云南省大理市古城七里橋中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

云南省大理市古城七里橋中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theathlete'syearsofhardworking________whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotoverC.endedup

D.paidoff參考答案：D2.Itis

thatShenzhouVIIwillbesentupin2008,theorbitofwhichwillbesimilar

thatofShenzhouVI.A.sure;to

B.sure;with

C.certain;with

D.certain;to參考答案：D3.---Areyoucontentwithherlecture?---Nowherenearthat.It

.A.mayhavebeengood

B.couldn’thavebeenworseC.can’tbebetter

D.mustbebetter參考答案：B4.Afterstudyinglawinacollegeforfouryears,Tom_____hisjobasalawyerinhishometown．A．setout

B．tookover

C．tookup

D．setup參考答案：C23.

good,thesecookiessellwell.A.Smelling

B.Smelled

C.Beingsmelled

D.Tosmell參考答案：A略6.We

used

to

see

each

other

,

but

I

haven’t

head

from

him

since

last

year.

A.

especially

B.

regularly

C.

particularly

D.

approximately參考答案：B14.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he

abletospeakitmuchbetternow.A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B8.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I_____havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案：B略9.Hisyoungersistermayalreadybeinhighschoolnow,andin____casethispicturebookistoochildishforher.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what參考答案：A10.Istayeduplatelastnight,soifanyone_________come,sayIamnotathome.A.will B.can C.might

D.should參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，可以用在條件狀語從句中，表示語氣較強(qiáng)的假設(shè)，譯作“萬一”。句意：萬一有人來訪，就說我不在家。11._______Chinaimplements(實(shí)施)itscontroloverthedisputedregions,canitssovereigntyandinterestsbedefended.

A.Ifonly

B.Evenif

C.Onlyif

D.Asif參考答案：C略12.—Howdoyoufind_________birthdaypartyoftheBlairs?

—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：B解析：考查冠詞用法。第一空格特指Blairs’sbirthday，故用the表示特指；acompletefailure表示這次活動(dòng)是一個(gè)失敗。13.—TheTshirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.—

?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.WhosaysB.HowcomeC.WhatforD.Whyworry參考答案：B14.WemetanoldfriendinNewYork________ourexpectation.Shewavedatus________thestreetwhenshesawus.A.with;in

B.outof;nextto C.in;outof

D.beyond;fromacross參考答案：Dbeyondone’sexpectation的意思是“意料之外”；from表示“來自”，across表示“穿過，在對(duì)面”，兩個(gè)介詞連用更加準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)了wave的地點(diǎn)。15.—Whatabeautifulgirlyourdaughteris!—______．

A．Sosheisandsoareyou

B．Soissheandsoareyou

C．Sosheisandsoyouare

D．Sosheisandsoyouare參考答案：a略16.Hetolduswhether_______apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.tohave

B.having

C.have

D.had參考答案：A略17.Ifoundthatmycheatinginyesterday’sEnglishtest_____tomyparentsthatveryevening.A.wasreported

B.hadbeenreportedC.hadreported

D.wasreporting參考答案：A18.―Thenewworkerisoftenlateforwork.―Tellhimheanswerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.A.shall B.may C.will D.must參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?！莻€(gè)新來的工人上班經(jīng)常遲到?！嬖V他如果他繼續(xù)那樣做的話,他要為此負(fù)責(zé)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall用于第三人稱的陳述句中,在此表示警告。19.______thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletely______anddisappeared,_________emptyspacesintheash.A.Itturnedout;brokedown;leavingB.Asturnedout;brokeup;whichleftC.Itturnedout;brokeoff;leavingD.Whatwasturnedoutwas;brokedown;left參考答案：A考查固定句型、固定短語和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：結(jié)果證明那些未能逃離城市的人被灰燼掩埋之后，他們的尸體幾乎完全分解并消失了，灰燼中空空如也。尸體消失之后，灰燼中留下了一個(gè)個(gè)空殼，這里是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨狀況，相當(dāng)于定語從句whichleft；itturnouttobe/do/that從句，意為“結(jié)果是......，證明是......”，B項(xiàng)中的as意為“正如”，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，這里不是定語從句，排除B；D項(xiàng)應(yīng)該改為，whatturnedoutwasthat+表語從句；breakdown分解，排除C：

brokeoff"（關(guān)系，協(xié)議）解除；中止（談判），突然停止“故選A。二、新的題型20.Plovdivissituatedinsouth-centralBulgariaonthetwobanksoftheMaritsaRiver.Thecityhashistoricallydevelopedonsevenhills,someof41are250m(820.21ft)high.Becauseofthesehills,Plovdivis42(typical)referredtoinBulgariaas"TheCityoftheSevenHills".Plovdiv’shistory43(date)backto6000BC.Thoughoriginallyitwas44Thraciancity,Plovdivhasbeenruledbymanyempiresovercenturies.Laterit45(conquer)bytheRomans.Onlyin1885didthecitybecomepartofBulgaria.Nowadaysit’sthesecond46(large)cityinBulgariaandit’sasignificanteconomic,educationalandculturalcentre.Plovdivremainsapopular47(choose)forvacationtravel.Ihavebeenobsessedwiththecity48years.LastsummerIwaslucky49(spend)acoupleofdaysinthiscityandIjustfellinlovewithitsnarrowpavedstreetsandneatbeautifulhouses!TheOldTownisdefinitelyworth50(see).Itisoverwhelmedwithrestaurants,workshopsandmuseumsthatwerepreviouslyfamoushouses.參考答案：41．which42．typically43．dates44．a(chǎn)45．wasconquered46．largest47．choice48．for49．tospend50．seeing41．考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是"不定代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞"引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,先行詞是hills,故用which。42．考查副詞。通常普羅夫迪夫在保加利亞被稱為"七丘之城"。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞。typically意為"通常,典型地"。43．考查時(shí)態(tài)。普羅夫迪夫的歷史可追溯到公元前6000年。datebackto"追溯到,開始于",只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。44．考查冠詞。盡管起初是一個(gè)色雷斯人的城市,但幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來普羅夫迪夫被很多帝國統(tǒng)治。根據(jù)句意可知,此處用不定冠詞表示泛指。45．考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。后來普羅夫迪夫被羅馬人征服了。根據(jù)"Later"和下句用的一般過去時(shí)可知,此處也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),表示發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作;且it(指代Plovdiv)與conquer"征服"之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。46．考查形容詞的最高級(jí)?，F(xiàn)在普羅夫迪夫是保加利亞的第二大城市。根據(jù)空前的"thesecond"可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞large的最高級(jí)形式。47．考查名詞。普羅夫迪夫仍然是一個(gè)受歡迎的度假旅游的選擇。由空前的"apopular"和空后的"for"可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞。choice"選擇"。48．考查介詞。由句中的"havebeenobsessed"以及"years"可知,此處用介詞for,表示一段時(shí)間。49．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。去年夏天,我很幸運(yùn)在這個(gè)城市度過了幾天。本句是sb.be+adj.+todosth.句型,故用不定式。50．考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。beworthdoing"某事值得做",此處動(dòng)名詞只能用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是說明文,作者主要介紹了保加利亞的城市普羅夫迪夫的位置、歷史等信息,并提到了自己去這個(gè)城市旅游的經(jīng)歷。

三、閱讀理解21.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

It’sstrangethatamanbornonLaborDayhashadtoworksohardtosucceedinlife.Jacobseemslikeanormalperson.Helikesmusic,artandphotography.Hisparentsbothgotcollegedegrees.HeusedtogotoabeachhouseinPortlandeverysummer.HeisabigfanofMexicanfood.Readingthesefactsabouthimmayleadtotheopinionthathehadagreatchildhood.However,behindalloftheseisapastthatwouldbeterribleformanykidsgrowingup.

Itstartedwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold.Hisparentsdivorcedandthenremarried.Goingthroughelementaryschoolandmiddleschool,hewasfrightenedalot.Thismayhaveledtotheworstthingthatcouldhavehappenedtoayoungman.Hedevelopeddeepdepression.Doingthesmartthing,hetalkedtohisparentsabouthisproblem.HisparentsdecidedthatthisissuewasveryseriousandJacobwasadmittedtoWestHillsHospital.Hestayedtherefortwoweeksandhadhisdepressiondiagnosed.Seriousinsomniacausedtheproblem.

Thesolutionwasdailymedication.ThemedicationtookcareofJacob’sdepressionproblem.However,itcontainedasubstancewithlithium(鋰).Thesideeffecthesufferedfromlithiumwasthathegotspoonfulsofsugarandateitwithanythingelsethatwasonhisplate.Thisledtoaweightgainof25poundswhilehewasonmedication.Sohedecidedhehadtolosesomeweightandstopthemedication.

Nowhehaslostabigpartoftheweightandhehasmanagedtosolvehisproblemhehadinhighschool.Nowheisahappyhumanbeing.

Manypeoplewouldhavehadaveryhardtimecomingbackfromdepression.Manypeopleprobablywouldhavegivenuptheirdreams.ButJacobisnotlikethis.