2023學年完整版Unit1Womenofachievement同步測試4

Unit1Womenofachievement同步測試單元目標評估（時間：60分鐘總分：100分）I．單項填空。1.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleboy______himself?A.behave B.believe C.perform D.conduct2．Youdidn'tspell_________wordmissed_______“u”here.,an,a,an,a3.Idon'tthinkthepoor_________poor.A.arealwaysB.hasbeenalwaysC.isalwaysD.alwaysare4.AsIwenthalfwaydownthetallbuilding,itsuddenly____methatIhadleftmycarkeyathome.A.happened B.beat C.struck D.occurredgotup，andwentoutinahurry. bedresseddressed dressed6.ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwithtreesandgrass.fifth；is fifth；arefifths；is fifths；are7.hehadneverworkedsohardinhislife.seemedtomethat seemedasifseemedthat seemedlike8．Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.uptoforon9．Therewasaterriblenoise___thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowedwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomeherappointmentwiththedoctor.sheremember sherememberedsheremembered sheremembered11.Theartistmadeuphismindtdevoteallhecould_________hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.AimprovingBtoimproveCtoimprovingDimproving12．_______,liquidscanbechangedintogases.A.HeatingB.TobeheatedC.HeatedD.Heat13．Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater____theyarenotmanagedcarefully.A.thoughB.beforeC.untilD.if14.Therearetwobooksonthebookshelf.______ofthem____worth______.A.Both,are,beingreadB.All,are,readingC.Neither,is,beingreadD.Either,is,reading15．—Couldyoudomeafavorandtaketheboxuptothesixthfloor?—________.Noproblematall.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.ForpleasureD.AtyourpleasureII．完形填空。Atdusk,whenwalkingacrosstheCentralStreetinHarbinandsteppingintoPisaRestaurant,wewatcheda36ladycomingtowardsgreetedusin37withabitforeignaccent.“Hello!38toPisaRestaurant.”ThatisRena,aRussian,and39worksasawaitressinHarbin.SinceChina40theopendoorpolicyyearsagotherehasbeenmoreandmorefrontier(邊界)41betweenChinaandRussiaalongthearea.OncewhenRenaandherfellowtownsmanweretravelinginHarbin,she42thatPisaRestaurantintendedtohireaRussiangirlasa43.Renaimmediatelyappliedforthe44ofthefactthatshenotonlycouldspeakEnglishbutwas45withrestaurantserviceaswell,Renawashired,witha46of350yuanpermonth.Renaisveryhardworkingandallthecustomersprefertobe47byherduetohercordialsmileas48ashernicevoicewithRussianflavour.Manypeoplehavebeen49toPisaRestaurantbyRenaandwantedto50photoswithalwaystriesherbestto51businessisreallybrisk(興隆的)inPisaRestaurant.Whenwe52Renahowshearrangedherfreetime.Shetoldusthatonherday53sheusuallywentshoppingorwenttoparkswithherRussianfriendswhowerealso54inphotosandshoppingaretheir55hobbies.16.A.Chinese B.Russian C.Japanese D.German17.A.Russian B.EnglishC.ChineseD.Japanese18.A.Go B.GetC.PlayD.Welcome19.A.now B.beforeC.eversinceD.turn20.A.carriedon B.admittedC.adopted D.received21.A.information B.communicationC.connectionD.friendship

22.A.guessed B.supposedC.learnt D.thought23.A.waitress B.waiter C.cook D.servant24.A.results B.amount C.reasons D.account25.A.familiar B.strangeC.similar D.satisfied26.A.moneyB.wageC.outcome D.salary27.A.treatedB.waitedC.servedD.accepted28.A.goodB.well C.niceD.sweet29.A.attractedB.invited C.takenD.brought30.A.makeB.getC.takeD.have31.A.amuseB.satisfyC.jokeD.cheat32.A.toldB.knewC.wonderedD.asked33.A.outB.offC.awayD.free34.A.employedB.inventedC.askedD.attracted35.A.worseB.goodC.bad D.favouriteIII．.閱讀理解。AAmericanareproudoftheirvarietyanindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafivestar-general.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian（百姓的）clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes,Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertolostprofessionalidentity（身份）thantostepoutofuniform?Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible（可減稅的）.Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.36．ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality________.A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothesB.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregardC.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentityD.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform37．Peopleareaccustomedtothinkthatamaninuniform________.A.suggestsqualityworkB.discardshissocialidentityC.appearstobemorepracticalD.lookssuperiortoapersonincivilianclothes38．Thechieffunctionofauniformisto________.A.providepracticalbenefitstothewearerB.makethewearercatchthepubliceye.C.inspirethewearer’sconfidenceinhimselfD.providethewearerwithaprofessionalidentity39．Accordingtothepassage,peoplewearinguniforms________.A.areusuallyhelpfulB.havelittleornoinividtilalfreedomC.tendtolosetheirindividualityD.enjoygreaterpopularity40．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A.UniformandSocietyB.TheImportanceofWearingaUniform．C.PracticalBenefitsofWearingaUniform.D.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofUniformsBWecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”“AndPaul-whydidn’tpickupthathewasfriendlyjustbecauseIhadacar?”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,It’stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends–orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon’treallylistenwemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You’realuckydog.”that’sbeingfriendly.But“l(fā)uckydog”?There’sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.“Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor”isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn’timportant.It’stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven’tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture(姿態(tài))?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeopletoyoumaysaveanothermistake.41．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.howtointerpretwhatpeoplesayB.whattodowhenyoulistentootherstalkingC.howtoavoidmistakeswhenyoucommunicatewithpeopleD.Whywegowrongwithpeoplesometimes42．Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat______.A.WefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalkB.PeopletendtobeannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysayC.PeopleusuallystateonethingbutmeansanotherD.Wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay43．Inthesentence“Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.”Inthesecondparagraph,thepronoun“it“refersto_____.A.beingfriendlyB.abitofenvyC.luckydogD.yourluck44．Whenwelistentoapersontalking,themostimportantthingforustodois______.A.noticethewaythepersonistalkingB.takeagoodlookatthepersontalkingC.mindhistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyesD.examinetherealmeaningofwhathesaysbasedonhismanner,histoneandhisposture45．Theauthormostprobablyisa_____.A.teacherB.psychologistC.philosopherD.doctorCShoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondaryconsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesman,asthenameimplies,triestosellthecustomersomethingelse,heoffersthenearesthecantothearticlerequired.Nogoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstituteimpolitely;hedoessowithskill:"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned.”Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualresponseis:“Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespectshedoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookround".Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedshesetsgreatstorebywhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrary(相反的)toalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelockoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandfro,oftenretracinghersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaborousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.46.Accordingtothepassage,whenamanisbuyingclothes,________.A.hebuyscheapthings,regardlessofqualityB.hechoosesthingsthatothersintroduceC.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthingsD.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottoodear47.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.B.Womenrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Womenoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.48.Whatdoesamandowhenhecannotgetexactlywhathewants?A.Hebuysasimilarthingofthecolorhewants.B.Heusuallydoesnotbuyanything.C.Atleasttwoofhisrequirementsmustbemetbeforehebuys.D.Solongasthestyleisright,hebuysthething.49.Manyjokesmakefunofwomenshoppersbysayingthat________.A.theywastemoneyoninferior(劣質的)goodsB.theyshouldbuyonlythebestclothesC.theyaremuchmoresensiblethanmenD.theythinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse50.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargainfortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstanduptoshop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytakeoverbuyingclothes.第二卷非選擇題IV．請用下列單詞或短語的適當形式填空。（有多余選項）（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）condition,lookdownon,evenif,inspire,respect,devote,behave,organization,carefor,achievement,argue,connectionWhatdoyouthinkaboutancientChinesewomen’sliving51?Now,let’shaveaquicklookatit.InoldChina,womenwerealways52andwerenotencouragedtogoout.Theymuststayathometo53theirchildrenandagedparents.So,whenwomenwereyoung,theirfeetwouldbemadeverysmall.And,womenmust54alltheirlivestotheirfamilyand55verywelltowardstheirhusbands.Ifthey56withthemopenly,theymustbepunished57theyhadgoodreasons.Atthattime,thestandardofagoodwomanwasknowingnothing.Theynotonlyhadnochancetoacceptanykindsofeducation,butalsohadnochancetomake58withtheoutsideworld,letalone(更不用說)takepartinany59.So,ancientChinesewomenmadeless60thanthosetoday.V．短文改錯。Wehadguestslastnightwhohavestayed61________InaB&Bhotelago.Theydidnotwantbreakfast62______Becausethattheyweregoingoutearlyinthe63_______Morning.Theycamebacklatelyandhadsome64______tea.Icameintothelivingroomandsawoneof65_______themjustgothroughthekitchendoorbutturn66________onthelight.Hewaslookingforaglassthe67________cupboard.Hehadnoideasthatthekitchenwas68______notforguests.Ijustsmiledtomeandthought,69_______“WhatcanIdo?Weareguestsafterall.”70.________VI．書面表達（滿分25分）請你以“MyFather”為題目，用英語寫一篇100詞左右的作文。要點如下：父親是醫(yī)生，工作勤懇，早出晚歸，總是為病人著想，并盡可能地為病人解除病痛。他喜歡讀書，經常做讀書筆記，去年自己出版了一本書。他還喜歡聽音樂放松。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________單元目標評估I．1．A2．B點撥：定冠詞the表示特指，“u”

前用“a”還是“an”由其音標決定。3.A點撥：the+adj.表一類人時,謂語動詞要用復數.4.C5．A點撥：gotup，dressed和wentout是并列謂語動詞，是按先后順序發(fā)生的動作。6．C點撥：“分數或百分數+of+名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞的數與名詞的數一致。7．A點撥：考查Itseemed（tome)that...句型，句意為“我覺得他似乎……”。8．B9．B.由于聲音在閃電后，因此為聲跟隨著光，聲音為跟隨的發(fā)出者，為主動。用現在分詞。10．B點撥：強調句強調時間狀語untilshehadarrivedhome，不可誤作倒裝句。11．C12．C.本題要選一分詞作為狀語。現在分詞表主動，正在進行的；過去分詞表被動的，已經完成的。對于液體來說是加熱的受動者，是被動的，因而選C。它相當于一個狀語從句Whenitisheated，…13．D點撥根據全句意思，“theyarenotmanagedcarefully”應表示一種假設，因此下劃線處應選用if引導條件狀語從句。兩者選擇時用both或either.根據句子意思,應該是兩本都不的意思,所以要用both.固定搭配beworthdoingsth.(此結構本身就含有被動的意思),不可用beworthbeingdone.15．A點撥：樂于助人去做某事“withpleasure.”II．16.B從下文可以得知Rena來自Russia。17.C上文交代了Rena在一家中國餐館當服務員，當然用當地語(即漢語)歡迎顧客。18.D“Welcometo...”為“You'rewelcometo...”的省略語，“歡迎光臨……，服務員的常用客套語。19.A從上下文的時態(tài)可知。20.C“adopttheopendoorpolicy”意為“采取開放政策”，其余幾項搭配不當。21.B句意為“自從前幾年中國采取了開放政策以來，在這一地區(qū)中俄之間有著越來越多的邊界交流?！?2.Clearn在此意為“了解到、聽說”。23.A第一段最后一句話暗示了此處要“雇一名女服務員”。24.Donaccountof為一固定搭配，意為“因為”。25.Abefamiliarwith意為“對……熟悉、通曉……”。26.D從語法角度看可排除A、C兩項。wage是指工人的工資，通常指給予短期工作者的報酬；而salary則指付給服務員、記者和牧師等的薪水。27.Ctreat意為“款待、宴請”；wait常與on或at連用，意為“伺侯進餐”；serve意為“接待(顧客)”，如：Therewasnooneintheshoptoserveher.店鋪里沒有人來接待她。accept意為“主觀上接受”。依據題意選C項。28.Baswellas為一固定短語，常用于肯定句中起連接作用，意為“既……又……；不僅……而且……”。29.A依據文意“Rena招待客人時滿臉親切微笑和帶有俄國地方口音的聲音吸引了許多人到這兒來”可得出A項為正確答案。30.Ctakephotoswithsb.意為“和某人一起拍照片”。31.Bsatisfysb.意為“使某人滿意”，符合文章。32.D選項A和C不合文意；C項用在此處為語法錯誤。33.Bonherdayoff意為“在她休假的時候”。34.A文章為“在休假的時候，她通常和她的受雇于中國的俄羅斯朋友去買東西或去公園”。35.D句意為“拍照和買東西是她們最大的愛好”。III．36．B這篇文章主要講述崇尚個性，崇尚多樣化的美國人為何愛穿制服，以及制服所帶的利弊，是一道辨別事實題。由第1段第1行“Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyl