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云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣烏蒙中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mom,whowonthefirstplaceintheTVshowl'masinger?—It______beHanHong,butI'mnotsure.LastFridayImissedit.A.might
B.must
C.should參考答案:A2.
Athens_______thebirthplaceofwesterncivilization.A.areknownas
B.isknownas
C.areknownfor
D.isknownfor參考答案:B3.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone________youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon參考答案:C4.--Youarelateagain,Tom?
--Sorry,butIgot________aheavytrafficjam.
A.caughtin
B.takenin
C.putoff
D.heldby參考答案:A解析:be/getcaughtin是固定搭配,指“突然碰上;突然遭受”,多用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。5.Afterwalkinghome,mylegs
.
A.gaveup
B.gaveout
C.gavein
D.gaveoff參考答案:B6.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_________thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.()A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.told參考答案:B他匆匆忙忙趕到售票處,結(jié)果被告知所有票都賣完了.onlytodo表示的是發(fā)生的意料之外的事情,翻譯成"結(jié)果竟然…"根據(jù)句意可知,tell與句子主語是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用不定式的被動(dòng)式,故答案為B7.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped
B.trapping
C.beingtrapped
D.totrap參考答案:A8.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubleIhad____hisaddress.
A.tofind
B.offinding
C.finding
D.aboutfinding參考答案:C9.
Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give
B.giving
C.togive
Dgiven參考答案:C略10.Thisisthefirsttime_______I________toxi,an
Athat,went
B.that,hadgone
C.that,havegone
D.that,hasgone參考答案:C略11.That’sthenewmachine_______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what參考答案:C12.-----Dad,Imustbegoing.
------Oh,dear,you________driveafterdrinking.
A.needn’t
B.maynot
C.don’thaveto
D.shouldn’t參考答案:D13.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toshanghai.Whatgreatchanges!It’stenyearssinceI_____therelasttime.Ahavebeen,went
Bhadbeen;wentCam;hadbeen
Dcome;hadbeen參考答案:A14.Sonnyisoftenlateforschool,and
makesherteacherveryangry.A.it
B.she
C.which
D.who參考答案:A15.I_______________himeversinceIwasachild.A.know
B.knew
C.haveknown
D.hadknown參考答案:C16.Marysaidthey_____________________witheachotherforsixyearsbeforetheygotmarried.A.hasfalleninlove
B.hadfalleninlove
C.hadbeeninlove
D.hasbeeninlove參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IliveinAlbuquerqueandIusedtogivemuchmoneytothehomelessaround,feelingsorryfortheirmisfortune(不幸).ButlaterIbecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahuge
36
andhardlyanyincome.
37
,Istoppedgivingandbecameverybitter(痛苦).Severalyearslater,thingsstartedto
38.Ibecame39
enoughtohaveahome,and
40
abackyard,andIstartedtopullmyselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththe
41
,“Willworkforfood.”I
42.MydaughteraskedwhyInolongerhelpedthepeoplein
43
.Ireplied,“Honey,theyjustusethatmoneyfor
44orotherbadthings.”Shedidn’trespond.ButwhenIsaidthat,itdidn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwas
45topickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecornerandsomethingdeepinside46
metohelphim.SoIstoppedmycar,andheranoverwithenthusiasm.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionlyneed77cents.”I47
intomyashtrayand
48
enough,therewasthreequartersandtwopennies.Greatlyshockedbythis
49,Igavehimallthemoneyintheashtray.He50
withjoyandtearsinhiseyes,“Youjustmadeit51
formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thebusofferingthisgreatsaleis52
rightaway!”ItwasamomentI’llneverforget.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetiteither,butIwastheonewhogotthebest
53
inlifegiving.Italso
54
methatnothingisacoincidence(巧合),
55everythinghasmeaning.
36.A.debtB.dutyC.incomeD.pressure37.A.InfactB.InawordC.AsaresultD.Allinall38A.developB.worsenC.showD.change39.A.unfortunateB.richC.generousD.unsuccessful40.A.evenB.stillC.yetD.only41.A.wordB.expressionC.signD.letter42.A.gottoB.walkedtoC.passedinD.passedby43.A.emergencyB.dangerC.needD.panic44.A.foodB.alcohol(酒)C.medicineD.music45.A.drivingB.jogging(慢跑C.wanderingD.cycling46.A.preventedB.challengedC.permittedD.drove47.A.reachedB.turnedC.brokeD.searched48.A.jokinglyB.strangelyC.happilyD.naturally49.A.accidentB.conditionC.stateD.coincidence50.A.putoutB.turnedoutC.brokeoutD.burstout(大聲喊)51.A.necessaryB.difficultC.possibleD.suitable52.A.liningB.leavingC.gettingD.operating53.A.giftB.timeC.favorD.honor54.A.thinksB.informsC.persuadesD.reminds55.A.orB.andC.soD.however參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.ManyhonestpeopleliketodownloadfilmsormusicfromtheInternetbutareamazedtodiscoverthatbydoingsotheyarestealing.Thereasonisthatcopyrightlawprotectspeople’ssongs,musicandfilms.ThemusiccompaniesarelosingagreatdealofmoneybecausepeoplearenotbuyingtheirCDsandtheyareunhappyaboutthis.Theyhavelookedintotheproblemandfoundthatcompanies,suchasBaiduinChina,allowpeopletodownloadpopularmusicfromtheInternetfree.Theydecidedtomaketroubleforthesecompaniesinordertokeepotherpeoplefromstealingtheirmusicagain.Theytookthecompaniestocourtanddemandedalotofmoney.InSeptember2005,Baiduwasaccusedofofferingfreecopiesofpopularsongs.ItwasorderedtopaytherecordingcompanyShanghaiPushalotofmoneyincompensation(賠償)andtostoppeoplefromgettingfreemusicfromtheirInternetsite.Ofcoursemanyyoungpeoplewereupsetatthisnews.SomeofthemdidnotrealizethatitwasillegaltotakemusicfromtheInternet.LiRui,a16-year-oldgirl,alwayssharedthemusicsheusedtogetfromBaiduwithherfriends.Shedidnotknowtherewasanythingwrongaboutthisandwasveryupsetwhensherealizedthatsheshouldhavepaid.However,otherteenagersdonotagreewiththemusiccompanies’actionagainstBaidu.WangYa,fromWuhaninHubeiProvince,saidshethoughtthattakingfreemusicfromtheInternetwasfair.“IthinkgettingfreemusicfromtheInternetcanmakepopsingersmorepopular.AlsoifIdownloadasongandreallylikeit,IwillbuytheCD,”shesaid.“Ithinktherecordingcompaniesshouldconcentrateonimprovingtheirmusic(sotheywillsellmoresongs)ratherthanclosingfreemusicInternetcompanies.”Itseemsthatthisisaproblemwhichwillleadtoalotofdiscussionforalongtimetocome.8.Baiduwastakentocourtbecause________________________.A.itallowedpeopletodownloadmusicforfreeB.itdownloadedcopyrightedmusicforpeopleC.itgotcopyrightedsongswithoutpayingD.itgotfreemusiconlinebutaskedforpayment9.WhatdidLiRuifeelaboutdownloadingfreemusicafterthelawsuit(起訴)?A.Abitguilty.
B.Alittlesad.C.Extremelyangry.
D.Awfullysorry.10.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat__________
.A.webcompaniesarestillignoringthecopyrightlawsB.teenagershaven’tgotmoneytobuyCDsC.teenagersareprobablystilldownloadingfreemusicD.teenagerspreferCDstopirated(盜版的)music參考答案:8-10ABC19.ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlebitofwhisky(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthecastlein1873shewroteinherdiary,“Ineversawalovelierspot.”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassesandmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorangelight,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.AsyousettledownwithjustafishingpoleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,neartheInverlochyCastle,anyfrustration(煩惱)willfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It’sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,seekingaperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,learningthebasicsfromafishingguidemayleaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Formany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanart.Scotlandoffersinterestingplaceswhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Setagainstawildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautifulInverlochyCastleHotelbelowtheNevisisaperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestofallBritishmountains,andreachingits1343-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoesupthatmatters;whatcomesdownisunique.Morethan900metreshigh,onthemountain’snorthface,liesanall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesfromtheGaeliclanguage“usquebaugh”or“wateroflife”;anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient(原料)inScotland’sbestknowndrink:whisky.1.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistoshowthat________.A.theQueenisrichintourexperienceB.theCastleisagoodplacetogoinScotlandC.tastingwhiskyisbetterthangoingfishingD.1873isaspecialyearfortheQueen2.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingdescriptions.
B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Byanalyzingcauses.
D.Bymakingcomparisons.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceScottishtraditionstotourists.B.ToshowtheattractionsofScotlandtoreaders.C.ToexploregeographicalcharacteristicsofScotland.D.Todescribe
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