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云南省昆明市石林彝族自治縣石林中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifellinlovewiththeprettygirl________Isawher.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案:C2.Conflictanddisagreementarea(n)partofacloserelationship,solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers.A. B.unavoidable C.necessary D.obvious參考答案:B句意:在親密的關(guān)系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的一部分,因此要學(xué)著向同伴道歉并得到別人的諒解。意為"絕對(duì)的";unavoidable意為"不可避免的";necessary意為"必要的";obvious意為"明顯的"。根據(jù)題干中的"solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers"可知,此處指在親密的關(guān)系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的,故選B。3.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A.putforward

B.putaway

C.putdown

D.puton參考答案:A略4.—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I__

know.I__

goandvisither.

A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn't;will參考答案:D5.What_____pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive________prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案:C考查冠詞。Whatapity!固定用法;第二空后名詞表示表特指,用定冠詞the。6.Recentlyreportsabouttheabuseofchildrenhave_____asoftenasseveraltimesaweek,causingawideconcernanddiscountoftrustamongthepublic.A.turnedup

B.pulledup

C.takenup

D.broughtup參考答案:A略7.------Hepromisedtocometoseeyou.

--------Buthe_________.I’vebeenalone.

A.hasn’t

B.didn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.hasnotbeen參考答案:A8.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?—You______doanythingexcepttobewiththem.A.don’thaveto B.oughtn’tto C.mustn’t D.can’t參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:——你認(rèn)為我們能為年邁的父母做些什么?——除了和他們?cè)谝黄?,你不必做任何事情。A.don’thaveto不必;B.oughtn’tto不應(yīng)該;C.mustn’t不可以;D.can’t不能。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示客觀性的必須,don’thaveto…exceptto“除了……不必做……”。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】haveto表示客觀需求時(shí),使用haveto的情況要比must多。haveto受客觀條件或環(huán)境迫使而“不得不”做某事,突出客觀性。must一般則表示命令或說話人主觀認(rèn)為必須要做某事,含強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣,側(cè)重主觀性。有時(shí)候也使用be+不定式表示需要做某事,但語氣較弱一些。如:Iamtodoit,whetherIlikeitornot.must表示客觀性的需要時(shí),一般翻譯為“總是要(會(huì))”。如:Allmenmustdie.人故有一死。oughtto表示必須時(shí),偏責(zé)任,推想等。如:Yououghttoworkhard.9.Mostofthemknowtheyshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchathingisn’tofmuchhelpwhenit____shoppingandeating.A.refersto

B.comesto

C.speaksof

D.focuseson參考答案:B略10.When

thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.A.compared

B.compare

C.comparing

D.compares參考答案:C11.Nervousandanxious,Jillfailed______agoodimpressionatthejobinterview.A.tohavemade B.making C.tomake D.havingmade參考答案:C12.You

parkhere!It’sanemergencyexit.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案:D考查交際用語。由后面的“這是一個(gè)緊急出口”可知,這兒是禁止某人停車,所以用mustn’t表示禁止某人做某事。符合語境。13.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,

youwant.A.whichever B.however

C.whatever D.whoever參考答案:C14.LegendhasitthattheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestivalisto

thesoulofQuYuan.A.remember B.remind C.recover D.recall參考答案:D本題考察動(dòng)詞詞匯量?!皞髡f端午節(jié)最初是為了給屈原招魂?!盇.記住。B.提醒。C.康復(fù),恢復(fù)。D.召回。15.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_______ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.givenout

D.carriedout

參考答案:C略16.Tom,you

leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!

A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t D.maynot參考答案:B

解析:此題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知mustn’t意為“千萬不要”。

17.Weagreetoreduceourpriceby3%

____youguaranteetoopenthecreditcardontime.A.unless

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.onconditionthat

參考答案:D18.ThePrinceandtheFrogisafairymusicalthat

thedayswhenWaltDisneywasaperson,notabrand.A.wasdatedbackto

B.datesbacktoC.hasbeendatingfrom

D.haddatedfrom參考答案:B19.Employeesneedto____________thelatesttechnicaldevelopments.

A.catchupwith

B.keepupwith

C.getalongwith D.teamupwith參考答案:B二、新的題型20.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意每題詞數(shù)要求)。

Inthespringof2013,CarlyZalenski'seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthedustybusrandownadirtroadinsouthernVietnam.The14-year-oldgirlandherfamilyhadtraveledbyplanefromCanton,Ohio,toHoChiMinhCityandthenbybusdeepintotheMekongDelta.Now,astheyapproachedthevillage,hundredsofcheeringschoolchildrenlinedtheentrancetotheHoaLacSchool,atwo-storyconcretebuildingthatCarlyhadraisedmoneyfor.

Carlystartedhelpingotherswhenshewaseight,handingoutThanksgivingbasketsatchurchtofamiliesinneed.Itwasasnowyday,andshesawthatonegirlwaswearingapairofbrokenshoesandothersdidn'thavewarmcoats.ThenextNovember,shewentdoor-to-dooraskingforusedcoats,hats,gloves,andscarves,andthenhandedthemoutwiththebaskets.

ButCarlywantedtodomore-shewantedto"changelives,"shesays.Sherememberedthathergrandmother'sRotaryclubhad,yearsearlier,raisedmoneytobuildaschoolinVietnam.Thatwasit,shedecided.She'dbuildaschool,too.

SheputtogetheraPowerPointpresentationonthepeopleandcultureofVietnam.At12,hardlyabletoseeovertheplatform,shegaveherfirstfund-raisingspeech.Shespokewithenthusiasm"ThekidsinruralVietnamdon'thavegoodschools,"shetoldaroomof200Rotarians."That'snotfair.Iwanttoraisemoneyandimprovetheschoolconditiontomaketheirlivesbetter."

Intwoyears,CarlysetoffwithherfamilyacrossOhio,visitingthreeorfourRotaryclubsaweek."Wetraveledlikecrazypeopletoallthesemeetings,"recalledhermother,Kris.

Finally,Carlyraised$50,000,whichwasmatchedbytheVietnamChildren'sFund.AtthedonationceremonyinHoaLac,theschoolprincipalwasimpressedwiththeninthgrader."Howwonderful,"hesaidthroughatranslator,"thatagirlwantedtodosomethingforkidsofheragesofaraway."【小題1】.InwhichyearwasCarlyborn?(Within2words)

________________________________________________【小題2】.WhydidCarlyoncecollectusedclothesfromdoortodoor?(Within12words)

________________________________________________【小題3】WhatmadeCarlydeterminetobuildaschoolinVietnam?(Within10words)

________________________________________________【小題4】.HowdidCarlyhelpthekidsinruralVietnamwhenshewas12?(Within5words)

________________________________________________【小題5】.WhatdoestheschoolprincipalinHoaLacthinkofCarly?(Within6words)

________________________________________________參考答案:【小題5】由最后一段"Howwonderful,"hesaidthroughatranslator,"thatagirlwantedtodosomethingforkidsofheragesofaraway."可知,校長認(rèn)為Carly此舉wonderful.考點(diǎn):閱讀表達(dá)?!敬鸢浮咳?、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解TheUNSecurityCouncilwascreatedin1945.Itismadeupof10rotating(輪值的)membersandfivepermanentmembers,whichhaveaveto,thepowertostoparesolution(決議).MostUNmembersnowconsidertheorganization'sstructureoutdated.Butanychangesneedtheagreementoftwo-thirdsofthe191members,andnovetofromanyofthefivepermanentcouncilmembers.Lastyear,Japan,Germany,BrazilandIndiaformedalobbying(游說)grouptogetpermanentcouncilseats.ButNorthandSouthKoreahavedoubtsaboutJapan,ItalyopposesGermanyforaseat,PakistanisagainstIndia'scandidacy(候選資格)andMexicoandArgentinafrownonBrazil.AwaveofemotionsweptthroughChinalastweekasmillionsvoicedtheiroppositiontoJapan'spermanentmembershipoftheUnitedNations(UN)SecurityCouncil.BylastFridayover22millionChinesehadsignedanonlinepetition(請(qǐng)?jiān)?againstJapan'sbidforapermanentseatonthecouncil.AccordingtomajorChinesewebsites,suchas,morethan170,000overseasChinesealsosigned.Thisisthefirstonlineactivityofitskind.ThepetitionwasstartedbyUS-basedAllianceforPreservingtheTruthoftheSino-JapaneseWar(抗日戰(zhàn)爭史實(shí)維護(hù)會(huì)).TheywantJapantoapologizeforcrimesduringWorldWarII.ThegroupalsoplanstopresentthepetitiontotheUNthisautumn.ChineseForeignMinistryspokesmanLiuJianchaosaidhedidn'tthinkthepetitionshowsanti-Japanesefeeling.HebelievedinsteaditisarequestforJapantotakearesponsibleattitudetowardshistory.46.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.FunctionoftheUNinworldaffairs.

B.MembersoftheUN.

C.FactsabouttheUNSecurityCouncil.

D.ReformoftheUNSecurityCouncil.47.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Fourcountries,suchasJapan,Germany,

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