四川省雅安市名山縣第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

四川省雅安市名山縣第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somehowthisseemstometobe______.HowcouldateamthathadfoughtforCanadabeforesuddenlybecomecitizensoftheUSA?A.outofplace

B.outofshape

C.outofquestion

D.outofcontrol參考答案：A2.Tomhadto________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turnto

B.turndown

C.turnup

D.turnoff參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，向某人求助；turndown拒絕；turnup調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)；turnoff關(guān)掉。句意：Tom不得不拒絕上周末宴會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)，因?yàn)樗α?。故選B。3.Ifyou_______meaboutitalittleearlier,I_______

herenow.

A.badtold:wouldnothe

B.told;amnot

C.havetold;wouldnotbe

D.tell;wouldbe參考答案：A4.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_________alloverthecountry.

A．companies

B．branches

C．organizations

D．businesses參考答案：A

解析：本題考查名詞的數(shù)。Company是可數(shù)名詞，business是不可數(shù)名詞。另外兩詞的詞義和句子的主語(yǔ)沒有直接的聯(lián)系，可不予考慮。5.Youcanbuythecomputerhereinourshop.AndIpromise_______elsecanyoufindanotheroneatsuchalowpricewiththesameconfiguration（配置）.

A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere

D.nowhere

參考答案：D6.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),___________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose參考答案：B7.Jack,aswellashisfriendswho______footballgames,________traveledwiththeteam.A.likes;has

B.likes;have

C.like;has

D.like;have參考答案：C8..—Doyouthinktheweatherwillbeallrightthissummer?

—No,_____we’relucky.Thenewspapersaysit’llbeveryhotanyway.

A.if

B.though

C.unless

D.as參考答案：C略9.YangGang,_____nationalpoliticaladvisor,isunder_____investigationfor“suspectedseriouslawanddisciplineviolations”.A.a;the

B.不填;不填

C.不填;an

D.a;不填參考答案：D【考查方向】考查冠詞的用法。句意：楊剛，一位國(guó)家的政治顧問,在調(diào)查中,“涉嫌嚴(yán)重違反法律和紀(jì)律”。Advisor是可數(shù)名詞，anationalpoliticaladvisor,“一位國(guó)家的政治顧問”是對(duì)YangGang的解釋，underinvestigation在調(diào)查中。答案故選D。

10.Theprojectwon’tcarryon_______wecangetfinancialaidfromthegovernment.

A.unless

B.though

C.whether

D.until參考答案：A11..Mary’smobilephonelookedjustthesameasJane’s,butitcost____hers.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.muchastwiceasC.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas參考答案：C12.Mrs．Blackhadsuchawonderfultime_____shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear．

A．when

B．that

C．which

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A13.

—Areyoufinishingyourtask?—

.Weneednolessthanthreehoursmore.A.Farfromit

B.Exactly

C.Notalittle

D.Nowonder參考答案：A14.OurEnglishteacherhasastrangewayofmakinghisclasses______,whichmakesus______withhislessons.

A.interested;satisfying

B.interesting;satisfying

C.interesting;satisfied

D.interested;satisfied參考答案：C15.Therewas_______timewhenIstoppedreadingcomicsforawhile，andIgotreallyspellboundby_______classicalmusic．（）A．a(chǎn)；/ B．the；the C．a(chǎn)；the D．the；/參考答案：therewasa

timewhen…這是一個(gè)固定句型，表示"曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間…"，必須加冠詞a，第二空后面的classicalmusic為抽象名詞，不是特指，不需要加冠詞，故選A．16.After______seemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.

A.which

B.it

C.what

D.that參考答案：C略二、填空17.It_____________

（直到你告訴我）thatIhadanyideaofit.(until)參考答案：wasnotuntilyoutoldme18.NationalNappingDay_____41_____(start)in1999.Thedayservesasaremindertousallthatsleepis_____42_____essentialandhealthypartofourdailyroutine.Moreandmorepeoplearenotgettingenoughsleep.NationalNappingDayraises_____43_____(aware)ofthebenefitsofnapping.Regularnappingcan_____44_____(great)reducetheriskofhavingaheartattackor_____45_____(suffer)fromotherhealthproblems.Italsoincreasesourenergylevelsandimprovesourmoodandperformance.Itisaverycheapwayofmakingusfeelbetter.Whenoursleep_____46_____(take)awayforsomereason,thebestthingtodoistakeanap.Thereisalotofresearchintojustwhatkindofnapisbestforus.Weallknowaboutthe_____47_____(tradition)cat-nap.Weputourheaddownandhavealittlesleepduringourlunchtimehour.Thisiscalledapower-nap_____48_____endsjustbeforewefallintodeepsleep.Itquicklyrefreshesourmindandstopsusfromfeelingsleepy.Anothernapisthecaffeine(咖啡因)nap.Thisiswhenwehaveanap_____49_____havingacupofcoffee.Ittakesabout20minutesforthecaffeine_____50_____(act),sowhenwewakeupwefeeldoublyenergetic.參考答案：41.started

42.an

43.awareness

44.greatly

45.suffering

46.istaken

47.traditional

48.that/which

49.after

50.toact本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中主要介紹了小憩的好處。【41題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1999可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：世界小憩日開始于1999年。故填started?！?2題詳解】考查冠詞。apartof……的一部分。根據(jù)形容詞essential以元音音素開頭，故用冠詞an。句意：該節(jié)日要提醒我們的是睡眠對(duì)我們的日常生活至關(guān)重要。故填an?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。介詞of前用名詞形式。句意：世界小憩日提高了人們對(duì)小憩益處的認(rèn)識(shí)。故填awareness?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞reduce用副詞形式。句意：定期小憩可以減少心臟病，或是患其他健康的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故填greatly?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。介詞of后接v-ing形式，與having作并列的賓語(yǔ)。句意：定期小憩可以減少心臟病，或是患其他健康的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故填suffering?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)前后句可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)oursleep和takeaway之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意：當(dāng)某種原因我們?nèi)庇X，最好的方式就是小憩。故填istaken?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。修飾名詞cat-nap可知用形容詞形式。句意：我們都對(duì)傳統(tǒng)的打瞌睡有所了解。故填traditional?！?8題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中先行詞為power-nap，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞that/which。句意：我們會(huì)在進(jìn)入深度睡眠之前經(jīng)歷的睡眠，這被叫做大睡特睡。故填that/which。【49題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知用after，表示“在……之后”。句意：這是我們喝下一杯咖啡之后，會(huì)有一個(gè)小憩。故填after?！?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事。句意：咖啡因會(huì)在20分鐘產(chǎn)生作用。故填toact。三、閱讀理解19.AfewmonthsagoasIwanderedthroughmyparents’house,thesamehouseIgrewupin,Ihadasudden,scaryrealization.Whenmyparentsboughtthehouse,in1982,theywereonlytwoyearsolderthanIamnow.Itriedtoimaginemyselfintwoyears,readytosettledownandbuythehouseI’dstillbelivinginalmost30yearslater.

Itseemedridiculous.Onapracticallevel,there’snowayIcouldaffordtobuyahouseanytimesoon.Moreimportantly,Iwouldn’twantto.I’mnotsurewhereI’llbelivingintwoyears,orwhatkindofjobI’llhave.AndIdon’tthinkI’llbereadytosettledownandstayinoneplace.

Sothisisprobablythegenerationgapthatdividesmyfriendsandmefromourparents.Whenourparentswereourage,they’dgottentheireducation,chosenacareer,andwerestartingtosettleintoresponsibleadultlives.

MyfriendsandI–“GenerationY”–stillaren’tsurewhatwewanttodowithourlives.Whateverweendupdoing,wewanttomakesurewe’rehappydoingit.We’drathertakerisksfirst,tryoutdifferentjobs,andmovefromonecitytoanotheruntilwefindourfavoriteplace.We’dratherspendourmoneyontravelthanputitinasavingsaccount.

Thiscasualattitudetowardsresponsibilityhascausedsomecriticstocallmygeneration“arrogant”,“impatient”,and“overprotected”.Someofthesecomplaintshaveapoint.Aschildrenwewereencouragedtosucceedinschool,butalsotohavefun.Wegrewupinaworldfulloftechnologicalinnovation:cellphones,theInternet,instantmessaging,andvideogames.

Ourparentslookedtorisevertically（垂直的）–startingatthebottomoftheladderandslowlymakingtheirwaytothetop,onthesametrack,oftenforthesamecompany.Thatdoesn’tapplytomygeneration.

Becauseofthat,itmaytakeuslongerthanourparentstoarriveatresponsible,stableadulthood.Butthat’snotnecessarilyabadthing.Inourdesiretofindsatisfaction,wewillworkharder,struggleforwaystokeeplifeinteresting,andgainabroadersetofexperiencesandknowledgethanourparents’generationdid.

67.Whatisthemain“generationgap”betweentheauthorandherfriendsandtheirparentsaccordingtothearticle?A.Theirwaysofgainingexperience.B.Theirattitudetowardsresponsibility.

C.Theirattitudetowardhightechnology.

D.Theirwaysofmakingtheirway