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2022年江蘇省無錫市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(她本應(yīng)該今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.
32.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔斷了腿).
33.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
34.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜,其實(shí)只是個(gè)相當(dāng)簡單的裝置。
35.像經(jīng)濟(jì)這樣重要的問題,要仔細(xì)加以考慮。
36.我覺得很奇怪,他似乎不記得自己的生日。
37.(給我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
38.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
39.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
40.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當(dāng)場)
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
42.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
43.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
44.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
45.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
46.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
47.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
48.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
49.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
50.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.
A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones
52.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
53.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.a(chǎn)tclass
54."Ilikethefilm."
"________."
A.NordoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.EitherdoI
D.SodoI
55.Scientistsintheworldareexpectedtofinda(n)_____totheproblemofoverpopulation.
A.replyB.solutionC.responseD.answer
56.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to
57.
58.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
59.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
60."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.
A.may
B.should
C.must
D.shall
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.
A.understandChinese
B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.howtouseafaxmachine
62.IsraelipaintingsIsraeliartistMenasheKadishmanwillholdasolo(個(gè)人的)showentitled(定名稱)“FlockofSheep”fromNovember26toDecember20,attheChinaNationalArtMuseum.Onshoware550coloroilpaintingsofsheepheads.
HisworkshavebeendisplayedinNewYorkandTateGalleryinLondon.
Time:9am-4am,November26–December20.
Place:ChinaNationalArtMuseum.WusiDajie,Dongcheng,Beijing
Tel:6401-2252
RussiaBallet(芭蕾舞)TheKremlinBalletfromRussiawillperform.twoimmortalclassicalballets“Swan(天鵝)Lake”and“TheNutcracker”attheBeijingBeizhanTheatre.
Setupin1990,thetheatreboasts(以有……而自豪)anumberoffirst–classballetdancers.
Mostoftheirperformancesareclassical.
Time:7:15pm,December5and6(“SwanLake”);7:15pm,December7(“Nutcracker”
Place:BeizhanTheater,XiwaiDajie,XichengDistrict,Beijing.
Tel:6500-3388
FolkconcertTheCentralConservatoryofmusic(音樂學(xué)院)willholdafolkconcerttocommemoratethelatemusicianSituHuacheng.
Ontheprogramaremanypopularfolkssuchas“MoonNightontheBambooTower”,“CelebratingHarvest”,“DeepandLastingFriendship”,“GoldenSnakesDancesWildly”,and“Children'sHoliday”.
Time:7:30pm,November25
Place:BeijingConcertHall,Beixinhuajie.
Tel:6605-5812Ifyourchildisveryfondofdancing,youmaytakeyourchildto_________.A.ChinaNationalArtMuseum
B.BeizhanTheater
C.BeijingConcertHall
D.WusiDajie
63.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.
A.hasnothingtodowithheredity
B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience
C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains
D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins
64.
WhatdoesRichardBesserthinkofwearingafacemask?
A.Itcanprotectpeoplefromgettinginfectedinmostcases
B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandisaffordable.
C.Itisn'taseffectiveashand-washingandcoveringyourcoughsorsneezes'
D.Itismoreeffectivethanhand-washingandcoveringcoughsandsneezes.
65.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
66.45.Thewriter'spurposewhenwritingthispassageis______.A.todescribehowpruningatreeisdoneB.todiscussdifferentwaysofpruningtreesC.togivepracticalinstructionsforpruningatreeD.toexplainhowatreewoundgetsdiseasedandheals
67.TheUnitedStatesisatypicalcountry______
A.whichencouragesfreetradeathomeandabroad
B.wherepeople'schiefconcernishowtomakemoney
C.whereallbusinessesaremanagedscientifically
D.whichnormallyworksaccordingtothefederalbudget
68.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
69.
Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.
A.businessesusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement
B.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits
C.advertisementcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofthegoods
D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesseslargeamountsofmoney
70.
Whichofthefollowingarenotexpectedwithinthenext5years?
A.Talkingongiantscreens.
B.Automaticlanguagetranslators.
C.Computersthatrespondtobrainwaves.
D.Computersthatdonotneedwires.
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.A
2.B
3.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
4.B
5.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
6.D
7.C
8.D
9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
10.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
11.C
12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
14.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
17.A
18.C
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
20.B
21.C
22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
23.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
24.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.B
26.D
27.D
28.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
30.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
31.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday
32.brokehisleg
33.improvepeople'slivingconditions
34.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
35.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
36.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
37.Whatimpressedmemost
38.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
39.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
40.onthespot
41.preference
42.performance
43.electricity
44.characteristic
45.intelligently
46.informal
47.displayed
48.disappointed
49.booking
50.D本題考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計(jì)的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計(jì)的,所以要用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
51.D
52.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“盡管”;Inreturnfor“作為……的報(bào)答”;Insteadof“代替”。
53.B
54.D
55.B
56.A10
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