上海閔行龍柏中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

上海閔行龍柏中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasthelecturehall________theimportantmeetingwasheld,butnoagreementwasreached.A.that

B.which

C./

D.where參考答案：D2.--Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?---Totallybychance.A.

itwhen

B.thisthat

C.thiswhich

D.itthat參考答案：d略3.——Wouldyoumindifthewindowwasclosed?——

.Ialsofeelalittlecold.A.Absolutely

B.Definitely

C.Certainlynot

D.Oh,Isee參考答案：C4.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith'soralclassthismorning.

—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.

A.Howcome

B.Sowhat

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案：A5.Ilove_________whendreamsfindtheirwayhome.

A.it B.them C./ D.that參考答案：A6.Althoughasnowstormisontheway,footballfansarestilllookingforward_____thefootballmatchbetweenthetwoteams.A.tocallingoff

B.nottocallingoff

C.tonotcallingoff

D.nottocalloff參考答案：C7.Mary’sbrotherpromisedtogotoLondonwithus,butnowheisconsidering__________.A．hedoesn’tgo

B．nottogo

C．notgoing

D．notgo參考答案：C8.________,orwewillbelateforthemeeting.

A.Tohurryup

B.Hurryingup

C.Hurriedup

D.Hurryup參考答案：D9.Johnaswellastheotherchildrenwho________noparents_________goodcareofinthevillage.A.have;isbeingtaken

B.have;hastakenC.has;istaken

D.has;havebeentaken參考答案：A10.Shedevotedherself

science,andmadegreatcontribution

thedevelopmentoftechnology.A.in;to

B．to;of

C．in;in

D.to;to參考答案：D

11.---Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthday?---Nothingelse.I’mvery______withwhatyou’veboughtforme.A.satisfying

B.honest

C.content

D.disappointed參考答案：C12.It’ssaidthatthefoodsuppliesinthatflood-strickenareahave__________andwhatisworse,thepatienceofthepoorpeoplethereis_______.A.runout;usingup

B.beenrunout;usedupC.beenusedup;runningout

D.usedup;beingrunout參考答案：C13.Atthefootofthemountain,__________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage參考答案：B14.－Whatwouldyougiveme________myrecorder?－AnMP4.A.inexchangefor B.withregardto C.bymeansof

D.inplaceof參考答案：A15.Sorewarding______toreadthatstudentsinourschoolalwayshaveeasyaccesstodifferentbooks.A.itis B.isit C.wasit D.itwas參考答案：B16.Theexpertsadvise____ourarmy____modernweapons.

A.toequip;with

B.equipping;with

C.toequip;for

D.equipping;for參考答案：B17.Thegovernmenthas_______aneweconomicpolicy．

A．putup

B．putforward

C．putoff

D．putout參考答案：B二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearCharlie,I’mmorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouarefondofChineseBeijingOpera.AperformanceofBeijingOperawillputoninatheatreinthisweekend.I’dliketosharesomerelevantlyinformationwithyou.BeijingOperahasthelonghistory.CentredinBeijing,theoperahasmanytypesoffacialmake-up,referredtodifferentcharacters.Itsmusicandsingingisuniqueandthecostumesaregraceful.Ibelieveyouwilllikeit.Asthepostersays,somepopularselectionswillbeperformedandmanyfamousactorwillshowavisualfeasttotheaudience.ButIinviteyoutogotothetheatrewithme,whichyoucanappreciatetheperformances.Itwillbewellworthwatching.Lookingforwardtomeetingyouandenjoytheopera.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearCharlie,I’mmorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouarefondofChineseBeijingOpera.Aperformanceof

BeijingOperawill∧putoninatheatreinthisweekend.I’dliketosharesomerelevantlyinformation

be in

relevant

withyou.BeijingOperahasthelonghistory.CentredinBeijing,theoperahasmanytypesoffacial

a

make-up,referredtodifferentcharacters.Itsmusicandsingingisuniqueandthecostumesare

referring

are

graceful.Ibelieveyouwilllikeit.

Asthepostersays,somepopularselectionswillbeperformedandmanyfamousactorwill

actorsshowavisualfeasttotheaudience.ButIinviteyoutogotothetheatrewithme,whichyoucan

So

where

appreciatetheperformances.Itwillbewellworthwatching.

Lookingforwardtomeetingyouandenjoytheopera.

enjoyingYours,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，邀請朋友來看京劇的信，信里介紹了京劇的相關(guān)知識?！驹斀狻?.

考查被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知本句的主語“performance”和謂語動詞“puton”(上演)之間是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。故在will后加be。2.

考查介詞。一般在表示時間的前有了this/that/these/those/last/next時就不用介詞了。故刪除this前面的in。3.

考查形容詞。句中的“information”是名詞，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾。故將relevantly改為relevant。4.

考查冠詞。根據(jù)固定短語“havealonghistory”（有一個很長的歷史）可知，此處應(yīng)該用不定冠詞。故將the改為a。5.

考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知邏輯主語“manytypesoffacialmake-up”和非謂語動詞“referto”之間是主動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞。故將referred改為referring。6.

考查主謂一致。分析句子可知，本句主語為“Itsmusicandsinging”是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞的形式要和主語的數(shù)保持一致。且句子為一般現(xiàn)在時。故將is改為are。7.

考查可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)?！癮ctor”是可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將actor改為actors。8.

考查并列連詞。句意：很多的表演者將會給我們一場視覺盛宴，因此我邀請你和我一起去影院觀看。根據(jù)句意可知，上下句不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而是因果關(guān)系。故將but改為so。9.

考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。分析定語從句“youcanappreciatetheperformances.”的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，它的主謂賓都有了，關(guān)系詞應(yīng)該做狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞，先行詞theatre指代地點，所以用關(guān)系副詞where。故將which改為where。10.

考查固定搭配。短語“l(fā)ookforwardto”中的to是介詞，后面應(yīng)該用動名詞。故將enjoy改為enjoying。【點睛】當(dāng)表示時間的名詞或名詞詞組被last,next,this,that,these,those等詞修飾時，與它們搭配的介詞省略。例如本文第二個錯誤，應(yīng)該刪除this前面的in。對比Igotoschoolinthemorning.我早上去上學(xué)。Iwenttoschoolthismorning.我今天早上去上學(xué)。WeusuallyplaybasketballonFriday.我們通常周五打籃球。WeplayedbasketballthatFriday.我們那個周五打了籃球。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovedfacts.Forexample,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakentheeyes.Butthereisnothingtoshowthatthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofeyesischangedbywearinggalssesatayoungage.Wearingthewronggalsses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatonlychildrencandeveloplossofsihgtiftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmyths(荒誕的說法)abouthoweyesightgetbad.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained(過勞).Eyestrainalsoresulstsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotharmeyesightallthetime.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplacedfromonepersontoanother.Itisquitedifficulttoconnectaneyeballtoanewbrain.Anditisimpossibletoreplaceawholeeyeballtoanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeyecanbereplacednow.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayitmaybepossibletoreplaceafulleyeball.69.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis____.

.A.wearingeyeglassestoolong

B.goingtothecinemasC.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor70.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat____.

.A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight

B.headcachesareusuallycausedbyeyestainC.peopleshouldwearglassesassoonaspossible

D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovedfacts71."Commonlyheldbeliefs"are____.

.A.ideasthatonlylowclasspeoplebelieve

B.ideasthatmoetpeoplebelieveC.beliefsthathavesomethingincommon

D.foolishbeliefs72.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat____.A.peoplehavemanywrongbeliefsabouteyesandsight.B.therearemanythingsaboutthebodythatarenotcompletelyunderstoodC.thereareseveralcuasesofeyestrain

D.eyesareveryimportanttopeople參考答案：69-72CABA略20.

Onahill600feetabovethesurroundingland,wewatchthelinesofrainmoveacrossthescene,themoonriseoverthehills,andthestarsappearinthesky.Theviewsinvitealonglookfromacomfortablechairinfrontofthewoodenhouse.

Everywindowinourwoodenhousehasaview,andtheforestandlakesseldomlookthesameasthehourbefore.Eachlookremindsuswhereweare.

Thereisspaceforourthreeboystoplayoutside,toshootarrows,collecttreeseeds,buildearthhousesandclimbtrees.

Ourkidshavelearnedthenamesofthetrees,andwiththenameshavecomefamiliarityandappreciation.Astheytellallwhoshowevenapassinginterest,maple（楓樹）makesthebestfightingsticksandwhitepinesarethebestclimbingtrees.

Theairiscleanandfresh.Thewaterfromthewellhasapleasanttaste,anditisperhapsthehealthiestwaterourkidswilleverdrink.Thoughtheyhaveoneglassadayofjuiceandtherestiswater,theyneversayanythingagainstthat.

Theseasonschangejustoutsidethedoor.Wewatchthemaplesturneveryshadeofyellowandredinthefallandnotethepoplars’（楊樹）puttingoutthefirstgreenleavesofspring.Therainbowsmeltfillsthelocalsteamastheicegraduallydisappears,andthewoodfrogsstarttosinginpoolsafterbeingfrozenforth