山東省淄博市張店第一中學2022-2023學年高一英語月考試卷含解析

山東省淄博市張店第一中學2022-2023學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisgreatsickness.A.sothat B.asif C.evenif D.asthough參考答案：A2.Hereismyclassmate_____bicyclewaslostyesterday.A.his

B.that

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C3.Noonecantell________onearththatcreatedsocolor1fulandamazingaworldofvitality.A.howisit

B.howitis

C.whatisit

D.whatitis參考答案：D4.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D考查賓語從句。賓語從句中都應該使用陳述語序。故ABC錯誤。句意：他問我花了多少錢買了這臺鋼琴。5.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：考查強調句型。強調句型的基本形式是“Itis/was…that…”，對not…until…句式的強調有固定的結構，即“Itwasnot(wasn’t)until…that…”。本題還原為普通的notuntil句型為Ididn’treceivethemanager’sreplyuntilnearlyamonthlater.

答案為D。【知識拓展】1.強調句型的基本結構是：Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who/whom+句子未被強調部分.

該句型可以用于強調除謂語外的句子所有成分.如果被強調部分為sb時,引導詞可以用who/whom,who強調主語sb,而whom強調賓語sb.但是that可以用于任何強調句型.該句型的最大特點是：去掉itis/was和引導詞that/who/whom之后,剩下部分為完整的一個句子（有時候需要調整句序）.

如：Imethiminthestreetyesterday.

強調主語I時,改為：ItwasIwho/thatmethiminthestreetyesterday.

強調賓語him時,改為：Itwashimwhom/thatImetinthestreetyesterday.

強調地點狀語inthestreet時,改為：ItwasinthestreetthatImethimyesterday.

強調時間狀語yesterday時,改為：ItwasyesterdaythatImethiminthestreet.

以上句子如果去掉被itwas和引導詞that/who/whom外,適當調整句序后,都會還原成原句：Imethiminthestreetyesterday.

2.而not...until...的強調句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+狀語/狀語從句+that+句子/主句的肯定句形式.

如：Ididn'tgotobeduntilmyparentsreturned.

其強調句型為：ItwasnotuntilmyparentsreturnedthatIwenttobed.

再如：Ididn'tgotobeduntil11:30pm.

其強調句型為：Itwasnotuntil11:30pmthatIwenttobed.6.Whoeverleavestheroomlastmust______thatallthelightsareturnedoff.A.issure

B.makesure

C.findout

D.lookout參考答案：B7.Themother__aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tcomehomefromschoolAisupset

B

wasupset

C

wasupsetting

Dupset參考答案：B8.Nobodywill_____withbreakingthelaw.

A.runaway

B.getaway

C.putaway

D.throwaway參考答案：B9.Theteacherhasalreadytoldthestudents

inthestreet．A.toplay

B．playing

C．notplayingD．nottoplay參考答案：D10.It’sreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses__________energyasthewholeofEuropeeveryyear.

A.astwice

B.twicemuchas

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemuch參考答案：C略11.Iamvery_______withtheteachersandthetechnologyinournewschool.A.impressed

B.impression

C.havingimpressed

D.toimpress參考答案：A12.Whocanthinkofasituation_______thiswordcanbeused?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inthat參考答案：C13.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown? A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B14.Theyenteredthecountry_____. A.illogically

B.illegally C.fundamentally D.unremarkably參考答案：B15.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.

A.what;that

B.what;what

C.that;hat

D.that;what參考答案：D略16.Theoldmanwasalmostdying,terrifiedwithdarknessandloneliness.Hereally_____loveandcare.A.turnedup

B.reliedon

C.starvedfor

D.wonback參考答案：C略17.“Itishardwork

giftthatmatterswhenyouaredoingsuchkindofajob.”ourmanagerlecturedtousonthefirstday.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C18.--Idon’tlikethiskindofmusic.--_______.It’stoonoisy.A.NordoI

B.NeitheramI

C.NorIdo

D.NeitherIam參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫61.Eitheryouorhe___________(like)playingbasketball.WithwhomcanIplay？62.Thephotoremindsme

myschooldays.63.Hiselderbrotherisan

(energy)footballplayer64.Theboylyingontheground__________(lie)thathehadseenacocklayanegg.

65.---Didyousleepwelllastnight?

---Never

(good),likearock.66.Thisisthefirsttimewe

(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.67.Peoplewhoare________adietmustn’thavechocolate.68.Itwasn’tuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks

Ifoundwehadalotinommon.69.Shedecidedtofollowhimoutof

(curious).

70.Does_______matterifhecan’tfinishthejobontime?參考答案：61.likes62.of63.energetic64.lied

65.better

66.haveseen

67.on

68.that

69.curiosity

70.it68.

that

考查強調句型。本題強調句型中強調的是時間狀語從句notuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks直到我們在一起幾個星期，我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有很多相同之處。【名師點睛】本文it考查代詞。本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的主語從句ifhecan’tfinishthejobontime。代詞是短文改錯主要考查的知識點之一：不定代詞和替代詞的用法，It的用法和人稱代詞賓格。復習重點：①指代必須準確無誤。②在使用人稱代詞、反身代詞、物主代詞這三類代詞時，要注意它們在句中的人稱、單復數(shù)及性別與所有格的一致性。③疑問代詞的用法。④it，one，that是高考命題鎖定的三個代詞?！纠?】—WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage？—_______wayasyouplease.A.Each

B.Every

C.Any

D.Either三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Drivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttraffic(交通)signsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon,fromthesmallestlane(小巷)tothemostpopularbar(酒吧)around.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.AcertainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments(點心).Hesaid,“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking--Iwouldlosemylicence(執(zhí)照).”Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3o’clockinthenight,Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon’tmakethemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take’butalso‘give’,EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers,andthesefares(車費)allgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren.’Atthesea.theyaremetbythemayor,andalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonourofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarket,thechildrengohomeagain--bytaxi,andfreeofcharge,ofcourse!64.TobeaLondon