仁愛版初中英語七年級上冊UNIT2知識點(diǎn)

七年級上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)之知識點(diǎn)歸納Unit2Lookingdifferent一、短語l.moviestar.guessagain.talkabout.talkto.talkwith.writedown.touchyourhead.thirteenyearsold.thirteen一year一old.thesameschool電影明星再猜一次談?wù)撽P(guān)于某事與某人談話與某人談話寫下摸你的頭13歲大13歲大的相同的學(xué)校ll.differerntgrades12.lookthesame.havethesamelooks.looklike.howmany.howmuch不同的年紀(jì)看起來一樣有相同的外表看起來像多少多少17.inthepicture 在圖片上18.give…to…\givesbsth19.Isee2O.bigblackeyes21.shortblownhair22.whatcolor23.lookat24.thegirlinyellow把某物給某人我明白了黑色的大眼睛短棕發(fā)什么顏色看著。。。那個穿黃色的女孩25.theboyinayellowT-shirt那個穿黃色丁恤的男孩26.lookdiffetrent看起來不一樣.helpsbdosth\helpsbtodosth幫助某人做某事.helpsbwithsth練習(xí)：根據(jù)上面的短語翻譯下列句子:1、我最喜歡的電影明星是成龍。2.我經(jīng)常幫助他學(xué)習(xí)英語。3我們有著不同的外表，但是我們在相同的班級。.請你再猜一次。.我們在談?wù)撍?、那個穿紅色的裙子的女孩是我妹妹。7、我們看起來一樣。.他看起來像他的爸爸。.把書包給她。10、你的書包什么顏色？11、請看這黑板。12、我今年38歲了。13、我有有一個38歲大的阿姨。.麗麗有長黑發(fā)和大藍(lán)眼15、那個女孩子穿著紅色的裙子。二、重點(diǎn)句型1、描述長相：某人+has/have+（an/a）形容詞+五官=某人的五官is/are+形容詞^：Lilyhasasmallnose.=Lily'snoseissmall；Ihavebignose.=Mynoseisbig.（1）、露西長著一張圓臉，大眼睛和一個小鼻子。Lucyhas,bigeyesand.Lucy'sfaceis,hereyesbigand.（2）、我有小嘴巴。（兩種方法翻）2、Iknow=Isee我明白了3、That'sright=You'reright那是對的，你說的對。比較：That’sOK=That’sallright不用謝You'reOK=You'reallright你很好呀。（指身體好）OK=Allright好的、好吧（表示同意，答應(yīng)）4、lookthesame 看起來像（后不跟賓語）lookdifferent 看起來不一樣（后不跟賓語）looklike…看起來像…（后須跟賓語）例：JimandLileilookthesame.==JimlookslikeLilei.翻譯：（1）、麗麗和露西看起來很像。.（2）、麗麗很像露西。 5、lookat+名詞看某物；100kfor+n尋找某人/某物；lookafter+n照顧某人6、both兩者都；all三者以上都.both和all放在be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后，行為動詞前。（簡稱：動前Be后）例：Wearebothstudents.（are后）????Webothhaveblackeyes.行為動詞前）????WecanbothspeakEnglish.（情態(tài)動詞后）????翻譯：（1）、李梅和李穎都在一年級三班。LiMeiandLiYing.（2）、你們都能用英語講。Youspeak.（3）、他們都上學(xué)。Theytoschool.7、givesthtosb=givesbsth 把某物給某人；（注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者）例：givethebooktome=givemethebook把書給我.。Giveittome不能說givemeit.翻譯：給那個袋子給他。.\把它給那個女孩子。\8、havedifferentlooks=lookdifferent 有著不同的長相（看起來不像）havethesamelook=lookthesame有著相同的長相（看起來很相像）9、abigone一個大的；anoldone一個舊的10、in+顏色或ina/an/the+顏色+衣服 表示穿著 顏色的衣服；用法：①接在名詞的后面，如：Thegirlinredismysister.穿紅衣服的女孩是我的姐姐②接在Be的后面，如：Mariaisintheredcoat.Maria穿著紅上衣。注意：她喜歡穿紅衣shelikesredclothes；不能說Shelikesinredclothes.應(yīng)去??掉in.11、Myfavoritecolorisred.我最喜歡的顏色是紅色/我最喜歡紅色。注意：①不能說：Ifavoritecolorisred.DogsareIfavoriteanimals.I應(yīng)改為my或Jim's等詞②favorite前必須用物主代詞或名詞所有格。12、clothes,pants和shoes做主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；但apairofpants/shoes作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式.例：Hisshoesareblack.Apairofshoesisonthesofa.一雙鞋子在沙發(fā)上。13、Sorry=I'msorry對不起回答常用：Notatall=That’sOK=That’sallright沒關(guān)系14、我們在相同的學(xué)校，但是在不同的年級。Weare,but.15、我們有沒有相同的外表，但是我們是好朋友。Wedon'thave,butweare.16、他長得怎么樣？Whatdoeshelooklike?Whatishelike?17、他的眼睛是什么顏色的？Whatcolor?18、你的裙子是什么顏色？它是綠色的。Whatcolor?It'sgreen.19、請幫我們找到他。Pleaseushim.20、這些書是麗麗的。Thesebooksare.Thesearebooks.16、juniorhighschool初中ajuniorhighschoolstudent=astudentinajuniorhighschool一名初中生我是一名來自十四中的學(xué)生。Iamajuniorhighschoolstudentin/from/ofNO.14MiddleSchool.三、名詞所有格：（一）、名詞一般是指人的名詞（有生命的名詞）1、單數(shù)名詞和不帶S的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加's如：李老師的：Mrlee's； 邁克的：michael's孩子們的書本children'sbooks2、s結(jié)尾的名詞的所有格是直接加上'，包括以S結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞和以S結(jié)尾的單數(shù)名詞如：我父母的：myparents'；老板的鞋子：theboss'shoes.（二）、自然界獨(dú)一無二的某些空間和時間名詞的所有格也用's的形式。如theworld's,thesun's,theearth's,today's,yesterday's等。（三）、無生命的的名詞的所有格用of來完成：格式：the+后一名詞+of+the前一名詞如：這個房子的門（門是后一名詞，房子是前一名詞）thedoorofthehouse（四）如果一樣?xùn)|西為兩人或兩人以上共有，則在最后的一個名詞后面加“'s"； 如果不是共有，則每個詞后都要加“'s例John'sandMary'sroom（兩間） JohnandMary'sroom（一間）注意：其中有生命的名詞可以用兩種形式來表達(dá)，而無生命的名詞只可以用一種形式表達(dá)。練習(xí)：（李明的父母）workinabighospital.Thisis（我妹妹的語文書）（雙胞胎的臥室）areverynice.（王平和王明的父親）isahotelmanager.Isthis（你的好朋友的鋼筆）?Theyare（Peter和Sam的老師）.（教師節(jié)）isonSeptember10th.（學(xué)生們的桌椅）arevery new.Weareveryhappyon（兒童節(jié)）.Heisin老師的辦公室）now.Pleaseopen教室的門）.（趙敏的鞋）arewhite.（林紅和張蔚的學(xué)校）isbigandnew.（John和Sally的母親）areAmerican.（劉偉的妻子的朋友）isfromGuangzhou.（Tony哥哥的電腦）isbroken.It′s（婦女節(jié)）onMarch8th.Arethese男生們的書包）?Thatis（Tom和李雷的教室）.（我父親的和她父親的朋友五、some和any的用法區(qū)別都表示“一些“，都可以修飾可數(shù)或是不可數(shù)名詞。其中用于some肯定句，any用于否定句中，但是建議句型只能用some.如：1.Ihavesomefriends.2.Doyouhaveanyfriends?3.Wouldyoulikesomeapples?練習(xí)：用some和any填空.Ihavegoodfriendsinmyclass.Istherewaterinthebottle?Doyouhavemoney?Theydon'thavetime to gothere.Therearecakesonthetable.Idon'thavemilkforbreakfast.Doeshehavebrothers or sisters?Therearen'tpictures on thewall.CanIaskquestions?Arethereflowersinyouclassroom?No,therearen′t.Wehaveapples,butwedon'thavepears.Isthereorangejuiceinthefridge?Yes,thereis.IcanspeakEnglish,butIcan'tspeakRussian.Dotheyhavecolorpencil?No,theydon'thave.Thereisn'tmeatathome.Imustgoandbuy.Isthereteainthecup?No,thereisn′t.Ioftenhavenoodlesforlunch.Myfatherhasriceforit.Canyougivemepiecesofbread?Therearedeskshere,buttherearen'ttableshere.Wouldyoulikehamburgerstoeat?六、代詞(一)、人稱代詞A.主格：在句子中當(dāng)主語，一般放在句首，但是有時放在句末。如：Whereareyoufrom?相對應(yīng)的單復(fù)數(shù)：he/she/it單數(shù)I you復(fù)數(shù)weyoutheyB.賓格：在句子中當(dāng)賓語,放在動詞和介詞的后面。如:單數(shù)meyouhim/her/it復(fù)數(shù)usyouthem(二)、物主代詞A、形容詞性物主代詞：具備形同詞的功能，修飾名詞。這類詞的后面必須有個名詞。如：Mybagisgreen. Theboyinredismybrother.單數(shù)：my yourhis/her/its復(fù)數(shù)：ouryourtheirB、名詞性物主代詞：具備名詞的功能。這類詞后面不能再加名詞。如：Thesebooksaremine.=Thesebooksaremybooks.Lily'sbagishere,hisisoverthere.單數(shù)：mineyourshis/hers/its復(fù)數(shù)：oursyours theirs練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空A.從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput(they,them,their,theirs)away.(We,Us,Our,Ours)EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike(she,her,hers).(I,Me,My,Mine)can′tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp(I,me,my,mine)?Tomcan'tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp(he,him,his)?6.Wecan'tfindourbikes.Canyouhelp(we,us,our,ours)?Theseare(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare(I，me，mine).B.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞Thisisn'tknife.isgreen.(she)Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Putinthedesk，please.(they)mustlookafterthings.(you)WeiFang，isthatruler?Yes，it's.(you)Theywantafootball.Givethegreenone，please.(they)It'sLinTao'sbag.Giveitto.(he)Isthispencil-boxLiLei's?No，isverynew.(he)Thisboxistooheavy.Ican'tcarry. (it)Don'tworry，Let(I)help.(you)9.isaboynameisMike.Mike'sfriendslike verymuch.(he)10.Mysisterisin room. isateacher.(she)11.Janeisalittlegirl. motherisanurse.(she)12.Weareinclassroom. classroomisbig.(we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers.arebusy(them)14.Youareapupil.Is brotherapupil,too?(you)).C、選擇填空1.Who'ssingingoverthere? ——isSandy'ssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This2.willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand ,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I6.Here'sapostcardforyou,Jim! ——Oh, isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it's8.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsth.下載可編輯.

atdonotbelongtoB.hisD.himB.hisD.himC.her——Not——NotA.I B.meC.mine D.he10.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby 10.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby A.heC.himB.hisA.heC.himD.he'sUnit2練習(xí)題一.單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)()21.Ihaveoldfriend,andshehasonly只，僅僅)arm.A.a;an B.an;oneC.a;an D.an;an()22.Thetoyhasfour.A.foot B.foots C.feet D.feets()23.——Doeshissisterhavebigeyes?——Yes,does.A.heB.sheC.hissisterD.I()24.——Whatcolorarethey?——A.It'sagreenapple. B.—.Green.C.It'sagreen. D.Greens.()25.PleasegiveA.tomethepens B.toI ,Jane.C.meD.tomine)26.John'scoatisyellow,butisblue.)2A.myB.herC.mineD.your7.areHelen'pants?)26.John'scoatisyellow,butisblue.)2A.myB.herC.mineD.your7.areHelen'pants?They'reblue.)2)2A.8.A.C.9.A.C.WhoB.WhatC.WhatcolorD.WhereThetrafficlights(交通燈)havethreecolors.Theyareblue,red,pinkred,yellow,blackAbananaisyellow.Orange;orangeAnorange;anorange30.LucyandLilylookA.sameB.like31.jacketisthis?A.Who'sB.WhatisB.TheyC.B.red,yellow,greenD.red,white,greenOrange;anorangeD.aretheAnorange;orangetwins雙胞胎).sameD.atthinkit'shis.)2)2A.8.A.C.9.A.C.WhoB.WhatC.WhatcolorD.WhereThetrafficlights(交通燈)havethreecolors.Theyareblue,red,pinkred,yellow,blackAbananaisyellow.Orange;orangeAnorange;anorange30.LucyandLilylookA.sameB.like31.jacketisthis?A.Who'sB.WhatisB.TheyC.B.red,yellow,greenD.red,white,greenOrange;anorangeD.aretheAnorange;orangetwins雙胞胎).sameD.atthinkit'shis.C.WhoseWhoes)32.——Isthemanshort?一No,he's.A.A.long)33.B.bigC.tallD.smallbikesareblue,aregreenWe;TheyB.Our;TheirC.Our;TheirsD.We;Their)34—Doyouknowthatboy?——Sorry,IA.notknowB.knownotC.amnotknowD.don'know35.Thesearemyshoes.Hersyellow.A.isB.amC.areD.二.完形填空。(10分)IamAmerican.My.A.A.long)33.B.bigC.tallD.smallbikesareblue,aregreenWe;TheyB.Our;TheirC.Our;TheirsD.We;Their)34—Doyouknowthatboy?——Sorry,IA.notknowB.knownotC.amnotknowD.don'know35.Thesearemyshoes.Hersyellow.A.isB.amC.areD.二.完形填空。(10分)IamAmerican.Myname36Lily.I'manewstudent.Iamtwelve.NowI'minClassSix,37,NO.8HighSchool.MyEnglishteacherisMissTao.Ihaveasister.38nameisLucy.Wearetwins雙胞胎).We39thesame.ButinClassSix,37Iam40agreencoattoday.Lucyisinred.Wearen'tin41clothes.AtschoolIhelpmyteachergivehermap42Mr.Liu.Itel告訴)myteachereveryone(大家)ishere.ButIam43 .Jimisnotatschool.I44knowwhereheis.I45heisathome.()36.A.beB.amC.isD.are()37.A.GradeSevenB.gradesevenC.GradesevenD.gradeSeven()38.A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her()39.A.meetB.seeC.lookD.think()40.A.onB.atC.toD.in

()41.A.thesameB.sameC.adifferentD.thedifferent()42.A.inB.atC.toD./()43.A.rightB.fineC.goodD.wrong()44.A.isB.isn'tC.don'tD.not()45.A.seeB.thinkC.meetD.look三.閱讀理解。(30分)ASomedogsareblack.Somearewhite.Someareblackandwhite.Butnodogsaregreen.Ihaveadog.Shehasthreesons兒子)andtwodaughters女兒).Themotherdogloveshersonsanddaughters,andtheylovetheirmotherverymuch.Andshelooksafter(照顧)them.()46.Dogsare .A.whiteandblack B.blackorwhite C.AandB()47.Dogs green.A.arenot B.love C.have()48.Ihave .A.threesons B.twodaughters C.sixdogs()49.Thesonsandthedaughterslove verymuch.A.theirmother B.theirfather C.theirmother'sdog()50. looksafterhersonsanddaughters.A.Noone B.Themotherdog C.MymotherBNameSchoolAgeFavoritecolorHairHanMeiNo.3HighSchool13whiteblackLucyNo.3HighSchool12redblond()51.HowoldisLucy?A.11. B.12. C.13. D.Idon'tknow.()52.What'sHanMei'sfavoritecolor?A.White. B.Red. C.Black. D.Blond.()53.Aretheyinthesameschool?A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren't.C.Yes,theydo. D.No,theydon't.()54.Aretheyinthesameclass?A.Yes. B.No. C.OK. D.Idon'tknow.()55.WhatcolorisLucy'shair?A.White. B.Red. C.Black. D.Blond.C

Nationality^籍）:CubaName:RitaNationality^籍）:CubaName:RitaAge:13Appearance（夕卜貌）:aroundfaceandbrownhairNationality:AmericaName:JennyAge:11Appearance:aroundfaceandblondhairFavoritecolor:blueTel:82889765Favoritecolor:yellowTel:8302-5430Favoritecolor:blueTel:82889765Nationality:ChinaName:LiuYangAge:14Appearance:alongfaceandblackhairFavoritecolor:blackTel:73821189根據(jù)以上信息完成下列各題。WhereisRitafrom?Sheisfrom.WhatdoesJennylooklike?Whois13?LiuYang'steleph