云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣大海鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣大海鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbody___justlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,forwhomhe_________thepastfivedecades.A.is,struggledfor

B.are,hasstruggled

C.are,struggledfor

D.are,hasstruggledfor參考答案：D2.

--Ididn’ttakenotesatyesterday’smeetingbecauseIhadleftmypenathome.--You____mine.I___it.A.musthaveborrowed,wasn’tusingB.mayhaveborrowed,didn’tuseC.couldhaveborrowed,wasn’tusingD.shouldhaveborrowed,hadn’tused參考答案：C3.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.

A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.leaves參考答案：C略4.—Howmanypeoplewereinvitedtotheparty?

—_____,50.A.Intotal

B.InsurpriseC.Insteadof

D.Inotherwords參考答案：A略5.Tomhelpedussettledowninthisnewcity,

isverykindofhim.A.that

B.it

C.which

D.where參考答案：C略6.Doyouknowthereason

hewaslate?A．forwhich

B．forwhat

C．which

D．that參考答案：A7.Don’tworry.I’llhelpto_________theguests,whentheyarrive.

A.hold

B.host

C.wait

D.accept參考答案：B解析：本題考察幾個(gè)固定表達(dá)的詞義辨析。hosttheguests做東招待客人8.2．Herfatherdiedwhenshewasten,anditstill

hertothinkaboutitnow.A．upset

B．upsets

C．upsetted

D．upsetting參考答案：B略9.Icanthinkofmanycases

myclassmatesknewlotsofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodcomposition.A．why

B．which

C．a(chǎn)s

D．where參考答案：D考查關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我能想到很多事例,在這些事例中,學(xué)生們很清晰地了解許多英語(yǔ)單詞和詞語(yǔ),但就是不能寫(xiě)出好的文章。先行詞是cases,它在本句中是"事例"之意,故用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,where作狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于inthecases。10.Davidwasbadathisstudies,sowhenIwastoldhedidwellinthefinalexamthistime,Ifounditreally______.A.unbelievable B.harmful

C.rude

D.fundamental參考答案：A11.Iprefertostayathomeratherthan_____toseehim.A.went

B.go

C.going

D.gone參考答案：B本題考察動(dòng)詞prefer的用法:prefertodosomethingratherthandosomething.12.Don’tleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：B13.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.

A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;is

C.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are參考答案：A【知識(shí)拓展】1.Thenumberof做主語(yǔ)后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Thenumberofstudentsis60.2.(1)Since自從---以來(lái)（可做介詞和連詞），和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自從他來(lái)到這里，就一直在這里住著。(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中如果從句的動(dòng)作是終止性動(dòng)詞，則表示從動(dòng)作開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了；如果從句的動(dòng)作是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則表示從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(終止性動(dòng)詞)thearmy.他參軍有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）here.他離開(kāi)這有五年了。14.Myfather_______tocomehereatfiveo’clock,buthehasn’tturnedupsofar

Aallowed

Bpromised

Cagreed

Dadmitted參考答案：B15.Spielberg’scareerreally_____whenhebegantoshoothisshortfilms.

A.tookoff

B.lookedout

C.gotout

D.gaveupks5u參考答案：A16.AttheendofAugust,anotherseriousquakeinSichuan,_______hasaffected500,000people,happenedabout30kmsoutheastofPanzhihuaCity,neartheSichuan-Yunnanborder,A.that

B.where

C.which

D.What參考答案：C17.Sheadmitted________somebicyclesfromherneighbourhood.A．steal

B．tostealC．havingstolen

D．tohavestolen參考答案：Cadmit后＋v.-ing形式，此處為v.-ing的完成式，表示steal這一動(dòng)作在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞admit之前發(fā)生。18.參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)句意或所給提示用詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空(注意：前8個(gè)填單詞；后7個(gè)填短語(yǔ))46.Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentethnicgroupstolivetogetherinh______.47.Ourgoalkeeper,whowasinjuredinourlastgame,hasbeenr______byayoungplayer.48.Despitehisoldage,mygrandpaisalwaysfullof___.(總是充滿活力)49.Nowadays,manycountriesareworkingtogethertom___thepeaceoftheworld.50.Herefusedtoacceptthejobbecausehethoughtthesalarywasnot___.(使人滿意)51.Ifyouhaveproblems,youcanconsultMr.Zhang,whoisane___onmathematics.52.Ican’tgooutwithyouthisweek,becauseIhaveareallybusys___.(繁忙的日程安排)53.Ourteacherofteni___herlessonswithvividexamples.(用生動(dòng)的例子闡明她的課)54.Cookingtogethergivesthecoupleachancetorelaxand___oneachother’sdays.(別后敘談,敘舊)55.Weallneedtimeto___oursuccessandfailure.(需要時(shí)間反思成敗)56.Wecangreatlyimproveourworkingefficiencyby___whatwearedoing.(專注于)57.Theboycouldnever___suchaquietlife;hewantedexcitement.(勉強(qiáng)接受安靜生活)58.Withtimepassingby,heisfeelingmoreandmore___thecustomsinthisforeigncountry.(感到舒服，自在的)59.Thoughyoucanpayforalmosteverythingwithyourcellphone,Isuggestyoutakesomecash,just___.(以防萬(wàn)一)60.Inordernotto___herfriends,Marycontactedthemregularly,evenwhenshewasabroad.(為了不失去朋友們的消息)參考答案：46.harmony

47.replaced

48.energy

49.maintain

50.satisfying/satisfactory

51.expert

52.schedule

53.illustrates

54.catchup

55.reflecton/upon

56.concentratingon/focusingon

57.settlefor

58.athomewith

59.incase

60.losetrackof【46題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我相信不同的民族和諧地生活在一起是可能的。inharmony“和諧地；和和睦睦地”，由句意和首字母提示可知，harmony“和諧”，介詞后跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填harmony?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們的守門員，在我們的上一場(chǎng)比賽受傷，一直被一個(gè)年輕的球員代替。由句意和首字母提示可知，replace“代替”符合句意，與主語(yǔ)Ourgoalkeeper是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，由hasbeen推斷，填過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)式，故填replaced。【48題詳解】考查名詞。句意：盡管老了，我的祖父總是充滿活力。fullofenergy“充滿活力”，介詞后接名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填energy?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：如今，許多國(guó)家正在共同努力維持世界和平。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示maintain“維持”符合語(yǔ)境，to是不定式符號(hào)，接動(dòng)詞原形，故填maintain?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他拒絕接受這份工作因?yàn)楣べY不是令人滿意的。satisfying“令人滿意的”；satisfactory“令人滿意的”都符合句意，was后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填satisfying/satisfactory。【51題詳解】考查名詞。句意：如果你有麻煩，你可以咨詢張老師，他是數(shù)學(xué)方面的專家。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知expert“專家”，由不定冠詞修飾，用單數(shù)，故填expert?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這一周我不能出去，因?yàn)槲矣蟹泵Φ娜粘贪才?。haveabusyschedule“有繁忙的日程安排”，結(jié)合首字母提示，故填schedule?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們老師經(jīng)常用生動(dòng)的例子闡明她的課。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示可知，illustrate“闡明”符合句意，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，由often可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填illustrates?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：一起做飯給夫妻倆一個(gè)放松的，敘舊的機(jī)會(huì)。catchuponeachother’sdays“別后敘談；敘舊”，故填catchup?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我們都需要時(shí)間反思成敗。reflecton/upon“反思”，結(jié)合句意，故填reflecton/upon。【56題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我們可以通過(guò)專注于我們正在做的大大提高工作效率。concentrateon、focuson“集中；專注于”，by后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填concentratingon/focusingon。【57題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：這個(gè)男孩從不勉強(qiáng)接受安靜的生活，他想要幸福的生活。根據(jù)句意和漢字提示可知，settlefor“滿足于”，相當(dāng)于“從不勉強(qiáng)接受”，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填settlefor?！?8題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，他對(duì)這個(gè)外國(guó)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣越來(lái)越感到賓至如歸。athomewith“熟悉；精通”符合句意，根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，故填athomewith。【59題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：雖然你可以用手機(jī)支付幾乎所有的費(fèi)用，但我建議你拿些現(xiàn)金，以防萬(wàn)一。incase“以防；萬(wàn)一”符合句意，故填incase。【60題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：為了不失去朋友們的消息，瑪麗經(jīng)常聯(lián)系他們，即使她在國(guó)外。根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，losetrackof“與…失去聯(lián)系”符合句意，故填losetrackof。三、閱讀理解20.It’sthe3rdAnnualFamilyFunFair!?Games

?Crafts(工藝品)

?Applepiecontest?Food

?Facepainting

?Doorprizes(門票對(duì)號(hào)獎(jiǎng))...andmore!What:Achancetocelebratespring,supportourcommunity(社區(qū)),andhavefun!When:Saturday,February8thfrom9a.m.to3p.m.,rainorshine!Where:ThebigfieldnexttoHopedaleElementarySchoolFormoreinformation:ContactPeterHalmat555-0191Don’tmissthe3rdannualFamilyFunFair!Thisfairpromisestobeevenbetterthanlastyear’sfair—nokidding!Lastyearthegamebooths(攤位)wereabighit.(WhocouldforgetPrincipalSnyderwinningatoydogthatwassobigittookfourstudentstocarryittohertruck?)Thisyearwehavetwonewgamebooths.Sogetreadytotakepartinthegames.Visitourcrafttables.Theywillbebetterthanever!Youcanbuyitemssuchasclothing,backpacks,andgiftbaskets.Childrenaged5andundercanhavetheirfacespaintedforFREEbyMr.Garcia’sthird-gradeartclass.Nofairwouldbecompletewithoutfood.Wewillbesellinghotdogs,icecream,roastednuts,andcottoncandyatourbooths.Forthoseofyouwholovetobake,whynotenterournewapplepiecontest?Justbringyourpietothepietableonthemorningofthefair.At1p.m.,ourjudges,CoachCarterandmathteacher,Mrs.Adams,willchooseawinner.Won’tyoupleasesupportourschoolbycomingtothefair?Ticketsareonly$2each.Doorprizeswillbegiven.Youcouldwinsportsequipment,anewcamera,ordinnerforfouratMerino’sRestaurant!

Thiswillbethebestfairever.Don’tmissit!5.Whatdoweknowaboutthe3rdAnnualFamilyFunFair?A.ItisorganizedbyMr.Garcia.B.Itwillbeheldev