山東省濟寧市鄉(xiāng)水店中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

山東省濟寧市鄉(xiāng)水店中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Astheclockstrucknine,players______theirpositionsandthematchbegan.A.stoodup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.setup參考答案：B2.Thestudentsareforbidden____,heschool.A.tostayout

B.fromstayingout

C.stayingout

D.nottostayingout參考答案：A3.Theproblem________theotherdayaroseagainwhenIfeltrelieved.A.havingbeensolved

B.solved

C.tobesolved

D.beingsolved參考答案：B4.______26-minutemovieCarryYourDreamThroughtotheEndwasmadebythreeSenior3studentsduringthesummervacationof

______year2011.

A.The,/

B.A,/

C.The,the

D.A,the參考答案：C略5.Doyouseethemoviestar

？

A.intheflesh

B.intheblood

C.inblood

D.inflesh參考答案：A6.Theoldmantook__________thestorywhereheleftoff.A.over

B.up

C.on

D.off參考答案：B7.---What’sthemodelplanelooklike?---Thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：C略8.Mr.Smith,mayIhaveawordwithyou?I’lltrynotto__________toomuchofyourtime．A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takein

D.takeoff參考答案：A略28.Whentheyheardthegoodnews,theyalllooked________attheteacherandfeltvery________.A.happy；happy

B.happily；happily

C.happy；happily

D.happily；happy參考答案：D略10.Asapunishmentshewasnotpermitted______partinanyschoolactivityinaweek.A.taking

B.totake

C.take

D.tobetaking參考答案：B11.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywillbeeasily___________.A.get

B.near

C.accessible

D.access參考答案：C12.–I_______thinkit’sanorthernuniversity.Somanyrestaurantsservenorthernfood.--That’sbecausethestudentshereare_______fromthenorth.A.almost;mostly

B.nearly;mostly

C.mostly;mostly

D.almost;nearly參考答案：A略13.Withtheguide______theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.

A.led

B.leading

C.tolead

D.hadlead參考答案：B略14.Ifweexpect________muchcleanerworld,weshouldattract________world'sattentiontoprotecttheworld.A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn);/C．a(chǎn);the

D．the;/參考答案：C句意：如果我們期盼一個更加清潔的世界，我們需要得到世界對于保護地球的關(guān)注。第一空泛指一個更加清潔的世界，故用不定冠詞a;world為專有名詞，其前需加定冠詞the。15.Itmakesno________tomewhetherhegoestothecityornot.Anyhow,Iwillgo.A.thing

B.difference

C.matter

D.affair參考答案：B16.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised參考答案：B17.Coulditbeintherestaurantin____youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday____youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?A．which；which

B．which；that

C．that；where

D．where；where參考答案：B略18.TheEnglishteacherlaidparticular________ontheneedofreadingaloud.A．stress

B．focusC．intention

D．impression參考答案：A二、填空19.Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy’sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeer,while___41___(watch)a

basket

match.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted,“Daddy,Daddy,

showmehowtoplaycatch!”Thefather,

staring

___42___

thetelevisionscreen,replied,“Letme

finishwatching___43___match.Playoutsideandcomebackinfiveminutes.”“Okay,Daddy!”saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,

screaming,“Daddy,let’sgo.Let’splaycatchnow!”Bythistime,thefatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.

___44___

(patient)withtheboy’sinterruption,the

dadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureofthe

world.Thefather,who___45___(bother)andangry,began

tearing

the

magazine

cover

intosmall___46___.Then,thefatherturnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicture

backtogether,wecanplaycatch,

but

donotinterruptme

again___47___youfinish.”Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,“I___48___(finish),

Daddy!

Can

weplaycatchnow?”Surprised,thefatherglancedtowardshischild,andtherelay

themagazinewiththeworldtogether.Thedadaskedhischild____49____heputtheworldtogethersoquickly.“___50___was

simple,”saidtheboy.“Onthebackoftheworldwasthepictureofaperson,and

once

I

put

the

person

together,

that’s

when

the

world

came

together.

”參考答案：41.watching

42.at

43.the

44.Impatient

45.wasbothered

46.pieces

47.until/before

48.have

finished

49.how

50.It/That/This這是一篇記敘文。孩子不斷打斷父親看球賽，要父親陪他出去玩球，在看電視的父親想方設(shè)法支開孩子，可孩子很快就解決了父親的問題。41.考查非謂語動詞。句中邏輯主語為Alittleboy’sfather，與watch為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：一個小男孩的父親坐在沙發(fā)上，喝著啤酒看著電視。故填watching。42.考查介詞。stareat表示“盯著……看”。句意：盯著電視屏幕，回答到。故填at。43.考查冠詞。這里特指前面的a

basket

match.，故用定冠詞the。句意：讓我看完這場比賽。故填the。44.考查形容詞。從語境的連貫看，這里應(yīng)該用形容詞短語impatientwith...作狀語，表示“對……不耐煩”。句意：對男孩的打斷很不耐煩。故填I(lǐng)mpatient。45.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。從句中先行詞為Thefather與bother之間為被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)全文時態(tài)可知，用一般過去時。句意：父親被打擾了，很生氣。故填wasbothered。46.考查名詞搭配。這里用opieces表示“把……撕成碎片”。句意：開始把雜志的封面撕成碎片。故填pieces。47.考查狀語從句。語境表示“在你做完之前不要來打擾我”，故用until或before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填until/before。48.考查時態(tài)。孩子說他把事情做完了，故用現(xiàn)在完成時表示從說話時為止已經(jīng)完成了的動作。have

finished。49.考查名詞性從句關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)語境可知，爸爸問他的孩子怎么把世界地圖拼得這么快。故填how。50.考查代詞。這里用代詞It，That或This指代前面提到的“把這張圖畫粘貼到一起”這件事。故填I(lǐng)t/That/This。20.TraditionalChinesecultureisbeginningtoattracttheattentionoftheworld.Kungfu,

61

(especial),hashadagreateffect

62

themillionsofpeoplewhofirstlearnedaboutChinathroughit.Sometimes,theymaycometoChinaandlearnaboutsomeother

63

(aspect)ofthisculture.OtherAsiannationshavelongknownaboutthe

64

(great)ofancientChineseculture.Theirownculturesare

65

mixofnativeonesandthoseChinesecharacteristics.KoreaandJapanlongagoadoptedConfucianism,somethingthatcontinuestodayevenasit

66

(challenge)bypopculture.Thisstrengthcomesfromtheideas

67

(give)intheFourBooksofConfucianism,whichwerebuiltupontheideaofaneven

68

(much)ancientperiodincludedintheFiveClassics.Fromthem,theWestlearns

69

isuniquelyChinese,forexample,fengshui.SofarChinahastakensteps

70

(increase)thisspreadofitscultureby

establishingChineseCulturalCentersinsuchplacesastheUnitedStatesandEurope.參考答案：61.especially 62.on 63.aspects 64.greatness 65.a

66.ischallenged 67.given 68.more 69.what 70.toincrease三、閱讀理解21.TheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator.TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onthefourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.OpeningHours:TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00-17:00;Sundays11:00-17:00.Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren).GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof￡4.00eachapplies.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor￡3.00each.Access:

WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseum.Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairramp(活動坡道)forbetteraccessandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpairedvision.OurHandlingSessions(親身體驗活動)arealsosuitableforthevisuallyimpaired.TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.HiretheMuseum:

TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,partiesandmanyothersocialoccasions.FindUs:

TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.1.Comparedtogoingthereseparately,ifafamilywithtwoadultsandfourchildrengototheMuseumtogethertheywillsave______.A.￡22.00

B.￡14.00C.￡11.00

D.￡8.002.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.AnyonecannothiretheMuseumforotherusesB.VisitorswithpoorvisioncannotenjoytheMuseumC.TheMuseumisnotveryfarfromtheBritishMuseumD.InanycasepeoplecannotvisittheMuseumafter17:003.Thepassageisprobablyfroma______.A.magazine

B.websiteC.guidebook

D.newspaper參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.B本文講的是一個倫敦的查爾斯狄更斯博物館，有來自世界各地的游客到博物館去旅游。此文給我們介紹了博物館的開放時間，入學(xué)費用包括成人，學(xué)生，小孩，我們也可以對博物館的藏品進行訪問，也可以查看博物館內(nèi)的房間。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren).”可知，如果分開去，他們總共要花費22元，如果組團去的話，他們只需要花費14元，則他們可以節(jié)省8元錢。故選D。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.”可判斷得，大英博物館和基金會博物館都步行的范圍內(nèi)?？芍┪镳^不是很遠。故選C。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.”可知，點擊這里可以查看博物館內(nèi)的所有房間。則此篇文章應(yīng)在一個網(wǎng)站上。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】推理判斷題，求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題的題干中一般有infer，suggest，imply，conclude，indicate等標志性詞語。如本題的（3）小題。3.Thepassageisprobablyfroma

.A.magazine

B.websiteC.guidebook

D.newspa根據(jù)“TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.”可知，點擊這里可以查看博物館內(nèi)的所有房間。則此篇文章應(yīng)在一個網(wǎng)站上。22.Childrenwhowerebreast-fed(母乳喂養(yǎng))arebetteratdealingwithstressthantheirbottle-fedclassmates,aSwedishresearchshows．AstudyofthousandsofBritishyoungstersshowedthatthosewhoweregivenpowdermilkcouldfeelitmoredifficulttodealwithstressfulevents----suchasthedivorce(離婚)oftheirparents．

Itisthoughtthattheclosecontacthelpsmotherandchildbondandencouragesafeelingofsecuritythatenablesthechildtodealbetterwithtraumaticsituationsinlaterlife．

Researchfoundamother’smilkmayhelpreducestressandtheprocessmayfeedthegrowthofthepartsofthebraincrucial(關(guān)鍵的)inhandlingstressandanxiety．

TheSwedishfindingsfollowanumberofotherstudieswhichhaveshownthatbreastmilkprotectsagainstinfection,heartdisease,diabetesandobesity．Breast-feedingmayalsoreducethemother’sr