內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市元寶山區(qū)馬林鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市元寶山區(qū)馬林鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenumberofthosewho_____againsttheplan______twothirdsofthepeoplepresent.. A.are;is B.is;are C.are;are D.is;is參考答案：A2.Therearethreeboxesintheroom,

aredone,which

tenbooks. A.includes;contains B.containing;includes C.including;contains D.including;includes參考答案：C3.OnApril1stthewesternersliketoplay________oneachotherbuttheymakesurethatnooneishurt.A．games

B．funC．hobbies

D．jokes參考答案：D略4.Ifyoualways________whatothersthinkofyou,thenyouwillbetheirslave.A.carefor

B.thinkfor

C.thinkof

D.careabout參考答案：D5.Infrontofthefamousbigtrees________afamily,________theparentstreattheirchildlikeafriend.A.stays;whose

B.are;ofwhich

C.settle;where

D.lives;where參考答案：D【詳解】考查倒裝句、主謂一致和定語從句。原題第一句是一個全部倒裝句，把表示地點的介詞短語放在句中，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，后面使用全部倒裝。第二空考查了定語從句，先行詞是afamily，定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句。當(dāng)集體名詞family強(qiáng)調(diào)整體做主語的時候，謂語動詞要使用單數(shù)形式。句意：一家人生活在那棵著名的大樹前面，在這個家庭里父母把孩子像朋友一樣對待。故D正確?！军c睛】定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞是考查的重點。

主要考查的知識點：引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇，非限制性定語從句，由

whose，where，when，that，as和“介詞

+

關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句是高考的熱點。

復(fù)習(xí)重點：①when引導(dǎo)的定語從句。②where引導(dǎo)的定語從句和地點狀語從句、表語從句的區(qū)別。③which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時（句子作先行詞）和并列句的區(qū)別。④as引導(dǎo)的定語從句“suchas、the

sameas”，以及和目的

結(jié)果狀語從句的辨別。⑤分隔式定語從句的識別。⑥能夠區(qū)別定語從句和同位語從句?！纠?0】I’ll

never

forget

the

days

__

I

lived

in

the

factory

with

the

workers，__

is

a

great

help

to

my

article.

A.

that；which

B.

when；which

C.

which；that

D.

when；who【答案】B

第一空后的分句中的謂語動詞是不及物動詞

live，其后不需要賓語，只需要作狀語的關(guān)系副詞，故第一空用

when；而第二個句子是對前面整個句子進(jìn)行說明，因此用

which。故答案為

B。

必須根據(jù)定語從句的信息和先行詞進(jìn)行推斷，從而補(bǔ)出引導(dǎo)詞，這本身就是考查邏輯思維能力。6.Customersareencouragedtopayincash,__________adiscountwillbegiven.A.towhich

B.why

C.forwhich

D.that參考答案：C略7.Doyouthink_____important_____ustolearnaforeignlanguage?A.that;of

B.it;for

C.it;of

D.that;for參考答案：B8.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis_______.A.ability

B.force

C.strength

D.mind參考答案：C9.I’mthinkingaboutIcangocampingwithyoutomorrow.

A.if B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：C10.Thebosswantedanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workingexperience.A.the;the

B.the;/C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案：D主要測試冠詞。句意：老板想要一個懂法語和工作經(jīng)驗的助理。第一空：屬于固定結(jié)構(gòu)：aknowledgeof---；第二空：名詞短語：workexperience表示“工作經(jīng)驗”屬于不可數(shù)名詞，不需要冠詞。所以選擇：A。11.WhenIgotonthebus,I_____Ihadleftmywalletathome. A.wasrealizing

B.realized C.haverealized

D.wouldrealize參考答案：B12.-Didyoucatchthefirstbus?-No,it_______thestopbythetimeIgotthere.A.left

B.wasleavingC.hadleft

D.wouldleave參考答案：C13.Thestudentsaskedme

goingtobeheld.A.whenistheparty

B.whenthepartywasC.whenthepartyis

D.whenwastheparty參考答案：B14.

Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D15.Youknowheisnotgoingtoletusleaveearlyifwe____gettheworkdone.A.can’t

B.maynot

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A略16.AspecialdinnertheremightincludeChineseporkdish,BritishroastbeefandFrench-stylevegetables.Boiledrice______justabouteverything.A.isservedwith

B.willserve

C.serveswith

D.isserved參考答案：A17.Charliecan’tgowithusbecausehe

aprofessoraroundourcompany.A．shows

B．wasshowing

C．hasshown

D．isshowing參考答案：D18.---Youmustthirsty,Mr.Smith.ShallIbringyouacupoftea?---________.A.That’sverykindofyou

B.Don’tmentioneditC.Youarewelcome

D.Justdoasyouplease參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.：完成句子（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）86.Thelittleboyhasag________formusic,forheteacheshimselfhowtoplaythepiano.87.Theexperimentp_________byTheNationalHealthInstitutionachievedagreatsuccess.(操作)88.Thisstatuewasputupinm_________ofDrSunYat-sen.89.Theboysstoodthereandg_________ateachother,butnotfight.90.Childrencanb________alotfromreadingmorebooks.91.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareconcernedaboutb__________diet.92.NoonecanenterthelabinbuildingAunlesshehasthe____________.(許可)93.Itis_________thatEnglishisamustintoday’sjobhunting.(顯而易見的)94.Onhearinghis___________words,thewholeclassburstintolaughter.(幽默的)95.LittleTommyisnotpopularwithhisclassmatesbecausehealwaysplayst__________onothers.

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.Ifcarshadwings（翅膀）,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,socustomersbytheendof2011.“It'sthenext‘wow’vehicle，”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon'tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying－aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute－andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou'regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon'thavetostoreitatanairport－youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderthebadweatherinsteadofflyingintomarginal(臨界的)conditions.TheTransition'spricetag：$194,000.Buttheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadio,atransponderoraGPS.Anotheroptionisafull-planeparachute.“Ifyougetintoaveryawfulsituation，itisthenecessarysafetyoption，”Gershsaid.Sofar,thecompanyhasmoreth