云南省昆明市重工中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市重工中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyhadtoreturnfromthehikinginthedesert,fortheirfoodalmost____________.A.ranoutof

B.usedup

C.wasgivenout

D.ranout參考答案：D略2.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygifthecomestovisitme.A．bythetime

B．everytimewhen

C．everytime

D．a(chǎn)ttimes參考答案：C3.Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting_________forthejob.A.tochoose

B.beingchosen

C.choosing

D.tobechosen參考答案：D略4.

________workdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetotakearest.

A.Somuch

B.Toomuch

C.Toolittle

D.Solittle參考答案：A29、Mostco-workersthinkhim

themanagerthoughheisanordinaryemployee．A.betterto

B.higherto

C.qualifiedto

D.superiorto參考答案：D略6.Themostdeliciouscakeintheworld____bymom.Pleasewaitanhourtoenjoyit.

A.makes B.ismade C.isbeingmade D.ismaking參考答案：C7._________,theweatherinAmericaisdifferentfromplacetoplace.A.AsChina

B.LikeinChina

C.LikeChina

D.AsinChina參考答案：D略8._______twiceayearistherulethateverydrivershallobeyinthiscity.A.Beingexamined

B.Examined

C.Toexamine

D.Havingexamined參考答案：A9.Anykindofpollutionwilldo________toourhealth.A.trick

B.harm

C.strength

D.balance參考答案：B10.Anyonewhohasspenttimewithchildren

thedifferenceinthewayboysandgirls

similarsituations.A.awareof;respond

B.isawareof;respondC.aware;respondto

D.isawareof;respondto參考答案：D11.—What_______ifyou_______ontheTitanic?

—Whataquestion!

A.wouldyoudo;wereB.didyoudo;were

C.hadyoudone;wouldhavebeenD.wouldyouhavedone;hadbeen參考答案：D略12.AnneBradstreet,afamousBritishpoet,oncesaid,“Ifwe________nowinter,thespring_______notbesopleasant.”A.had;would

B.had;will

C.have;would

D.have;will參考答案：A13.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain參考答案：C14.----Willyougotoattendherparty?----No,_________.A.eventhoughinvitedto

B.evenifinvitedme

C.ifnotinvited

D.unlessinvitedtogo參考答案：A33.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou______yourillness,ithasasideeffect____you.

A.for;in

B.for;on

C.of;on

D.of;at參考答案：C略16.----DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?----No,nosooner________thanithappened.

A.shehadleft

B.sheleft

C.didsheleave

D.hadsheleft參考答案：D17.

ourgreatsurprise,thepreviousconclusion

bytheexpertwasquiteconsistentwiththeproblemsnow.

A.On;drawn

B.To;drawing

C.To;drawn

D.On;todraw參考答案：C18.LifeisnotalwaysthatsmoothandIhopeyoucanforcealaugh_________pain.A.dueto

B.inspiteof

C.intermsof

D.forthebenefitof參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫86.Ithasbeen_________（倒）withrainallweek.87.Wemaytalkofbeautifulthingsbutbeautyitselfis______(抽象).88.Theoldlady

(指控)theshopkeeperofcharginghertoomuchforthegoodsshehadbought.89.Itisapitythattheseplacesofinterestdonot

a______visitors.

90.Totheird____________,theirsonwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.91.Alovingwifedecoratedherhusband'scarlicenseplatewithshiningrhinestones,butitdrewmorethan_______(羨慕)-----italsoattractedafineof200yuan($32)frompoliceforintentionallyalteringtheplateinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,onWednesday.92.Wehavea________foracartocollectusfromtheairport.93.Havingreadthebook,shea_________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.94.Enoughsleepundoubtedlyhasap

effectonourhealth.95.TheydarenotspeakupinEnglishfor

（缺乏）ofconfidence.參考答案：86pouring

87abstract

88accused

89attract

90delight91admiration

92arranged

93acquired

94positive

95lack三、閱讀理解20.Scientistssayahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindangerbecausetheirhabitatsaredisappearing.Thescientistsstudiedthemigration,orflight,paths,ofalmost1,500speciesanddecidedthat91percentofthempassedthroughdangerousareas.Themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopment.Buildingandpavinghavecoveredovernaturewherebirdsstopandfeedastheymovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Forexample,abirdcalledthebar-tailedgodwitmigratesfromitsbreedinggroundsintheArctic.ItfliesallthewaytoAustraliaandNewZealand.Theproblem,accordingtoinvestigators,isthatmanyofthesesmallbirdsdiealongtheirmigrationbecausetheydon'thaveasafeplacetoeatandrest.Thereisnoplacetorestoretheirenergyforthenextpartoftheirjourney.“Theysimplyperishalongtheway,”saysoneofthescientists.CountriesinNorthAfrica,CentralAsiaandthosealongthecoastsofEastAsiaarehavingthemostdifficulttimeconservingland.Thescientistssaythesecountriesdonothaveenoughareasthataresafeforbirds.“Ourworldgetspoorereverytimeweloseaspecies,’’oneofthescientistssays.Theresearcherssaycountriesneedtoworktogetherandcomeupwithsafestopoverareasforbirdsthatpassthroughtheirboundaries.Forexample,onecountrymighthavepreservedsafezonesformigratingbirds.Butaneighborcountrymightnot.Abirdmightdie.OnescientistwhoisnotinvolvedinthereporttellstheLosAngelesTimesthatwhilesomehabitatsarechanging,moreworkcanbedonetomakeurbanareassafeforbirds.Hesayssmallchanges-likeplantingmorenativeplantsorkeepingcatsoutofareasbirdswouldbelikelytouse-couldmakeabigdifference.28.What’sthemajordangerformigratorybirdsaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycan’tfindenoughfoodalongtheway.B.Theyhavelosttheirwaybecauseofhumandevelopment.C.Humandevelopmenthasoccupiedtheirnaturalhabitats.D.Theyaresometimesstruckbyhumandiseases.29.Whatdoweknowaboutbar-tailedgodwits?A.TheyflyfromtheArcticsouthtoAustraliaeveryyear.B.Theycanpickoutgoodrestingplacealongtheway.C.Theyhavediedoutbecauseofhumanhunting.D.TheyhavetheirconservedlandinAustralia.30.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“perish”inParagraph3?A.Continue. B.Die. C.Settle. D.Migrate.參考答案：28.C

29.A

30.B這是一篇說明文。文章提到由于鳥類的棲息地在不斷消失，導(dǎo)致大量鳥類處于危險之中。很多鳥類遷徙的路途因為建筑和道路的阻礙而使得鳥類在遷徙的路程中沒辦法覓食。北非、中亞和東亞地區(qū)對鳥類來講是非常危險的地方。但科學(xué)家也提到在鳥類生活地區(qū)多種植樹木或本地的植物也會帶來很大的影響?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段倒數(shù)一、二句提到“Themajordangerformigratorybirdsis