2023學(xué)年完整版Unit4Sharing同步練習(xí)9

Unit4Sharing同步練習(xí)1.（10福建24）StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanetlifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that B.where C.which D.whose2.（10湖南28）I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.who B.where C.when D.which3.（10江西31）Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhat4.（10山東24）That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What5.（10山東38）Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich6.（10天津8）——CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?——Youshouldtrythebarber’sIgo.It’sonly15.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that7．（10四川10）Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotravelling，turnedouttobeawisedecision．A．thatB．whichC．whenD．where8.（10全國(guó)I24）Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that9.（10江蘇32）Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which10.（10陜西11）Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD.Whose11.（10全國(guó)II16）Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what12.（10湖北77）Mymotherwassoproudofall________（我所做的）thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)13.（10湖北80）________(正如我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的那樣)manytimes,“servethepeople”isourfirstpolicy.(stress)14.（10北京27）Childrenwhoarenotactiveordietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that15.（10重慶28）Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where B.which C.whose D.that16．（10浙江3）Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyoflefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A．whom B．which C．them D．those17.(09山東24)WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that18.(09寧夏海南28)Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.A.them B.whoC.whom D.these19.(09江蘇23)Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone__local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since20.(09天津5)Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever21.(09陜西11)GuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich22.(09上海34)Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehouse______hecomposed‘TheMagicFlute’arebothmuseumsnow.A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which23.(09江西26)ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich24.(09四川20)She’llneverforgetherstaythere___shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.that B.which C.where D.when25.(09遼寧23)They’vewontheirlastthreematches.________IfindabitsurprisingA.thatB.whenC.whatD.which26.(09福建24)It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where27.(09浙江14)Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.which B.where C.how D.why28.(09重慶34)Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where29.(09湖南26)IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acitynamewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A.which B.ofwhich C.that D.whose30.(09全國(guó)Ⅱ17)Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it31.(09北京26)—Whatdoyouthinkofteacher,Bob？—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that參考答案1.答案：B考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句解析：先行詞為planet，表示地點(diǎn)，故用where。2.答案：A考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析：該空引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示人的先行詞thestudents，且在從句中作met的賓語(yǔ)，故選關(guān)系代詞who，即A項(xiàng)。3.答案：A考點(diǎn)：考察定語(yǔ)從句。解析：先行詞為centre,shewouldstayforanhour不缺賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ),故要填狀語(yǔ),表地點(diǎn)用where。4.答案：C考點(diǎn)：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。解析：句意應(yīng)為“那就是那臺(tái)零部件小得幾乎看不見的新機(jī)器?！笨崭裉幰龑?dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并且在從句中作定語(yǔ)使用，所以使用whose。5.答案：C考點(diǎn)：此處考查的是介詞加疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)從句解析：考察介詞+which的用法。=Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywhich\thatwemayreturntointhenearfuture.。6.答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：—你能相信我理一次發(fā)得花20美元嗎？—你應(yīng)該到我去的那家理發(fā)店試試，只需要15美元。解析：句中thebarber’s是先行詞，從句中g(shù)o是不及物動(dòng)詞，所選關(guān)系代詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以要用where。7.答案：B考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析：此處應(yīng)為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which代替前邊整個(gè)句子。句意為：“大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我們休假一段時(shí)間去旅游，這結(jié)果證明是一個(gè)明智的決定?！?.答案：A句意：還是孩子的時(shí)候，Jack在以他祖父命名的鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。解答：根據(jù)選項(xiàng)此題考察從句，空格設(shè)置在名詞school后，且school后有逗號(hào)，此題考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的先行詞是school，它在定于從句中做主語(yǔ)，因此使用關(guān)系代詞，選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)系代詞只有which和that，由于是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，不能使用that，因此選擇A。9.選D定語(yǔ)從句表示咖啡屋的墻10.答案：D考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析：所填詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是theoldtemple，關(guān)系詞在從句中做roof的定語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whose，選D。其余選項(xiàng)與題意不符。11.答案：B考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句。解析：不定代詞something作主語(yǔ)，用that引導(dǎo)。12.答案：thatIhaddone考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句解析：先行詞是“all”的時(shí)候，定語(yǔ)從句只能由“that”引導(dǎo)，又因?yàn)橹骶涫且话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，“我”所做的事情是過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的事情，所以要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。13.答案：Aswehavestressed考點(diǎn)：非限定性定語(yǔ)從句解析：當(dāng)句子以整個(gè)主句作為先行詞，又放在主句前的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句只能由“as”來(lái)引導(dǎo)，主句的內(nèi)容作定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)。14.答案：B考點(diǎn):本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系副詞的選擇。解析：不愛運(yùn)動(dòng)或者飲食熱量偏高的孩子們會(huì)很快發(fā)胖。較簡(jiǎn)單。本定語(yǔ)從句不缺成分，為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，因此只能在考慮填關(guān)系副詞。A中的What不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。選B.whose誰(shuí)的，符合題意。15.答案C考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句。解析：development與先行詞cities之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以選whose。句意是：在中國(guó)，城市的數(shù)量在增加，城市的發(fā)展被全世界意識(shí)到。16.答案：A考點(diǎn)：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。解析：由many之后的逗號(hào)和選項(xiàng)特征，此處是主從句關(guān)系，排除C、D項(xiàng)。由于先行詞是“1,000people”，表示人，故用whom。句意為：這里居住著將近1000人，他們中的許多人都背井離鄉(xiāng)去城市追求更好的生活。17.答案B解析本題考查連詞的用