山東省聊城市定遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省聊城市定遠(yuǎn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,sostood___tohermother.

A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing參考答案：A2.Hetrustsyou.Maybeyouareableto

himtogiveupthatfoolishidea.A.advise

B.make

C.have

D.persuade參考答案：D本題考查動詞。句意為：他信任你，也許你能說服她放棄這種愚蠢的想法。persuade

sb.

to

do

sth.

說服某人做某事。make和have’不能用不定式作賓補；advise

sb.

to

do

sth.

意思是

“

勸某人做某事

”

，強調(diào)動作，尤其是表達(dá)

“

勸而不服

”

時多用此結(jié)構(gòu)；persuade

sb.

to

do

sth.意思是

“

勸服某人做某事

”

，強調(diào)結(jié)果。3.Thephysicsteachersaidtheearth

aroundthesun.A.ismoving

B.hadmoved

C.moved D.moves參考答案：D4.Thefallentrees_____awayandthetrafficisdeadontheroad.

A.havebeendragged

B.aredragged

C.weredragged

D.arebeingdragged參考答案：D5.Thisisoneofthehappiestdays____spentinmylife.Athathaveeverbeen

Bthathasneverbeen

Cwhichwasever

Dwehavespent參考答案：A6.Itishopedthatthesediscoveriescan________theoriginsoftheuniverse.A.cometolight

B.throwlighton

C.cometolife

D.bringtolight參考答案：B7.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient____seriouslyillandthatanoperation_____innotime.A.was;becarriedout B.shouldbe;becarriedoutC.was;wascarriedout D.shouldbe;wascarriedout參考答案：A8.Itisabout_____walkfromthebusstoptomyhouse.A.ten-minute’s

B.ten-minutes

C.tenminute

D.tenminutes’參考答案：D9.—Hismotherwasillandhehadtolookafterherinhospital.—That’s________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A.because

B.what

C.why

D.which參考答案：C10._________twoprofessorswhobothworeawarmsmileontheirface.

A.Walkingtowardsmewas

B.WalkingtowardsmewereC.Towardsmewaswalking

D.Walkedtowardsmewere

參考答案：B11.

AccordingtoaUNreport,anumberofanimalsandplants______inthelast500years.

A.hasbeendisappeared

B.hasdisappearedC.havebeendisappeared

D.havedisappeared參考答案：D12.Theoldmanwantedtoleavehere,becausehejustcouldn’tstand______inthenoisyroom.

A.tosleep

B.sleep

C.sleeping

D.beingslept參考答案：C略13.Mostpoliticiansarenot______inthatcountry.WhichofthefollowingisnotOK?

A.thoughtofwell

B.highlythoughtof

C.wellthoughtof

D.muchthoughtof參考答案：A36.Youboysreally______ontheseatsthatwerereservedfortheoldwhenyoutookthebushere.

A.notoughttohavesat

B.oughttohavenotsat

C.oughtnottohavesat

D.oughtnottosit參考答案：C略15.SometimesIreallywonderhowIcanmakefriendswithapersonwhohasnothing_______withme.A.inpeace

B.insimilar

C.incommon

D.thesame

參考答案：C16.Doyouhaveany________onforbiddingdrunkdriving?

A.account

B.summary

C.belief

D.comment參考答案：D略17.Hismotherworksinthefactory_______producesallkindsoftoysandclothesAwhere

Binwhich

Catwhich

Dwhich參考答案：D18.Mylawyer’shourly（每小時的）________

is130dollars.

A．fee

B．cost

C．fare

D．money參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Onlywomenandchildrenr__________inthevillagewhenthemenwentouttowork.參考答案：remained三、閱讀理解20.TheWinterOlympicsarealsocalledTheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolor1fulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25th,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.Duringthe4thWinterOlympics,agroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofsportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950’s,stampsofthiskindbecamemorecolor1ful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenon-host(非主辦方)countriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeeting.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.8.TheworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldGames______.A.aftertheyear1936

B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympics

C.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympics

D.beforetheyear19329.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce______.A.everytwoyears

B.everythreeyears

C.everyfouryears

D.everyfiveyears10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.

B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkth