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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市華立中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tom,
yourself.Doyouforgettheschoolrules?
A.achieve
B.believe
C.respect
D.behave參考答案:D略2.Manysoldiersarestillsearchingfortheother19missingworkers,________survivalchancesaresmall.A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose參考答案:D3.Idon’tknowwhetherthebooks_____tothehomelesschildrennextmontharereallyuseful.A.given
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.whichweregiven參考答案:B4.Withallhischildrenrunningandshoutingaroundthehouse,hecouldn’t______tofinishhisbook.A.settledown
B.cutdown
C.putdown
D.falldown參考答案:A5.Angelais19yearsoldandlovesanimals,______iswhyI’malwayshappytoleavemydogwithherwhenIgoonholiday.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which參考答案:D6.Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintothesky
thezerogravity.A.becauseof
B.becauseC.sothat
D.For參考答案:A7.Moreandmoreattention_______towildlifeprotectioninrecentyears,butstillmoreneedstobedone.A.haspaid
B.willhavebeenpaid
C.isbeingpaid
D.hasbeenpaid參考答案:D8.Thethoughtcametohim________heshouldimmediatelyleavethehotel.A.if
B.what
C.that
D.as參考答案:C9.12.Ashewastooyoung,hewasnot_______theconcerthall.A.admittedinto
B.askedfor
C.takenalong
D.broughtwith
參考答案:A略10.Shetoldmethatitwas____youspokeillofherbehindherback____shedislikedyou.
A.since;that
B.for;that
C.because;that D.that;why參考答案:C11.--It’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.
--_______.A.Mypleasure
B.I’mgladtohearthat
C.No,thanks
D.It’sOk.參考答案:A12.Ifyoudon’twanttosayhellotosomeone,youcanpretend
whenhepassesby.A.tobereading
B.toread
C.a(chǎn)ndread
D.reading參考答案:A13.Iwokeupwith_____badheadache,yetby_____eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the
B.the;an
C.a;the
D.a;an參考答案:C14.Being_______customersofthestore,thethreehousewivescomehereforadrinkeverytwodays.A.common
B.normal
C.regular
D.usual參考答案:C15.He_________inabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforsomanyyears.
A.wasn’tusedtolive
B.usedn’ttolive
C.usedn’ttoliving
D.wasn’tusedtoliving參考答案:D16.Overahundredpeoplemusthavebeen______awayfromtheirhomesbythenoise.A.driven
B.driving
C.diving
D.dived參考答案:A略17.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecanremovethemisunderstanding
betweenthem.A.theother
B.others
C.another
D.oneother參考答案:A18.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse
andalotofthings
.
A.hasbeenbrokeninto,hasbeenstolen
B.hadbrokenin,hadbeenstolen
C.hadbeenbrokeninto,stolen
D.hasbeenbrokeninto,stolen參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Variousactivitieshasbeenorganizedinmanyschools.Theseactivitiesprovidestudentsfortwomajoradvantages.Firstofall,theyplayapositiveroleinimprovestudents’studies.Duetotheirheavilyschedules,studentsareoftenburiedintextbooksandseldomenjoyedacolor1fullife.Buttheactivitiesprovideopportunitiesforthemtorelaxthemselvesandenrichtheirminds.Beside,theactivitiesalsogivestudentsmorechancestogetinthetouchwithsociety.Totakeparttheseactivities,studentshavetoleavetheclassroomandgettoknowotherpeople.Allthisoffersanimportantmeanforstudentstobroadentheirhorizons.Bygettinginvolvedinschoolactivities,theyhaveafullschoollifebutinturnhelpschoolactivitiestodevelop.參考答案:Variousactivitieshasbeenorganizedinmanyschools.Theseactivitiesprovidestudentsfortwo
have
withmajoradvantages.Firstofall,theyplayapositiveroleinimprovestudents’studies.Duetotheir
improvingheavilyschedules,studentsareoftenburiedintextbooksandseldomenjoyedacolor1fullife.Buttheheavy
enjoyactivitiesprovideopportunitiesforthemtorelaxthemselvesandenrichtheirminds.Beside,the
Besidesactivitiesalsogivestudentsmorechancestogetinthetouchwithsociety.Totakepart∧these
去掉
inactivities,studentshavetoleavetheclassroomandgettoknowotherpeople.Allthisoffersanimportantmeanforstudentstobroadentheirhorizons.Bygettinginvolvedin
meansschoolactivities,theyhaveafullschoollifebutinturnhelpschoolactivitiestodevelop.
and84.第四句的heavily改為heavy考查形容詞。在英語中形容詞可以放在名詞前面做定語,起修飾限定的作用。而副詞通常做狀語修飾名詞形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。本句中使用形容詞heavy修飾名詞schedule。85.第四句的enjoyed改為enjoy考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文通篇都使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),介紹各種活動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的好處,本句也應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。86.第五句的Beside改為Besides考查副詞。副詞besides而且,表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系;而beside是介詞“在...旁邊”。87.第五句的getinthetouchwith中去掉the考查固定搭配。短語getintouchwith與...取得聯(lián)系,原句中的the多余?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文小題8主要考查了介詞的搭配。在短文改錯(cuò)中檢查介詞主要是查介詞與動(dòng)詞、
形容詞、名詞的搭配;如介詞慣用詞組等是否正確。
1)
I
am
writing
to
thank
you
with
your
kind
help.
thank
sb.
for
sth.為固定搭配,故應(yīng)將with
改為for.
2)
…I’m
the
happiest
in
all.
此句想表達(dá)的意思是“我是所有人中最高興的”。故應(yīng)將in改為
of.
本文小題4考查了形容詞副詞。形容詞、副詞的誤用主要指在該用形容詞的地方用了副詞,該用副詞的地方用了形容詞。改錯(cuò)行中出現(xiàn)形容詞或副詞時(shí)就要仔細(xì)分析該形容詞或副詞修飾什么,形式是否正確,是原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)。形容詞、副詞誤用也是??嫉母腻e(cuò)項(xiàng)目之一。
1)
I
had
not
interest
in
English
.interest是名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞no來修飾,而not是副詞,副詞不能修飾名形容詞no來修飾,而not是副詞,副詞不能修飾名詞。2)
These
are
the
happier
girls
I’ve
ever
seen.(NMET2007)
此處有I’ve
ever
seen限定,應(yīng)用最高級(jí),故happier應(yīng)改為
happiest.
三、閱讀理解20.Asweknow,mostofthematerialthingsinourdailylifehavetobeboughtwithmoney.Butmoneyisnotallpowerful.Moneycan'tbuymanythingssuchastimeandtruelove.Thereare24hoursinaday.Sometimeswhenweareveryhappy,wewishthattheperiodofhappinesswouldlastlonger.Butnomatterwhatwedo,orhowmuchmoneywearewillingtopay,wecannotmakeadaylastlongerthan24hours.Ontheotherhand,whenweareunhappy,moneycannotmaketheunhappytimepassawaymorequickly.Trueloveisanotherthingwhichmoneycannotbuy.Supposewehavesomeonewhoreallylovesusverymuch.Oncehedies,hecangiveusnomorelove.Canourmoneyraisehimfromdeathandmakehimloveusasbefore?Herewecanseeveryclearlythatmoneycannotbuyuslove.Moneycanbuyusdiamondthings,beautifulclothes,butnevertimeandlove.Somoney,afterall,isnotallpowerful.
59.Accordingtothepassage,itisquiteimpossibleforyoutobuy______.A.truefriendship B.realdiamond C.alargehouse
D.anexpensivecar60.Whichofthesentencesexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Moneycannotbuytimeandlove.B.Moneyisnotpowerfulatall.C.Moneycanbuypeoplematerialthings. D.Moneydoesn'tmeaneverything.61.Throughthepassagethewriterwantstotellpeoplenotto------______.A.makemoney
B.wastemoney C.savemoney D.worship(崇拜)money62.Fromthepassagewecanseethatinourlife,besidessomethingmaterial,weneedsomething______.A.spiritual
B.beautiful
C.lovely
D.useful參考答案:ADDA21.
Asisknowntous,WashingtonUniversityinSt.LouisbecamethefirstcollegeintheUnitedStatestoban(禁止)sellingbottledwaterin2009.Sincethen,morethanadozensmallcollegesandschoolshavedonethesame.Thebanisn’tbecausetheschoolsdon’twantstudentstohaveeasyaccesstowater.Instead,thegoalistoencouragestudentstobringreusablebottlestosavemoneyand,moreimportantly,tosavetheenvironment.
Manypeoplebelievethatproducingandusingbottledwaternotonlywastesmoneybutalsoharmstheenvironment.TheysaythatbottledwaterisunnecessarybecausepublicwatersuppliesintheU.S.areamongthebestintheworld.Thesepeoplebelievethatwaterfountainsandreusablebottleswitheasyaccesstofillingstationsareabetterchoice.
Butthemakersofbottledwaterarguethatplasticbottlesmakeupasmallportionofthenation’stotalwaste.Theysayit’sunfairtosingleout(單獨(dú)挑出)theirproductwhensomanyotheritemsarepackaged(包裝)inplasticcontainers,andwhat’smore,waterisahealthychoicecomparedtosomesodasandjuicesthatarealsosoldatschool.
Whatdoyouthink:Shouldsalesofbottlewaterbebannedfromschools?Wewanttohearyouropinion.Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinafutureissueofTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradelevelancontactinformation
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