山東省濟(jì)寧市兗州第三十二中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市兗州第三十二中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theenemyarmy

thesmallvillageinordertotakeitbysurprise.A.washeading

B.washeadingfromC.washeading

D.washeadingfor參考答案：D2.Itwasmorethantwoyears______themanwhosebrainhadbeenseriouslyinjuredrecoveredwithsomeconsciousness.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before參考答案：D,考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：“過(guò)了兩年多那個(gè)大腦嚴(yán)重?fù)p傷的男人才恢復(fù)了一些意識(shí)。”此句是It+willbe+時(shí)間段+before...“要過(guò)多久才??????”的變形，此處是before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。3.Attheconference,over20presidentsandprofessorsfrommanywell-knownuniversities

_________

theirspeechesabouteducation,A．showed

B．delivered

C．passed

D．undertook參考答案：B4.Lastmonth,studentsinXiuningHighSchoolgotinvolvedinthesportsmeeting,forwhich

they_______forquitealongtime.A.hasprepared

B.prepared

C.hadprepared

D.wouldprepare參考答案：C5.—Comeon,bahy!Youwillsucceed.Weallwishtogetgoodnews.一

butI'lldomybest.A.

Noproblem

B.Itisimpossible

C.Ican'tpromise

D.Don'tworry參考答案：C6.Chang'e-3madesafelandingonmoon,

thestartoftheestablishmentofChina'sownspacestationonmoonks5uA.marked

B.tomark C.marking D.havingmarked

參考答案：C7.YoucouldhavewatchedthemovieTransformers3lastnight．Why_____you?

A．didn't

B．haven't

C．hadn't

D．shouldn't參考答案：C8.ItwasinTom’shouse______wehadaparty______Ilastsawthegirl.A.that;whereB.where;that

C.which;thatD.where;which參考答案：B9.---Areyouleavingusallforever?

---

．I'vepromisedtocomebackwhenmymomgetswell．A．Withpleasure

B．Forgetit

C．Soundsgreat

D．Notreally參考答案：D略10.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim．

A．merely

B．sharply

C．shortly

D．desperately參考答案：B11.Paulfelldownandbrokehiswrist，____________wasapity．A．which

B．what

C．that

D．it參考答案：A12.Youseemtohaveaready-madeanswer

Iaskyouaquestion.

A.whenever

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whoever參考答案：A13.—Thatpairofshoesjustdoesn’t

tome.—ButIlikethem.A.adapt B.appeal C.attend D.agree參考答案：B14.Wedon’tneedmagictochangetheworld____wecarryallthepowerweneedinsideourselvesalready:thepowertoimaginebetter,saidJKRowling.A.thoughB.unless

C.before

D.when參考答案：D【目的】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：當(dāng)我們運(yùn)用了我們需要的所有內(nèi)部的全部力量時(shí)，我們不需要魔法來(lái)改變世界：想象的力量更好。JKRowling.說(shuō)。though盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；before在……之前，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。15.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances___thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.

A.mayweuse

B.wemayuse

C.wecoulduse

D.didweanswer參考答案：A16.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho_____lateforclass,_____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were;was

B.was;were

C.was;was

D.were;were參考答案：15．A試題分析：考查主謂一致。第一空是考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是classmates,who指代先行詞classmates在句中做主語(yǔ)，故使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。第二空與mysister保持一致，不要管aswellas后面的部分。故使用單數(shù)形式。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查主謂一致點(diǎn)評(píng)：主謂一致要注意意義一致和語(yǔ)法一致。特別要注意定語(yǔ)從句中的主謂一致以及一些特殊用法。【解析】17.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____you,Isuppose.

A.agreewith

B.agreeto

C.agreeon

D.agreeabout參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Agreewith：同意，贊成；與……相適應(yīng)；agreeto：同意，贊成（觀點(diǎn)，看法等）；agreeon：就……達(dá)成協(xié)議；agreeabout：對(duì)......有相同的看法。題干意思是：你看上去很好。我認(rèn)為：三亞的空氣和海鮮很適合你。選A。18._______isthekindnessofthenursethatthepatientcanneverbe_____toher.

A.So;toothankful

B.Such;sothankful

C.So;thatthankful

D.Such;thankfulenough參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子意思及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，將空缺處各單詞的正確形式寫在相應(yīng)題號(hào)的答題紙上。71.The________(生活方式)ofthetwinbrothersarequitedifferentfromeachother.72.Thestudents_________(抱怨)thattheydidn’thaveenoughsleep.73.Itisnotgoodforyourhealthtoliveatoo______(有壓力的)lifealldaylong.74.Thisbuildingwas__________(設(shè)計(jì))byaveryfamousFrenchman.75.Theweather__________(預(yù)報(bào))saysthatweshallhaveaheavyrainthisafternoon.76.Everyoneis________(平等的)inourcountrynomatterhowrichorpooryouare.77.Agreat___________(災(zāi)難)happenedtothefamilylastyear.78.Inmy__________(觀點(diǎn)),itwasfoolishofhimtocommitsuicide.79.Itisour__________(傳統(tǒng)的)customtocelebratetheSpringFestival.80.Sheboughtsomeflowersandnewpicturesto__________（裝飾）herroom.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。“Imageiseverything．”Anentireindustryhasbeenbuiltupontheassumptionthatimageiseverything,butwhenitcomesdowntoit,anappealingimageisnotenough．Ifthereisnosubstance（事實(shí)）behindtheimage,theproduct,serviceorpersonwillfaileventually．Firstofall,oneshouldconsiderhowimportantimageisinthesellingofproductsandservices．Advertisingagencieshaveraisedtheartofcreatinganimagetoastateofnearperfection．Publicconceptofthatproductorserviceiscertainlymanagedbytheimagescreatedbytheadvertisingagencies．Butiftheproductorservicedoesnotliveuptotheimagethatwascreated,thecustomerwillbeverydissatisfiedandpossiblyaskfortheirmoneyback．Forexample,theArthurAndersenaccountingfirmhadspentdecadesbuildingupanimageoftrustworthiness．Buttherecentscandal（丑聞）showedthatbehindthatimage,itcheatedinbusinesspractices．Despitethepreviouspositiveimage,thefirmisbeingaccusedofcriminalactionsanditwillprobablynotsurviveasabusinessunit．Althoughtheimagehadbeennearlyperfect,therealitybehindtheimagehasledtothedownfalloftheworld-famousaccountingfirm．Similarly,personaladviserscanbuildupapublicimageforpoliticiansandmoviestars．Puttingoutpositivenewsreleases,makingsurethatonlythebestphotographsarepublished,andensuringthatthepersonisseeninalltherightplacescanbuildupaverypositiveimageintheviewofthegeneralcommons．Butonceagain,historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune．Withpeople,justaswithproductsandservices,imageiscertainlyimportant,butwithoutpositivesubstancebehindtheimage,failureisclose．Tosummarize,itisclearthatanappealingimageisextremelyimportanttosuccess,whetherthatimageisrelatedtosellingaproductorserviceortothe“selling”ofaperson．Butimageisonlyhalfoftheequation．Whatliesbehindthatimageiseverybitasimportantastheimageitself——thepersonorproductmustdelivertrut