八年級英語下冊(人教版)作業(yè)課件：Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum

Unit9

Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、單項選擇。(30分)1．Mybestfriendis________Indiangirl.Shegaveme________unusualgift.A．a(chǎn)；an

B．a(chǎn)n；a

C．a(chǎn)n；an

D．the；aC

【解析】a/an是不定冠詞，可以泛指某種東西，也可以表示“一個……”。a用在輔音音標開頭的單詞前；an用在元音音標開頭的單詞前。本句意為“我最好的朋友是一個印度女孩，她給了我一個不尋常的禮物”，Indian及unusual都是元音音標開頭的單詞，因此都要用an。答案選C。2．Mymotherboughta________formeonmy15thbirthday，becauseIliketakingphotosinmyfreetime.A．cameraB．carC．bagD．radioA

【解析】camera意為“照相機”；car意為“小車”；bag意為“包”；radio意為“收音機”。根據(jù)句意“在我空閑時間我喜歡照相”可知，媽媽買的是“照相機”。答案選A。3．Mikehasbeenateacher________fiveyears.A．inB．forC．sinceD．withB

【解析】根據(jù)謂語時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時可知，后面的時間狀語應(yīng)用for或since引導(dǎo)。for后接時間段，since后接時間點，fiveyears為一段時間，因此應(yīng)用for。答案選B。4．Peopletooktheseanimalstoa________place.Ithinknobodycouldhurtthem.A．safeB．noisyC．dangerousD．warmA

【解析】safe意為“安全的”；noisy意為“嘈雜的”；dangerous意為“危險的”；warm意為“溫暖的”。根據(jù)句意“我認為沒有人能夠傷害他們”可知，人們將這些動物帶到“安全的”地方。答案選A。5．—Howdoyoulikethissong?—Great！Ihave________heardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.A．everB．stillC．a(chǎn)lreadyD．neverD

【解析】ever意為“曾經(jīng)”；still意為“仍然”；already意為“已經(jīng)”；never意為“從來沒”。根據(jù)句意“你覺得這首歌怎么樣？”“很好，我以前……聽到如此美妙的歌曲”可知，never符合語境。答案選D。6．Thecatbegantoclean________aftereatingitsfood.A．yourselfB．himselfC．itselfD．herselfC

【解析】本題考查了反身代詞的用法。cat為動物，對應(yīng)的反身代詞為itself。答案選C。7．—DoyouknowMr.Liwell?—No，Ihavenevermethim.I________heardabouthim.A．suddenlyB．mostlyC．simplyD．clearlyC

【解析】suddenly意為“突然地”；mostly意為“多數(shù)地”；simply意為“簡單地；僅僅；只不過”；clearly意為“清楚地”。根據(jù)句意“你了解李先生嗎？”“不，我從來沒見過他，我……聽說過他”可知，simply符合語境。答案選C。8．Cometomyhomeandlet'shavesometea________youarefree.A．whateverB．wheneverC．whereverD．howeverB

【解析】whatever意為“無論什么”；whenever意為“無論何時”；wherever意為“無論哪里”；however意為“無論怎樣”。根據(jù)句意“……你有空，到我家來一起喝茶”可知，whenever符合語境。答案選B。9．—Whynottellyourparentsthetruth?—BecauseI________thattheywillbeangrywithme.A．planB．fixC．raiseD．fearD

【解析】plan意為“計劃”；fix意為“安裝”；raise意為“升起”；fear意為“害怕”。根據(jù)句意“你為什么不告訴你父母真相？”“因為我……他們會生我的氣”可知，只有fear符合語境。答案選D。10．________ofthestudentslikeplayingcomputergames.A．TwothirdB．TwothirdsC．TwothreeD．SecondthreeB

【解析】本題考查了分數(shù)的寫法。英語中分數(shù)的表達方法為分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當分子大于一時，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)。因此答案應(yīng)該為twothirds。答案選B。11．—________haveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?—Sincelastyear.A．HowfarB．HowsoonC．HowlongD．HowoftenC

【解析】howfar意為“多遠”；howsoon意為“多快”；howlong意為“多長；多久”；howoften意為“多久一次”。根據(jù)回答“自從去年”可知，在問學(xué)了“多久”英語了，應(yīng)該用howlong提問。答案選C。12．IgotthereearlysothatIcould________others'ideasabouttheplanbeforethemeetingbegan.A．introduceB．protectC．collectD．controlC

【解析】introduce意為“介紹”；protect意為“保護”；collect意為“收集”；control意為“控制”。根據(jù)句意“我在開會前早點去那里以便于我能．..其他人關(guān)于這個計劃的意見”可知，只有collect符合語境。答案選C。13．—WouldyouliketogototheWaterParkwithme?—Sorry，I________theremanytimes.A．havegoneB．havegonetoC．havebeentoD．havebeenD

【解析】havebeento意為“去過……”；已經(jīng)回來；havegoneto意為“去了……，已經(jīng)出發(fā)”。根據(jù)句意“你想和我一起去水上公園嗎？”“對不起，我……那許多次了”，應(yīng)該用havebeento，there為副詞，要省略to。答案選D。14．—Haveyoureadthebook?—________.A．Yes，IdoB．Yes，IhaveC．Yes，IdidD．Yes，IamB

【解析】回答完成時的一般疑問句時，肯定回答要用Yes，主語＋have/has。答案選B。15．—IhaveneverbeentoDisneyland.Howaboutyou?—________.A．Me，tooB．SodoIC．Me，neitherD．Yes，IhaveC

【解析】本題中never意為“從來沒”，表示否定，當表示前面所表達的否定情況也同樣適用于其他人或其他事物時，要用“sb./sth.＋neither”的結(jié)構(gòu)。答案選C。二、完形填空。(20分)Travelisusefultousinatleastthreeways.First，bytravelingwecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryofdifferent__16__．Wecanseemanyplaces__17__ourowneyeswhichcanbereadaboutinbooks，andvisitsomefamouscitiesandscenicspots.Second，wewill__18__peoplewithdifferentinterestsandseestrangeanddifferentthingswhenwetravel.Wecangettoknowthe__19__ofthepeopleinothercountries，andtastedifferentfoodandlocalflavors(當?shù)仫L(fēng)味)ifwelike.__20__thisway，wecanunderstand__21__differentlyotherpeoplelive.Third，travelwillnotonlyhelpusto__22__knowledgeofgeographyandhistory，__23__willalsohelpuskeephealthyandmakeus__24__narrow－minded(狹隘的)．Withalltheseadvantages(優(yōu)點)oftravel，itisnowonder__25__travelhasnowbecomemorepopularthaneverinChina.16．A.townsB．placeC．villageD．places17．A.inB．withC．byD．on18．A.listenB．watchC．meetD．notice19．A.customsB．habitsC．clothesD．language20．A.AtB．OnC．ByD．In21．A.whatB．howC．whetherD．when22．A.gainB．giveC．seeD．bring23．A.orB．soC．a(chǎn)ndD．but24．A.wideB．lessC．widelyD．least25．A.theseB．thatC．thoseD．this√√√√√√√√√√三、閱讀理解。(15分)Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretsthere.Scuba－divingisanewsporttoday.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.Duringtheday，thereisenoughlight.Here，underthesea，everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishswimnearby，youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback，youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.However，youcan'tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It'scold，andit'sdark，too.Thedeeperitis，thelesssunlightthereis.Atadepthofabout3，000feet，thereisnolightatall.Itisdarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.Besides(除了)thecoldanddarkness，deepseaanimalsfaceathirddanger—otheranimals.Animalseat！Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseatplants.However，someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood，andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeotheranimals'meal.26．Whydopeoplewanttodiveinthesea？Because________.A．theywanttocatchfishB．theywanttofindthesecretsoftheunderseaworldC．theseaisdeepD．thereareallkindsofplantsinthesea27．Inthedaytime，whenyoudiveinthesea，you________.A．canseeeverythinggreenandblueB．can'tbeindangerC．cancatchnothingD．can'tseeanythingclearly√√28．Howmanydangerswillanimalsmeetinthedeepsea?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.29．Whenyoudoscuba－diving，youcan________.A．stayindeepwaterforalongtimeB．notdivedeepC．liveindeepwatereasilyD．divefreelywithoutanydangers√√30．WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．Oneanimalfindssomethingtoeat，anditmaybeeatenbyothers.B．Atthedepthof3，000feetunderthesea，manyanimalscanfindtheirwaysbyhearingandfeeling.C．Thedeepertheseais，thedarkerandcolderitis.D．Atthedepthof3，000feetunderthesea，allanimalscanfindtheirwaysbyseeing.√四、詞匯運用。(10分)31．I'vebeentoan________(usual)museuminIndia.32．Singaporeisanexcellentplace________(try)newfood.33．Theworld________(it)isbecomingsmallerandsmaller.34．It's______________(believe)thathepassedtheexamwithoutworkinghard.35．Watchingtheteapreparationisvery________(enjoy)．unusualtotryitselfunbelievableenjoyable五、補全對話。(10分)Lucy：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Amy：36.________Lucy：Let'sgosomewhereinteresting.Amy：Er，letmesee.37.________Lucy：Yes，Ihave.IwenttoFunTimesAmusementParklastmonth.HaveyoueverbeentotheCityZoo?Amy：Yes，Ihavebeentherethreetimes.38.________Haveyoueverbeenthere?EFBLucy：No，Ihaven't.Amy：39.________Shallwegotheretomorrow?Lucy：That'sagoodidea.Amy：40.________Lucy：Wecangotherebybike.Amy：OK.Seeyoutomorrow.A．Howcanwegothere?B．WhatabouttheWaterCity?C．Meneither.D．Wheredoyouwanttogo?E．Nothingmuch.F．Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?G．Metoo.CA六、書面表達。(15分)請你根據(jù)下面提供的信息用英語為劉公島寫一篇題為“WelcometoLiugongIsland”的旅游宣傳材料。要點：劉公島概況：威海東部，距陸地船程20分鐘，花草樹木覆蓋，