2023學(xué)年完整版Unit3Traveljournal同步練習(xí)12

Unit3Traveljournal（第一課時(shí)）同步練習(xí)[題文]Doctorstheoldmannottosmoke,buthejustcouldn’tgiveitup.

[選項(xiàng)]persuadedpromisedacceptedadvised[答案]D[解析]persuade意為“說(shuō)服”,指成功地說(shuō)服某人做某事;promise意為“承諾,答應(yīng)”;accept意為“接受”;advise意為“建議”,但對(duì)方未必會(huì)接受。根據(jù)后半部分“但他就是不能戒煙”可知答案應(yīng)為advised。[題型]選擇題[難度]一般[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]Mysisterseemstoprefermusictome.[選項(xiàng)]listeningto;talkingtotolistento;talktolisteningto;talktotolistento;talkingto[答案]A[解析]本題考查prefer...to...的用法。詞組preferdoingsthtodoingsth的含義是“與做某事相比,更喜歡做……”。[題型]選擇題[難度]一般[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]Hisparentsfinallyhimandboughtthebookshewanted.

[選項(xiàng)]gaveuptogiveintotakeuptogaveinto[答案]D[解析]giveup的含義是“放棄”;givein的含義是“讓步,屈服”,常用于詞組giveintosb,含義是“向某人讓步”;takeup的含義是“拿起,占據(jù),開始從事”。由句子中的bought可知本句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng);由句意知此處應(yīng)用gaveinto表示“他的父母最終向他讓步,買了他想要的那些書”。排除A項(xiàng)。[題型]選擇題[難度]較難[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide.

[選項(xiàng)]wasthemountainclimberrescuedthatthemountainclimberwasrescuedwhenthemountainclimberwasrescuedthenthemountainclimberwasrescued[答案]B[解析]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itis(was)...that...”,句意為“正是在當(dāng)?shù)叵驅(qū)У膸椭?那個(gè)爬山運(yùn)動(dòng)員才得救了”。[題型]選擇題[難度]較難[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]Oncewe,weshouldworkharduntilwesucceed.[選項(xiàng)]makeupourmindmakeourmindmakeupourmindsmakeourminds[答案]C[解析]makeupone’smind的含義是“下決心”,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),mind要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。[題型]選擇題[難度]一般[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]Whentheyarriveditwaswellpastmidnight.

[選項(xiàng)]especiallyfrequentlyfinallyproperly[答案]C[解析]especially的含義是“尤其”;frequently的含義是“頻繁地”;finally的含義是“最終”;properly的含義是“恰當(dāng)?shù)?正確地”。此處用finally表示“他們最后到達(dá)時(shí)已過(guò)午夜”。[題型]選擇題[難度]一般[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]HemovedtoBeijingtwoyearsagoandthereeversince.[選項(xiàng)]workedwasworkingisworkinghasbeenworking[答案]D[解析]由eversince可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。[題型]選擇題[難度]一般[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]We’dliketogototheparty,butwedon’thaveany.[選項(xiàng)]traffictransporttrafficwaytransmission[答案]B[解析]表示“交通工具”應(yīng)用transport;traffic“交通”;trafficway“公路”;transmission“播送;發(fā)射”。[題型]選擇題[難度]一般[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]MysisterShandongUniversityin2005andnowsheisworkinginacompany.

[選項(xiàng)]graduatedfromgraduatedingraduatesfromgraduatesin[答案]A[解析]“從……畢業(yè)”應(yīng)用graduatefrom。由in2005可知本句應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。[題型]選擇題[難度]較易[分?jǐn)?shù)]2[題文]MyclassmatesinsistedthatItheschoolfieldtriptoJilin.

[選項(xiàng)]organizedwouldorganizeorgan