsingreenteacanlowertheriskofstroke,heartdiseaseattdseveralcancers.Onereviewstudyalsofoundthatdrinkinggreenteacanslightlyimprovemetabolism(新陳代謝).IfyoufindyourselfontheislandofIkaria,theGreekBlueZoneinthemiddleoftheAegean,youwon'tbeofferedanyteamadewithtealeaves.Instead,Ikarianstypicallymaketheirdailycupofteawithjustonefreshherbthattheyhavepickedthemselvesthatday--eitherrosemary,wildsage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mintordandelion,allplantsthatmayhaveanti-inflammatory(消炎的)properties,whichmayhelplowerbloodpressure.ThiscouldexplainIkaria'sverylowdementia(癡呆)rate,sincehighbloodpressureisariskfactorforthedisease.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"centenarians"inParagraph1referto?

A.Peoplewhohavesecretlifestyles

B.Peoplewhoenjoyphysicalexercise

C.Peoplewhoareonehundredyearsoldorolder

D.Peoplewhocarrythegeneforbeingslim

84.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthepassage?

A.Thetwo-wayradioislikeatelephoneforAustralianfarmers.

B.Familiesonlargefarmscouldkeepintouchwitheachotherbyradios.

C.Thetwo-wayradioislikeanewspaperforAustralianfarmers.

D.AlltheAustraliansliveondryplaces,andtheyuseradiosinmanyways.

85.

Thecomparisonmadebetweenthememorycapacityofalargecomputerandthatofahumanbeingshowsthat______.

A.thecomputer'smemoryhasalittlebiggercapacitythanateenager's

B.thecomputer'smemorycapacityismuchsmallerthatanadulthumanbeing's

C.thecomputer'smemorycapacityismuchsmallereventhanateenager's

D.bothAandB

六、作文(1題)86.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

2.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.B

4.D

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

6.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

7.D

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

10.D

11.C

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

13.C

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

15.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

16.A

17.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

18.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

19.A

20.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

25.B

26.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

27.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

28.D

29.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

30.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

31.C

32.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

33.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

34.D

35.D

36.D

37.D

38.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

39.B

40.B

41.C

42.B

43.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

44.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

45.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

46.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

47.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

48.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

49.B

50.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

51.Nowadaystheyoungarespendingmoreandmoremoneyonbooks.

52.Somethingmustbedonetosolvethetrafficprobleminthiscity.

53.價(jià)格決定資源的利用方式，是購(gòu)買者之間對(duì)有限供應(yīng)的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)進(jìn)行配給的手段。

54.正如人們所料這座雕塑非常龐大游客們可以乘升降機(jī)從地面到達(dá)雕像底部。正如人們所料，這座雕塑非常龐大，游客們可以乘升降機(jī)從地面到達(dá)雕像底部。

55.吸煙者中不分性別比例最高的是年齡介于24到44歲之間的人.吸煙者中不分性別，比例最高的是年齡介于24到44歲之間的人.

56.孩子們常常感到很矛盾.一方面他們想早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)以便圣誕老人能很快送來(lái)禮物;而另一方面他們又不想睡覺(jué)生怕錯(cuò)過(guò)了一些好玩的事情孩子們常常感到很矛盾.一方面,他們想早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)以便圣誕老人能很快送來(lái)禮物;而另一方面,他們又不想睡覺(jué)生怕錯(cuò)過(guò)了一些好玩的事情

57.在接下來(lái)的一星期，德國(guó)銷路最好的日?qǐng)?bào)上充斥著讀者的來(lái)信，他們抱怨說(shuō)德國(guó)人永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)再像歐洲電視網(wǎng)這樣的比賽中獲勝，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)趪?guó)外不受人歡迎。

58.我看了那份登載著重要社論的報(bào)紙。我看了那份登載著重要社論的報(bào)紙。

59.但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。但星星顯然僅僅是它們飛行所依賴的主要手段。

60.語(yǔ)言絕不可能脫離社會(huì)語(yǔ)言絕不可能脫離社會(huì)

61.你有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難甚至痛苦？你有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)，早上起床很難，甚至痛苦？

62.一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述也必定有聽(tīng)眾傾聽(tīng)。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。一個(gè)英雄有歷險(xiǎn)故事可以講述，也必定有聽(tīng)眾傾聽(tīng)。但英雄絕不是徒有虛名。

63.在這些信息的幫助下消防隊(duì)員可以對(duì)那些病人進(jìn)行特殊的照顧并能迅速安全地把他們救出去。在這些信息的幫助下，消防隊(duì)員可以對(duì)那些病人進(jìn)行特殊的照顧，并能迅速安全地把他們救出去。

64.教語(yǔ)言的人常說(shuō)想學(xué)的人不管在什么環(huán)境下學(xué)都能學(xué)好。教語(yǔ)言的人常說(shuō)，想學(xué)的人不管在什么環(huán)境下學(xué)都能學(xué)好。

65.事實(shí)上他們做自己認(rèn)為正確的事情事實(shí)上,他們做自己認(rèn)為正確的事情

66.C

67.A

68.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

69.A四個(gè)被選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意為“使，迫使”，但它不是第三人稱單數(shù)；let意為“讓”。因此，選A。

70.A本句句意是：我媽媽以低價(jià)買了那件大衣。

71.Athat引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ)fact的同位語(yǔ)從句。

72.Dkeepacloseeyeonsb．“密切關(guān)注于某人”；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

73.C用yes回答，后面就應(yīng)是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應(yīng)是否定句。

74.Aassoonas是連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，所以從句中動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以B．willcome不符合，C．come是動(dòng)詞原形，D．iscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，都不符合。

75.C表示與前面所說(shuō)一致的情況下，如果是so開(kāi)始，則主謂倒裝，但要注意其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)跟主句的動(dòng)詞一致。

76.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

77.D解析：原文講到byEdinburghUniversitytogetherwiththeWorldHealthOrganization，可見(jiàn)“是由愛(ài)丁堡大學(xué)和世界衛(wèi)生組織一起進(jìn)行的，因此選D。

78.C解析：見(jiàn)原文最后一段。工業(yè)和商業(yè)常常比人們的健康更重要。

79.B解析：ataloss“迷惑，不知所措”。根據(jù)文章可知，她的這種行為并不是由主觀意識(shí)支配的，她自己也感到很困惑。

80.B解析：本題問(wèn)心理學(xué)家Rubin所作的調(diào)查是圍繞什么展開(kāi)的，考查的是對(duì)全文主旨大意的把握。本文前三段引入話題。從第四段開(kāi)頭的Researchingthismattercalled