云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣大井中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣大井中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenworkingoutmultiple-choicesinanEnglishexam,studentsmayfindsomewordsorphrase

,butofcoursethereexistcertaindifferences.A.familiar

B.parallel

C.optional

D.relevant參考答案：B2.Thepatientwaswarned________oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnot

B.eatingnot

C.nottoeat

D.noteating

參考答案：C略3.Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.

Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack

B.load

C.question

D.waste

參考答案：D本題考查單詞的區(qū)別：lack缺乏；load負(fù)擔(dān)；question疑問(wèn)；waste浪費(fèi)；根據(jù)句意，尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案選D。4.Thecriminalwasverycunning(狡猾).Wehavetomakea

searchoftheforestsothathewon’tescapeagain.A.temporary

B.tentative

C.tense

D.thorough參考答案：D考查形容詞的詞義辨析。這個(gè)犯罪分子很狡猾。我們得對(duì)森林作徹底的搜查以便他不再逃脫。句意：temporary暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的；tentative暫時(shí)性的；tense緊張的；thorough徹底的；完全的；全面的。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。5..Onlywhenhehaddoneit______thathehadmadeamistake.

A.hethenrealized

B.didherealize

C.before

D.herealized

參考答案：B略6.Wavesofredlightareabouttwiceaslongas_______ofbluelight.A.those

B.that

C.it

D.Ones參考答案：A7.Eddiefeelsthathe_______outofhisjobinordertomakewayforayoungerman.A.forced

B.wasforced

C.hadbeenforced

D.hasforced參考答案：B8.Hehopedtheaudiencewassatisfiedandtheperformer’sefforts

.A.payoff B.werepaidoff C.paidoff D.havepaidoff參考答案：C9.______SpecialOlympicsisoneexampleofhow______societycanimprovethequalityoflifeforallitscitizens.

A./;the

B.The;/

C.The;a

D.A;the參考答案：B略10.It________thattherewillbenowarintheworld.

A.hopes

B.ishoping

C.hoped

D.ishoped參考答案：D22.Itwas____coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross____nightsky.A.不填；a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;不填參考答案：B略12.—YourspokenEnglishissogood.Haveyoubeenabroad?—Yes.I_______inLondonfortwoyears. A．havestayed

B．stayed C．hadstayed

D．havebeenstaying參考答案：B13.OnlywhenIgothere_________thatIhadmadeabigmistake.A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.Ihaverealized

D.haveIrealized參考答案：A本句考察的是only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。當(dāng)only放在句首，且強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)部分使用部分倒裝的形式。本句only放在了句首，且強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句whenIgothere，所以后面的主句使用部分倒裝的形式.句意：只有當(dāng)我到達(dá)這里的時(shí)候，我才意識(shí)到自己犯了如此大的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是whenIgothere這是一個(gè)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故A正確。【考點(diǎn)】考察倒裝句【舉一反三】【2011全國(guó)卷I28】Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize答案D考點(diǎn)本題考察倒裝句。解析Only引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首，應(yīng)把主句中動(dòng)詞的助動(dòng)詞提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝。14.Becarefulnotto________anyletterwhenyouspelltheword.A.leaveoff

B.leaveout

C.pickout D.takeoff參考答案：B15.Doctoraredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople

smoking.A.quit

B.decline

C.refuse

D.stopped參考答案：A16.Shewasdisappointedtofindhersuggestion_________.A.turningdown

B.tobeturneddown

C.turneddown

D.toturndown參考答案：C17.34．Heissotired；Ithinkhe________uptoolatelastnight.A．shouldhavestayed

B．musthavestayedC．shouldstay

D．muststay參考答案：B略18.It’sstilluncertain______theMiddleEastwillbecomereallypeacefulwithsomanybloodingconflicts.

A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.where參考答案：B略19.—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet.Look,there_______therestofourguests!A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming D.arecoming參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Long,longagopeoplecouldn’twriteandtheyhadnobooks.Buttheyhadstories.Peoplelearnedthestoriesbyheartandtaughtnewonestooneanother.Sometimesitwashardtorememberthemall.___36___TheancientEgyptianswrotetheirstoriesonsomethingmadefrompapyrus(紙沙草)plants.PeopleinotherplaceswantedtolearnfromtheEgyptianstousepapyrus.___37___So,parchment(羊皮紙),madefromgoatskin,latertookitsplace.InancientChinabookslookedalittledifferent.Peoplethereusedinktowriteonbambooorsilk.Andthentheyinventedpaper.Madeoftrees,paperwaseasierandcheapertomakethanpapyrusorparchment.___38___Paper-makinglaterspreadtotheWest,buttherewasabigproblemwiththeseearlybooks.Everysingleonehadtobecopiedandwrittenbyhand.___39___Theycarved(雕刻)apageofwordsintoapieceofwoodorstone.Theycouldthenprintthepagebyspreadinginkonthewoodorstoneandputtingitagainstpaper.Butitwasn’tuntilaGermanprinterinventedmovable,metallettersthatbooksbecamefastandeasytomake.Theletterscouldbeusedtoprintcopyaftercopy,andthelettersputtogetheragainandagaintoprintdifferentpagesofwords.___40___Oncealuxury(奢侈品)onlytherichcouldbuy,theysoonbecameatreasureeveryonecouldenjoy.A.Ittookyearstofinishmakingjustonebook.B.ButpapyrusgrewmainlyinEgypt.C.Thingsgrewalittleeasierwhenwritingwasinvented.D.Finallybookscouldbeprintedbythethousands.E.TheChinesewerethefirsttothinkofawaytospeedthingsupalittle.F.BooksintheWestdidn’tchangeforalongtimeafterthat.G.Itssurfacewassmootherandbetterforwritingontoo.參考答案：36.C

37.B

38.G

39.E

40.D【分析】本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了紙張和印刷術(shù)的發(fā)展歷史，從人類(lèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)紙到可以印刷書(shū)本的歷程。【36題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后文TheancientEgyptianswrotetheirstoriesonsomethingmadefrompapyrus（紙沙草）plants可知有了寫(xiě)作，記事情變得更容易了。分析選項(xiàng)，可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。【37題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后文So，parchment（羊皮紙），madefromgoatskin，latertookitsplace因此，羊皮制成的羊皮紙，后來(lái)取代了它（紙沙草）的地位?？芍霈F(xiàn)的問(wèn)題是紙草生長(zhǎng)主要在埃及。故選B【38題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前文Andthentheyinventedpaper．Madeoftrees，paperwaseasierandcheapertomakethanpapyrusorparchment然后他們發(fā)明了紙。樹(shù)木做的紙比紙草或羊皮紙更容易和更便宜。這種紙更容易寫(xiě)。分析選項(xiàng)只在G項(xiàng)（它的表面更光滑，也適合書(shū)寫(xiě)）與之相符，故選G【39題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容是說(shuō)有（）人找到了一種印刷的速度的方法。分析選項(xiàng)可知，只有E項(xiàng)（中國(guó)人首先想到了一個(gè)加快速度的方法。）與加快印刷有關(guān)。我們都知道中國(guó)發(fā)明了印刷術(shù)。所以E項(xiàng)符合題意?！?0題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前文Theletterscouldbeusedtoprintcopyaftercopy，andthelettersputtogetheragainandagaintoprintdifferentpagesofwords這些字母可以用來(lái)復(fù)印復(fù)寫(xiě)，并且把這些字母一次又一次放在一起打印不同的單詞。第5題后內(nèi)容一旦有錢(qián)人能買(mǎi)得起奢侈品，他們很快就會(huì)成為人人都能享受的財(cái)富?？芍詈蟮臅?shū)可以打印成千上萬(wàn)。分析選項(xiàng)右知，選項(xiàng)D符合題意?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀，和完形填空很類(lèi)似，不同的是一個(gè)選詞，一個(gè)選句子．解題時(shí)，要注意上下文語(yǔ)境，充分考慮信息詞（選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞），選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子．由于七選五的題型空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此可以通過(guò)選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來(lái)確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。如選項(xiàng)中的E與第4小題所在的倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容一致，都是說(shuō)印刷速度加快了。由此可確定E符合。第3小題前說(shuō)這種紙容易寫(xiě)，與選項(xiàng)G（它的表面更光滑，也適合書(shū)寫(xiě)）與之相符，故選G三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.

51

Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidtolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.

Allowthemtostudyinblockoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.

52

Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.

Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.

53

You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangettho