云南省曲靖市羅平縣環(huán)城鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市羅平縣環(huán)城鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.OnlyafterIreadthetextagain

itsmainidea.A.Icouldunderstand

B.IknewC.knewI

D.didIknow參考答案：D2.Theshopcloses______9:30________theevening.A.in;in

B．a(chǎn)t;in

C．a(chǎn)t;at

D.at;on參考答案：

B3.______isknowntousallthatgoodfriends________happinessandvaluetoourlife.

A.It;addup

B.As;addup

C.As;add

D.It;add參考答案：D4.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill______acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.A.develop

B.create

C.replace

D.experience參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞。句意：如果你來中國旅游，你將會體驗到一種有深度和多樣化的文化。A發(fā)展，培養(yǎng)；B創(chuàng)造；C代替；D經(jīng)歷。故選D。5.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly參考答案：A6.NooneinourgroupbutTimandI________howtouse“microletter”tocommunicatewithothers.

A.knows

B.know

C.haveknown

D.amisknow參考答案：A7.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired

C.isrepaired

D.willrepair參考答案：B略8.It’srecommendedthatthegovernment________thelocalpeopletoreducethecarbonemissionintheirdailylives.A.mustappealto B.shouldappeal

C.appealto D.appealedto參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。appealto呼吁，吸引。recommend意為“建議”，它后面的賓語從句，以及It’srecommendedthat…結(jié)構(gòu)中，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中都要用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形，should可以省略。9.–Tony,takegoodcareofmydogwhileIamaway,______?–Sure,noproblem.I’lltrymybesttodoit.A.doesn’the B.willhe C.don’tyou D.willyou參考答案：D10.Nowthathehasmissedhis________，hewillhavetowaitforthenextround.A．chance

B．turnC．duty

D．class參考答案：Bmissone’sturn錯過了某人的順序。由句意知B項正確。11.Withhisson_____,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.tobedisappointed

B.disappointing

C.beingdisappointed

D.todisappoint參考答案：B12.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivedinasmallfishingvillage.Thevisittothevillagemademethinkofthe______ofmychildhood.

A.views

B.scenes

C.scenery

D.sights參考答案：B13.HestudiedinFugouHighSchoolfor3years___hewenttoQinghuaUniversity.A.after

B.if

C.before

D.when參考答案：C14.Beforehewentabroad,hespentasmuchtimeashecould_____English.

A.learning

B.learn

C.tolearn

D.learned參考答案：A略15.—Mike,youlooksotiredandwetallover!—Youknow,allafternoonI

mybelongingstomynewofficeonthefourthfloor.A.ammoving B.havemoved C.hadmoved D.havebeenmoving參考答案：D28.----Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You

outlastnightwithoutacoat.

----IknowhowsillyIwas.A.mustn’thavegone

B.couldn’thavegoneC.shouldn’thavegone

D.mightn’thavegone參考答案：C略17.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome___Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

A.until B.that C.when D.Where參考答案：C18.MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?

Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse．

A．silentB．calmC．stillD．quiet參考答案：B略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Isometimesjustwantedtositinthedark.Ihatetoadmitthis,orsometimeswhenI’mfeelingbad,I’lllockmyselfinthebathroom,turnawaythelightsandjustsitonthefloor.Idon’tknowwhat.MaybeIfeelcomfortableandrelaxedintotallydarkness.Sometimes,Ijuststareintothedarknesswithoutthinkofanything.MaybeI’msittingtherewaitingforsomeoneshowup.Ialsothinkofallkindofthingssometimes.Iwillnotonlythinkofthethingsthattheyhappenedinthepast,butimaginewhatwillhappeninafuture.ItreallyhelpsasIwillbehappierafterthat. 參考答案：Isometimesjustwantedtositinthedark.Ihatetoadmitthis,orsometimeswhenI’mfeelingbad,I’lllockmyself

want

butinthebathroom,turnawaythelightsandjustsitonthefloor.Idon’tknowwhat.MaybeIfeelcomfortableandrelaxed

off

whyintotallydarkness.Sometimes,Ijuststareintothedarknesswithoutthinkofanything.MaybeI’msittingtherewaitingtotal

thinkingforsomeone∧showup.Ialsothinkofallkindofthingssometimes.Iwillnotonlythinkofthethings

to

kinds

去掉thattheyhappenedinthepast,butimaginewhatwillhappeninafuture.ItreallyhelpsasIwillbehappierafterthat.

the三、閱讀理解20.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown,inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociation—thethingtheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandthesadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincrease.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshould,therefore,learntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheymakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.67.Whatistheoriginoflanguage?A.Itisunknown.

B.Itisamatterthatisunclear.C.Itisaquestiondifficulttoanswer.

D.Itisaproblemnotyetsolved.68.WhichofthefollowingaboutarealpoetisNOTtrue?A.Heislessthanamasterofwords.

B.Hisstyleisalwayscharming.C.Hispoemcanmovementotears.

D.Hecanexpresshisideasinwordsthatsinglikemusic.69.Wheredoestherealpowerofthewordscomefrom?A.Fromthewordsthemselves.

B.Fromtheircharacteristics.C.Fromtheirpeculiarity.

D.Fromtheirassociation.70.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofchoosingwords.

B.Wheretherealpowerofwordscomefrom.C.Whatgreatwritersarelike.

D.Weshouldlearntochoosewordscarefully.參考答案：BADA略21.ForSuilasaikhan,amanlivingintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion(IMAR)(內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)),lifewashardyearsago.Whenthewindblew,thesandmadeitalmostimpossibleforhimtoseeanything.Hehadtofindhiswaybackhomebyfollowingthebarkingofdogs.Thankfully,thingsaremuchbettertoday.Aboutonethirdofthedesertisnowcoveredwithtrees,andsandstormsarelesscommon.IanTeh,whocomesfromMalaysia,cametoChinalastyearandwasamazedtoseepeopleplantingtreesintheseveraldesertsinnorthernChina."Tobehonest,itwashardtoimagineitwaseveradesertatall,"hesaid.ThesearetheresultsofChinasyears-longeffortstodealwithdesertification(沙漠化).Inthe1950s,thiswidespreadproblemaffectedthelifeofabout400millionpeoplein18provincesandautonomousregionsinChina.SoChinastartedseveralprogramstodealwithit.Forexample,theThree-NorthShelterForestProgram,sawthousandsoftreesplantedinnorthernChina.In1994,ChinajoinedtheUnitedNations'convention(公約)againstdesertificationandcreatedtheworld'sfirstlawonsandpreventionin2001.Withtheseefforts,thepastfiveyearshaveseentheareaofdesertinChinadecreaseby242,400hectares.Desertificationisn'ttheproblemonlyinChina.Withchina'ssuccessindealingwithdesertification,theUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram(UNEP)believesthecountryisagoodexampleforothercountriestofollow."Chinaisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesertandhaslessonstosharewiththeworld."UNEPExecutiveDirectorErikSolheimtoldXinhua.12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThedesertificationinNorthChina.B.China'seffortstostopdesertification.C.Foreigners'amazementatChina'sdealingwithdeserts.D.TheimportanceofdealingwithdesertificationinChina.13.WhatcanweknowfromwhatIanTehsaid?A.HehadneverseenthedesertsinNorthChina.B.Hethoughtitimpossibletoplanttreesindeserts.C.HewasexcitedtoseesomanytreesinNorthChinaD.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinfightingagainstdesertification.14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Chinahassetagoodexampleingreeningthedesert.B.Chinacreatedtheworld’sonlylawonsandprevention.C.Chinaistheonlycountrytodealwithdesertificationsuccessfully.D.By1994,theareaofdesertinChinahaddecreasedby242,400hectares.15.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.TotellusthedifficultlifeoftheIMARpeople.B.TointroduceUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram.C.Toshowuschina'ssuccessinprogramsagainstdesertification.D.Tocomparethedifferencesbetweenthepastandthepresent.參考答案：12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C本文主要講述中國政府在內(nèi)蒙古致力于阻止沙漠化所做的努力，以及在治理沙漠方面的成功經(jīng)驗，使中國成為治理沙漠的典范。12.