初二英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)講解及練習(xí)

&騰訊企鵝輔導(dǎo)一般將來(lái)時(shí)講解與練習(xí)一.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的定義:表將來(lái)某一個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蛑貜?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.二.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞:tomorrow（明天），thedayaftertomorrow（后天）nextyear（明年）nextmonth（下一個(gè)月）nextweek（下一個(gè)星期）三?一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成:①begoingto+do；②will+do.主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)goingto+do+例如：(1).Iamgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.明天我將要踢足球.(2).Sheisgoingtowatchamoviethedayaftertomorrow.后天她要看一場(chǎng)rtf電影.主語(yǔ)+will/shall+do+.....*****說(shuō)明:(1).will/shall有時(shí)可以和begoingto互換；(2).will是萬(wàn)能的,shall只能用在第一人稱,主語(yǔ)是I,we.(3).will和shall的后面接動(dòng)詞原形)例如:(1).Ishall/willgotoBeijingnextmonth.(Iwill=I'll)下個(gè)月我將要去北京.(2).Youwillcometoseemetomorrow.(youwill=you'll)明天你將要來(lái)看我.(3).ShewillreadEnglishtomorrowmorning.(Shewill=She'll)明天早上她將要讀英語(yǔ).四?句一般將來(lái)時(shí)的式：(3).ShewillreadEnglishtomorrowmorning.(Shewill=She'll)明天早上她將要讀英語(yǔ).四?句一般將來(lái)時(shí)的式：肯定句：..主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)goingto+do+....主語(yǔ)+will/shall+do+.....|否定句：在be動(dòng)詞(am,is,won'。are）后加not或w:后加not成rfl(1)..主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)notgoingto+do+例如:(A):Iamnotgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.明天我不將踢足球.(B).Sheisnot/isn'tgoingtovisitShanghainextyear.明年她不將參觀上海.(2)..主語(yǔ)+will/shallnot+do+......Ishallnotgotoschoolthedayaftertomorrow。后天我不將上學(xué)了.Iwillnotwritemyhomeworkthisevening.(willnot=won't)今晚我不將寫作業(yè).Shewillnotseeamovienextweek.(willnot=won't)下個(gè)星期她將不看一場(chǎng)電影.

—般疑問(wèn)句:be或will提到句首，some改為any,and改為or,第一二人稱互換。.Am/Is,Are+主語(yǔ)+goingto+do+....例如(A).--AmIgoingtoseemygrandfathertomorrow?明天我將去看我的爺爺嗎?--Yes,youare.是的,你將去..--Areyougoingtolisteningtothetapetomorrow?明天你將聽(tīng)錄音帶嗎?---No,Iamnot.不，我不將..--IsshegoingtoBeijingnextyear?明年我將去北京嗎?--Yes,sheis.是的,她將..Will//shall+主語(yǔ)+do+...weplayvolleyballnextclass?下一節(jié)課我們將打排球嗎?weplayvolleyballnextclass?下一節(jié)課我們將打排球嗎?F下個(gè)星期你將來(lái)這兒?jiǎn)幔?-Yes,youwill.是的，你們將..--Willyoucomeherenextweek?--Yes,Iwill.是的,我將..--Willsheteachusthisterm?這學(xué)期，她將教我們嗎？--Yes,shewill.是的，她將|特殊疑問(wèn)句：(1).What(Where,How...)+be(am,is,are)+主語(yǔ)+goingto+do+...?例如:(A).--Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?明天你將要做什么？--I'mgoingtothepark?我將要去動(dòng)物園.(B).--Whereareyougoingtoswim?你將要去哪兒游泳？--I'mgoingtoswimintheriver.(2).What(When,Where,How...)+will+主語(yǔ)+do+...?例如:(A).---Whatwillyoudonextweek？下個(gè)星期你將要做什么？---Iwilldomyhomeworko我將要做作業(yè).(B).--Howwillshecomeheretomorrow?明天她將要怎么來(lái)這兒？--Shewillcomeherebybus。她將要乘公共汽車來(lái)這兒.」線部分提問(wèn)。情況，一1?的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。1.問(wèn)人。Who例如：」線部分提問(wèn)。情況，一1?的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。1.問(wèn)人。Who例如：Igoing將來(lái)時(shí)fNewYorksoon.—Who'sgoingtoNewYorksoon.問(wèn)干什么。What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.—Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.3.問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。When.例如：She'sgoingtogotobedatnine.—Whenisshegoingtobed?騰訊企鵝輔導(dǎo)騰訊企鵝輔導(dǎo)同義句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.begoingto和will的區(qū)別begoingto主要用于：1）表示事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮、安排好打算要做的事情。I'mgoingtoplaytheviolin.2）表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷，某事非常有可能發(fā)生。Look!Therecomethedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.will主要用于在以下幾個(gè)方面：1、表示單純的未來(lái)“將要”通用各個(gè)人稱。eg:.Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.2、表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的自然發(fā)展的未來(lái)的事。eg:TodayisSaturday.TomorrowwillbeSunday.3、will還可表意愿。問(wèn)對(duì)方是否愿意做某事或表示客氣地邀請(qǐng)或命令。eg:Willyoupleaseturnontheradio?請(qǐng)打開(kāi)收音機(jī)好嗎？五?補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明：1.有些詞如:go（去）,come（來(lái)）,leave（離開(kāi)）,start（開(kāi)始）用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí).例如:（1）Sheiscomingheretomorrow.她明天將要來(lái)這兒.（2）.Whenareyouleavinghere?\練習(xí):、填空。What丁算明天和朋友去野炊。haveapicnicwith卜星期一你打算去干嘛囑我想去打籃yfrnextMonday?你什么時(shí)間將要離開(kāi)這兒？\練習(xí):、填空。What丁算明天和朋友去野炊。haveapicnicwith卜星期一你打算去干嘛囑我想去打籃yfrnextMonday?playbasketball.你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。yourmothergoshoppingthis?Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。Whattimeyoumeet?

二、改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancygoingtogocamping.6.I'llgoandjointhem.(改否定)Igojointhem.7.I'mgoingtoget叩at6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)meetatthebusstopat10:30?9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))sheafterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上二、改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancygoingtogocamping.6.I'llgoandjointhem.(改否定)Igojointhem.7.I'mgoingtoget叩at6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)meetatthebusstopat10:30?9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))sheafterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow?三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother(go)toShanghainextweek.13.TomoftenHe____(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisraining.(go)toschoolbybike.SheWhatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?JUl_i'(watch)TVandIusuallyt'sFridaytoday.What(watch)TVand(cat…mshevjnnJ(catch)insects.(do)thisweekend?What(do)youdolastSunday?I(pick)applesonafarm.What(do)nextSunday?I(milk)cows.Mary(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.LiuTao(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.David(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20.I(plan)formystudynow.四、選擇()1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.B.willgoingtobeD.willgotobeB.doesn'B.willgoingtobeD.willgotobeB.doesn'tworkingD.won'tworkfreenextweek.B.is;isD.is;willbeillbeA.willbegoingtoC.isgoingtobe)2.Charlieherenextmonth.A.isn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworking)3.Heverybusythisweek,heA.willbe;isC.willbe;willbe)4.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe)5.-youfreetomorrow?-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willD.Are;goingtobe;w)6.Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgives\BQwillgiveC.givesD.give)7.-ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?-.(不，不要。A.No,youwon't.C.No,pleasedon't.)8.-Whereisthemorningpaper?-Iifforyouatonce.A.getC.toget勺9._B.No,youaren't.D.No,please.[—7匚A.TherewillbeC.Therecanbe()10.Iftheycome,we—'■-A.haveC.had)11.HeA.givesC.willgiving)12.HeA.writesC.willwrite)13.Heinthreedays.A.comingbackC.willcomeback3.willhav

D.wouldhave_herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.B.gaveD.isgoingtogivingtousassoonashegetsthere.B.haswrittenD.wroteameeting.B.amgettingD.willgetaconcertnextSaturday?B.WilltherebeD.TheB.camebackD.isgoingtocomingback(

park.)14.Ifittomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.doesn'tfine)15.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?-No,(不去).A.theywilln't.B.theywon't.C.theyaren't.D.theydon't.)16.Whoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go)17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing)18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatingintheA.willfly;willgo|C.isgoingt